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κολάζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κολάζω

Structure: κολάζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: Prob. from ko/los, akin to kolou/w

Sense

to curtail, dock, prune, chastened
to chastise, punish, to get, punished, to be punished

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κολάζω	κολάζεις	κολάζει
	Dual		κολάζετον	κολάζετον
	Plural	κολάζομεν	κολάζετε	κολάζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	κολάζω	κολάζῃς	κολάζῃ
	Dual		κολάζητον	κολάζητον
	Plural	κολάζωμεν	κολάζητε	κολάζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	κολάζοιμι	κολάζοις	κολάζοι
	Dual		κολάζοιτον	κολαζοίτην
	Plural	κολάζοιμεν	κολάζοιτε	κολάζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		κόλαζε	κολαζέτω
	Dual		κολάζετον	κολαζέτων
	Plural		κολάζετε	κολαζόντων, κολαζέτωσαν
Infinitive		κολάζειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κολαζων κολαζοντος	κολαζουσα κολαζουσης	κολαζον κολαζοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κολάζομαι	κολάζει, κολάζῃ	κολάζεται
	Dual		κολάζεσθον	κολάζεσθον
	Plural	κολαζόμεθα	κολάζεσθε	κολάζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	κολάζωμαι	κολάζῃ	κολάζηται
	Dual		κολάζησθον	κολάζησθον
	Plural	κολαζώμεθα	κολάζησθε	κολάζωνται
Optative	Singular	κολαζοίμην	κολάζοιο	κολάζοιτο
	Dual		κολάζοισθον	κολαζοίσθην
	Plural	κολαζοίμεθα	κολάζοισθε	κολάζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		κολάζου	κολαζέσθω
	Dual		κολάζεσθον	κολαζέσθων
	Plural		κολάζεσθε	κολαζέσθων, κολαζέσθωσαν
Infinitive		κολάζεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κολαζομενος κολαζομενου	κολαζομενη κολαζομενης	κολαζομενον κολαζομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκόλαζον	ἐκόλαζες	ἐκόλαζεν*
	Dual		ἐκολάζετον	ἐκολαζέτην
	Plural	ἐκολάζομεν	ἐκολάζετε	ἐκόλαζον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκολαζόμην	ἐκολάζου	ἐκολάζετο
	Dual		ἐκολάζεσθον	ἐκολαζέσθην
	Plural	ἐκολαζόμεθα	ἐκολάζεσθε	ἐκολάζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐπεὶ δὲ ἦσαν ὑβρισταὶ καὶ λάλοι, ἐκεῖνοι μὲν ἔτι καὶ νῦν κολάζονται, ἄβατοσ δὲ τῷ θνητῷ γένει καὶ ἀπόρρητοσ ὁ οὐρανόσ. (Lucian, De sacrificiis, (no name) 9:6)
προσετίθεσαν δὲ οἱ περιηγηταὶ καὶ τοὺσ ἑκάστων βίουσ καὶ τὰσ ἁμαρτίασ ἐφ’ αἷσ κολάζονται· (Lucian, Verae Historiae, book 2 31:3)
καὶ κόλακεσ ὑπὸ πάντων ἐλαύνονται καὶ κολάζονται, καθάπερ οὐκ εἰσ μίαν κύλικα φάρμακον ἐμβάλλοντεσ θανάσιμον, ἀλλ’ εἰσ πηγὴν δημοσίᾳ ῥέουσαν, ᾗ χρωμένουσ πάντασ ὁρῶσιν. (Plutarch, Maxime cum principbus philosopho esse diserendum, chapter, section 3 6:1)
οἱ γὰρ πολλοὶ τῶν πονηρῶν οἰκίασ περιβεβλημένοι μεγάλασ καὶ ἀρχὰσ καὶ δυνάμεισ περιφανεῖσ, λανθάνουσιν ὅτι κολάζονται πρὶν ἂν φθάσωσιν ἀποσφαγέντεσ ἢ κατακρημνισθέντεσ· (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 9 8:1)
"ὦ τᾶν, τὸ σφοδρὸν τοῦτο τῆσ κατηγορίασ, καὶ μὴ φέρε πικρῶσ εἰ κολάζονταί τινεσ ἐκ κακῶν γεγονότεσ ἢ πονηρῶν, ἢ μὴ χαῖρε μηδ’ ἐπαίνει τιμωμένησ εὐγενείασ. (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 13 5:1)

Synonyms

to curtail
- κολοβόω (to dock, curtail, shorten)
to chastise
- τίνυμαι (to punish, chastise, chastising)

κακολόγος (evil-speaking)
παραδοτός (capable of being taught)
κολαστέος (to be chastised)
καταγιγνώσκω (to remark)
σωφρονίζω (to recal)
δωροδόκος (taking presents or bribes)
φιλόχρηστος (loving goodness or honesty)
ἀτιμώρητος (unavenged)
ἐμποδίζω (to put the feet in bonds)
ψευδομαρτυρία (false witness)
ἀπροβούλευτος (not planned beforehand)
πατροκτονία (murder of a father)
προστίμημα (that which is awarded over and above the regular penalty)
μητραλοίης (striking one's mother)
ἐπηρεάζω (to threaten abusively)
ἀποτυγχάνω (to fail in hitting or gaining)
ζημίωμα (a penalty)
ἀχαριστία (thanklessness)
καταλύω (I destroy)
κολαστής (a chastiser)
κακοθῡμίᾱ (malevolence)
πλεονέκτης (one who has or claims more than his due)
ἀδελφοκτόνος (murdering a brother or sister)
προαγωγός (one who leads on)
ἐμμενετικός (disposed to abide)
τοιχωρύχος (one who digs through the wall)
πραότης (mildness)
μοιχεύω (to commit adultery with)
ἐξαμαρτάνω (to err from the mark)
ἀντέχω (to hold against)

Derived

προκολάζω (to chastise beforehand)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

κολάζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to curtail

to chastise

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

κολάζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to curtail

to chastise

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어