Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐκτίνω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκτίνω ἐκτίσω ἐξέτισα

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + τίν (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to pay off, pay in full, to pay full, for
to exact full payment for, avenge, to take vengeance on

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκτίνω	ἐκτίνεις	ἐκτίνει
	Dual		ἐκτίνετον	ἐκτίνετον
	Plural	ἐκτίνομεν	ἐκτίνετε	ἐκτίνουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκτίνω	ἐκτίνῃς	ἐκτίνῃ
	Dual		ἐκτίνητον	ἐκτίνητον
	Plural	ἐκτίνωμεν	ἐκτίνητε	ἐκτίνωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐκτίνοιμι	ἐκτίνοις	ἐκτίνοι
	Dual		ἐκτίνοιτον	ἐκτινοίτην
	Plural	ἐκτίνοιμεν	ἐκτίνοιτε	ἐκτίνοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐκτίνε	ἐκτινέτω
	Dual		ἐκτίνετον	ἐκτινέτων
	Plural		ἐκτίνετε	ἐκτινόντων, ἐκτινέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐκτίνειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐκτινων ἐκτινοντος	ἐκτινουσα ἐκτινουσης	ἐκτινον ἐκτινοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκτίνομαι	ἐκτίνει, ἐκτίνῃ	ἐκτίνεται
	Dual		ἐκτίνεσθον	ἐκτίνεσθον
	Plural	ἐκτινόμεθα	ἐκτίνεσθε	ἐκτίνονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκτίνωμαι	ἐκτίνῃ	ἐκτίνηται
	Dual		ἐκτίνησθον	ἐκτίνησθον
	Plural	ἐκτινώμεθα	ἐκτίνησθε	ἐκτίνωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐκτινοίμην	ἐκτίνοιο	ἐκτίνοιτο
	Dual		ἐκτίνοισθον	ἐκτινοίσθην
	Plural	ἐκτινοίμεθα	ἐκτίνοισθε	ἐκτίνοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐκτίνου	ἐκτινέσθω
	Dual		ἐκτίνεσθον	ἐκτινέσθων
	Plural		ἐκτίνεσθε	ἐκτινέσθων, ἐκτινέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐκτίνεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐκτινομενος ἐκτινομενου	ἐκτινομενη ἐκτινομενης	ἐκτινομενον ἐκτινομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξέτινον	ἐξέτινες	ἐξέτινεν*
	Dual		ἐξετίνετον	ἐξετινέτην
	Plural	ἐξετίνομεν	ἐξετίνετε	ἐξέτινον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξετινόμην	ἐξετίνου	ἐξετίνετο
	Dual		ἐξετίνεσθον	ἐξετινέσθην
	Plural	ἐξετινόμεθα	ἐξετίνεσθε	ἐξετίνοντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξέτισα	ἐξέτισας	ἐξέτισεν*
	Dual		ἐξετίσατον	ἐξετισάτην
	Plural	ἐξετίσαμεν	ἐξετίσατε	ἐξέτισαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκτίσω	ἐκτίσῃς	ἐκτίσῃ
	Dual		ἐκτίσητον	ἐκτίσητον
	Plural	ἐκτίσωμεν	ἐκτίσητε	ἐκτίσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐκτίσαιμι	ἐκτίσαις	ἐκτίσαι
	Dual		ἐκτίσαιτον	ἐκτισαίτην
	Plural	ἐκτίσαιμεν	ἐκτίσαιτε	ἐκτίσαιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐκτίσον	ἐκτισάτω
	Dual		ἐκτίσατον	ἐκτισάτων
	Plural		ἐκτίσατε	ἐκτισάντων
Infinitive		ἐκτίσαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐκτισᾱς ἐκτισαντος	ἐκτισᾱσα ἐκτισᾱσης	ἐκτισαν ἐκτισαντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξετισάμην	ἐξετίσω	ἐξετίσατο
	Dual		ἐξετίσασθον	ἐξετισάσθην
	Plural	ἐξετισάμεθα	ἐξετίσασθε	ἐξετίσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκτίσωμαι	ἐκτίσῃ	ἐκτίσηται
	Dual		ἐκτίσησθον	ἐκτίσησθον
	Plural	ἐκτισώμεθα	ἐκτίσησθε	ἐκτίσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐκτισαίμην	ἐκτίσαιο	ἐκτίσαιτο
	Dual		ἐκτίσαισθον	ἐκτισαίσθην
	Plural	ἐκτισαίμεθα	ἐκτίσαισθε	ἐκτίσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐκτίσαι	ἐκτισάσθω
	Dual		ἐκτίσασθον	ἐκτισάσθων
	Plural		ἐκτίσασθε	ἐκτισάσθων
Infinitive		ἐκτίσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐκτισαμενος ἐκτισαμενου	ἐκτισαμενη ἐκτισαμενης	ἐκτισαμενον ἐκτισαμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

τὸν βορρᾶν καὶ τὴν θάλασσαν σὺ ἔκτισασ, Θαβὼρ καὶ Ἑρμὼν ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί σου ἀγαλλιάσονται. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 88:13)
μνήσθητι τίσ μου ἡ ὑπόστασισ. μὴ γὰρ ματαίωσ ἔκτισασ πάντασ τοὺσ υἱοὺσ τῶν ἀνθρώπων̣ (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 88:48)
οὗτοσ ἑκκαίδεκα παρ’ ἐμοῦ τάλαντα μιᾶσ ἡμέρασ ἐκτίσασ τῇ πόλει ‐ καταδεδίκαστο γὰρ καὶ ἐδέδετο οὐκ ἀποδιδούσ, κἀγὼ ἐλεήσασ ἐλυσάμην αὐτὸν ‐ ἐπειδὴ πρῴην ἔλαχε τῇ Ἐρεχθηΐδι φυλῇ διανέμειν τὸ θεωρικὸν κἀγὼ προσῆλθον αἰτῶν τὸ γινόμενον, οὐκ ἔφη γνωρίζειν πολίτην ὄντα με. (Lucian, Timon, (no name) 48:2)
καὶ ἄποροσ παύσεται ἴσωσ ἑστίαν κτησάμενοσ ἢ θησαυρὸν εὑρὼν, ἢ φίλου βοηθήσαντοσ ἐκτίσασ καὶ ἀπαλλαγεὶσ τοῦ δανειστοῦ· (Plutarch, De cupiditate divitiarum, section 3 6:3)
ἔκτισασ αὐτάρκειαν, ἀφεὶσ κενεαυχέα πλοῦτον, Ζήνων, σὺν πολιῷ σεμνὸσ ἐπισκυνίῳ· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume II, book 7, chapter 1171)

Synonyms

to pay off
- ἀναπληρόω (to pay in full)
- ἀποτίνω (to pay in full)
- ἐκλύω (to pay in full)
- ὑπερεκτίνω (to pay for)
- τίθημι (I pay)
- κτερείζω (to pay)
- γέμω (to be full of)
- γέμω (to be full)
- βρύω ( to be full of)
- διαλύω (to pay the full value, discharge, to pay)
to exact full payment for
- τιμωρέω (I avenge, exact vengeance)
- τίνυμαι (to avenge, take vengeance for)
- ἐκδικέω (to avenge, punish, to exact vengeance for)
- ἀντιτιμωρέομαι (to avenge oneself on, to take vengeance)

ἀγέραστος (without a gift of honour)
δυσσέβεια (impiety)
σύμπλους (sailing with)
ἀγωνίζομαι (to contend for a prize)
ἕδνον (a wedding-gift)
γηροβοσκός (feeding or tending in old age)
ἀποδίδωμι (to give up or back)
κατάξιος (quite or very worthy of)
παιδοφόνος (killing children)
πότνα ()
πίστωμα (an assurance)
καταχειροτονία (a vote of condemnation)
πορσύνω (to offer)
ἀλεγίζω (to trouble oneself about)
Δαναίδαι (the sons or descendants of Danaus)
προστρόπαιος (turning oneself towards)
Ταντάλειος (of or belonging to Tantalus)
κλάω (to break)
προπάτωρ (the first founder of a family)
μητροκτόνος (killing one's mother)
ἐπεύχομαι (to pray or make a vow)
παλαίφατος (spoken long ago)
ἔξαιτος (much asked for)
ἡμικλήριον (half the inheritance)
ἄπροικος (without portion or dowry)
χαρίζομαι (to grant as a favor)
ποταίνιος (fresh)
στρατηλάτης (a leader of an army)
ἐχθαίρω (to hate)
χάρτης (sheet of paper)

Derived

ἀποτίνω (to pay back, repay, return)
προσαποτίνω (to pay besides)
προσεκτίνω (to pay in addition)
συνεκτίνω (to pay along with or together, to help in paying)
τίνω (to pay a price, that is, as a penalty: - be punished with (whereas τίω ‎ means to pay honor).)
ὑπερεκτίνω (to pay for)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

이 저작물은 크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-비영리 4.0 국제 라이선스에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다.

bab2min@gmail.com

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐκτίνω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to pay off

to exact full payment for

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐκτίνω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to pay off

to exact full payment for

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어