Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀφανίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀφανίζω

Structure: ἀφανίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)fanh/s

Sense

  1. to make unseen, hide from sight
  2. to do away with, remove, to carry off, from, to disappear, to remove from sight, make away with, to be concealed or suppressed
  3. to destroy utterly, rase, erase, to obliterate
  4. to obliterate, tarnish, to wipe out
  5. to disfigure, hypocritical
  6. to make away with
  7. to become unseen, to disappear

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀφανίζω ἀφανίζεις ἀφανίζει
Dual ἀφανίζετον ἀφανίζετον
Plural ἀφανίζομεν ἀφανίζετε ἀφανίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀφανίζω ἀφανίζῃς ἀφανίζῃ
Dual ἀφανίζητον ἀφανίζητον
Plural ἀφανίζωμεν ἀφανίζητε ἀφανίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀφανίζοιμι ἀφανίζοις ἀφανίζοι
Dual ἀφανίζοιτον ἀφανιζοίτην
Plural ἀφανίζοιμεν ἀφανίζοιτε ἀφανίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀφάνιζε ἀφανιζέτω
Dual ἀφανίζετον ἀφανιζέτων
Plural ἀφανίζετε ἀφανιζόντων, ἀφανιζέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀφανίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀφανιζων ἀφανιζοντος ἀφανιζουσα ἀφανιζουσης ἀφανιζον ἀφανιζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀφανίζομαι ἀφανίζει, ἀφανίζῃ ἀφανίζεται
Dual ἀφανίζεσθον ἀφανίζεσθον
Plural ἀφανιζόμεθα ἀφανίζεσθε ἀφανίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀφανίζωμαι ἀφανίζῃ ἀφανίζηται
Dual ἀφανίζησθον ἀφανίζησθον
Plural ἀφανιζώμεθα ἀφανίζησθε ἀφανίζωνται
OptativeSingular ἀφανιζοίμην ἀφανίζοιο ἀφανίζοιτο
Dual ἀφανίζοισθον ἀφανιζοίσθην
Plural ἀφανιζοίμεθα ἀφανίζοισθε ἀφανίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀφανίζου ἀφανιζέσθω
Dual ἀφανίζεσθον ἀφανιζέσθων
Plural ἀφανίζεσθε ἀφανιζέσθων, ἀφανιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀφανίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀφανιζομενος ἀφανιζομενου ἀφανιζομενη ἀφανιζομενης ἀφανιζομενον ἀφανιζομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • αἱ μέν γε ἐπὶ μέγα διαλιποῦσαι αὐτῷ τούτῳ τὸ συνεχὲσ τοῦ ἀκροβολισμοῦ ἀφανίζουσιν, αἱ δὲ ἄγαν ἐπάλληλοι τῇ ἀκριβείᾳ τῆσ θεωρίασ ἐμποδὼν ἵστανται τὸ δίκαιον αὐτῆσ ἀφαιρούμεναι· (Arrian, chapter 38 6:1)
  • τοῦτο δ’ ἀμέλει καὶ τῇ αἰσθήσει δῆλόν ἐστι καὶ γὰρ πηλὸσ ὕδατοσψυχρότεροσ καὶ τὸ πῦρ γῆν ἐπιφοροῦντεσ ἀφανίζουσιν οἱ · (Plutarch, De primo frigido, chapter, section 19 9:2)
  • "ὁ γὰρ ἀπαλλαττόμενοσ τὸν παραλαμβάνοντα τὴν ἀρχὴν μόνοσ ἄγων μόνον ἔδειξε νύκτωρ, καί τινασ ἐπ’ αὐτῷ δράσαντεσ ἀπύρουσ ἱερουργίασ, ὧν τὰ σημεῖα συγχέουσι καὶ ἀφανίζουσιν, ὑπὸ σκότουσ ἀπέρχονται χωρισθέντεσ. (Plutarch, De genio Socratis, section 5 2:4)
  • θάνατον ἀγαθῶν καὶ καλῶν ἐλπίδεσ ἀμηχάνουσ ἡδονὰσ καὶ προσδοκίασ ἔχουσαι πᾶν μὲν ἔλλειμμα πᾶν δὲ πρόσκρουσμα τῆσ ψυχῆσ ἐξαλείφουσι καὶ ἀφανίζουσιν ὥσπερ ἐν ὁδῷ, μᾶλλον δ’ ὁδοῦ παρατροπῇ βραχείᾳ, ῥᾳδίωσ τὰ συντυγχάνοντα καὶ μετρίωσ φερούσησ. (Plutarch, Non posse suaviter vivi secundum Epicurum, section 29 2:1)
  • ἐκκρούουσι γὰρ αἱ κινήσεισ ἀλλήλασ αἱ ἅμα, καὶ ἢ ἀφανίζουσιν ἢ ἀσθενεῖσ ποιοῦοιν, οὐδ’ ὅταν ἠθικὸν τὸν λόγον, οὐ δεῖ ἐνθύμημά τι ζητεῖν ἅμα· (Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 3, chapter 17 8:2)

Synonyms

  1. to obliterate

  2. to make away with

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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