- Greek-English Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἴσχω?

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: ischō

Principal Part: ἴσχω

Structure: ἴσχ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a form of ἔχω only in pres. and impf.

Sense

  1. to hold, check, curb, keep back, restrain, to keep from
  2. hold, stay, stop, to lie at anchor, to desist from, here it stopped
  3. to hold fast, hold, maintain
  4. to hold or have in possession, to have, to have, to have
  5. to be

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἴσχω ἴσχεις ἴσχει
Dual ἴσχετον ἴσχετον
Plural ἴσχομεν ἴσχετε ἴσχουσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular ἴσχω ἴσχῃς ἴσχῃ
Dual ἴσχητον ἴσχητον
Plural ἴσχωμεν ἴσχητε ἴσχωσι(ν)
OptativeSingular ἴσχοιμι ἴσχοις ἴσχοι
Dual ἴσχοιτον ἰσχοίτην
Plural ἴσχοιμεν ἴσχοιτε ἴσχοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἴσχε ἰσχέτω
Dual ἴσχετον ἰσχέτων
Plural ἴσχετε ἰσχόντων, ἰσχέτωσαν
Infinitive ἴσχειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰσχων ἰσχοντος ἰσχουσα ἰσχουσης ἰσχον ἰσχοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἴσχομαι ἴσχει, ἴσχῃ ἴσχεται
Dual ἴσχεσθον ἴσχεσθον
Plural ἰσχόμεθα ἴσχεσθε ἴσχονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἴσχωμαι ἴσχῃ ἴσχηται
Dual ἴσχησθον ἴσχησθον
Plural ἰσχώμεθα ἴσχησθε ἴσχωνται
OptativeSingular ἰσχοίμην ἴσχοιο ἴσχοιτο
Dual ἴσχοισθον ἰσχοίσθην
Plural ἰσχοίμεθα ἴσχοισθε ἴσχοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἴσχου ἰσχέσθω
Dual ἴσχεσθον ἰσχέσθων
Plural ἴσχεσθε ἰσχέσθων, ἰσχέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἴσχεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰσχομενος ἰσχομενου ἰσχομενη ἰσχομενης ἰσχομενον ἰσχομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἶσχον ἶσχες ἶσχε(ν)
Dual ἴσχετον ἰσχέτην
Plural ἴσχομεν ἴσχετε ἶσχον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰσχόμην ἴσχου ἴσχετο
Dual ἴσχεσθον ἰσχέσθην
Plural ἰσχόμεθα ἴσχεσθε ἴσχοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐκέτ ἴσχω. (Sophocles, Philoctetes, choral, strophe 16)
  • ἴσχω δ οὔτινα μῆτιν ἐπίρροθον. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 2 4:9)
  • ἐγὼ δ οὐ πάγχυ νοῆσαι τῆσδε θεοπροπίης ἴσχω πέρι. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 4 21:26)
  • ῥέξω γὰρ δαμάλαν, λάσιον τράγον, ἄρνα τὸν ἴσχω σακίταν. (Theocritus, Idylls7)
  • δεῦτ ἐς Βηθανίην, ὅθι Λάζαρον ἔλλιπε θυμός, σπεύσομεν ὅττι τάχιστ, ὄφρα κλέος ἄφθιτον ἴσχω: (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume V, book 15, chapter 40 5:1)

Synonyms

  1. to hold

  2. to hold fast

  3. to hold or have in possession

Related

명사

형용사

동사

부사

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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