Hellas Alive Dictionary - πετρα

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πέτρᾱ

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πέτρᾱ πέτρας

Structure: πετρ (Stem) + ᾱ (Ending)

Sense

rock formation: cliff, ledge, cave, ridge
stone (as a building material)

Declension

First declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	πέτρᾱ	πέτρᾱ	πέτραι
Genitive	πέτρᾱς	πέτραιν	πετρῶν
Dative	πέτρᾱͅ	πέτραιν	πέτραις
Accusative	πέτρᾱν	πέτρᾱ	πέτρᾱς
Vocative	πέτρᾱ	πέτρᾱ	πέτραι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ ἀνὴρ Ἰσραὴλ εἶδεν ὅτι στενῶσ αὐτῷ μὴ προσάγειν αὐτόν, καὶ ἐκρύβη ὁ λαὸσ ἐν τοῖσ σπηλαίοισ καὶ ἐν ταῖσ μάνδραισ καὶ ἐν ταῖσ πέτραισ καὶ ἐν τοῖσ βόθροισ καὶ ἐν τοῖσ λάκκοισ, (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 13:5)
ἐν γραφείῳ σιδηρῷ καὶ μολίβῳ ἢ ἐν πέτραισ ἐγγλυφῆναι̣ (Septuagint, Liber Iob 19:24)
καὶ οἱ χοιρογρύλλιοι, ἔθνοσ οὐκ ἰσχυρόν, οἳ ἐποιήσαντο ἐν πέτραισ τοὺσ ἑαυτῶν οἴκουσ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 24:62)
εἰ διώξονται ἐν πέτραισ ἵπποι̣ εἰ παρασιωπήσονται ἐν θηλείαισ̣ ὅτι ἐξεστρέψατε εἰσ θυμὸν κρίμα καὶ καρπὸν δικαιοσύνησ εἰσ πικρίαν, (Septuagint, Prophetia Amos 6:13)
κατέλιπον τὰσ πόλεισ καὶ ᾤκησαν ἐν πέτραισ οἱ κατοικοῦντεσ Μωάβ, ἐγενήθησαν ὥσπερ περιστεραί νοσσεύουσαι ἐν πέτραισ στόματι βοθύνου. (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 31:28)

Synonyms

stone
- πυρήν (the stone)
- πετροβολία (a stoning)
- λίθος (a stone)
- λευσμός (a stoning)
- λευστήρ (by stoning)
- λιθολόγημα (a stone-building)
- ὀστέον (stone of fruit)
- κίρκος (type of stone)
- λιθοκτονία (death by stoning)
- βάσανος (the touch-stone)
- κλώμαξ (a heap of stones)
- γίγαρτον (a grape-stone, grapes)
- λαοτέκτων (a stone-worker)
- λίθος (stone as a substance)
- λιθεία (a precious stone)
- λιθάς (a shower of stones)
- λιθοκόπος (a stone-cutter)
- λατόμος (a stone-cutter.)
- λιθοτόμος (a stone-cutter)

Related

φάραγξ (a cleft or chasm)
ἀπόκρημνος (broken sheer off)
τειχίον (a wall)
ἀκρότομος (cut off sharp)
περίκρημνος (steep all round)
κρημνός (an overhanging bank)
γεώλοφος (crested with earth)
ἐμβύθιος (at the bottom)
σπήλαιον (a grotto)
σκόπελος (a look-out place)
ὑπερύψηλος (exceeding high)
στήριγμα (a support)
χηραμός (a hole)
παράκρημνος (on the edge of a precipice)
βουφάγος (ox-eating)
χθαμαλός (low)
ἄορνος (without birds)
Πανεῖον (a temple of Pan)
πλάτανος (the oriental plane)
πρόσορμος (a landing-place)
ὄχθος (a bank)
νιφόβολος (snow-stricken)
κλῖμαξ (ladder)
κλύσμα (a liquid used for washing out)
τρῆμα (a perforation)
κεραύνιος (of a thunderbolt)
αἱμασιά (a wall)
δίστομος (double-mouthed)
λόφος (the back of the neck)
δύσορμος (with bad anchorage)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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