ἴσχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἴσχω
Structure:
ί̓σχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: a form of e)/xw only in pres. and impf.
Sense
- to hold, check, curb, keep back, restrain, to keep from
- hold, stay, stop, to lie at anchor, to desist from, here it stopped
- to hold fast, hold, maintain
- to hold or have in possession, to have, to have, to have
- to be
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- δύο δὲ τὰ εἴδεα· ἢ γὰρ τῶν ὀργάνων τῶν τῆσ ἀναπνοῆσ ἐστι φλεγμον ὴ, ἢ μούνου τοῦ πνεύματοσ πάθοσ, ἐφ’ ὡυτέου την αἰτίην ἴσχοντοσ. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 56)
- θώϋμα δὲ ὅκωσ ἐξ ὑμένοσ λεπτοῦτε καὶ ἰσχνοῦ, βάθοσ οὐκ ἴσχοντοσ, τοῦ ὑπεζωκότοσ, τοσόνδε Ῥέει πῦον· πολλὸν γὰρ πολλοῖσι ξυνελέγη. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 166)
- "Κομῆται ἀστέρεσ γίνονται ἤτοι πυρὸσ ἐν τόποισ τισὶ διὰ χρόνων τινῶν ἐν τοῖσ μετεώροισ συστρεφομένου περιστάσεωσ γινομένησ, ἢ ἰδίαν τινὰ κίνησιν διὰ χρόνων τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἴσχοντοσ ὑπὲρ ἡμᾶσ, ὥστε τὰ τοιαῦτα ἄστρα ἀναφανῆναι, ἢ αὐτὰ ἐν χρόνοισ τισὶν ὁρμῆσαι διά τινα περίστασιν καὶ εἰσ τοὺσ καθ’ ἡμᾶσ τόπουσ ἐλθεῖν καὶ ἐκφανῆ γενέσθαι. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 111:2)
- " παρ’ ὅλον γὰρ τὸ μεσημβρινὸν κλίμα τοῦ ὠκεανοῦ ταύτην πρὸσ τὸν ἥλιον ἴσχοντοσ τὴν χρείαν καὶ τὴν σχέσιν, παρ’ ὅλον καὶ τοὺσ Αἰθίοπασ τάττων φαίνεται. (Strabo, Geography, book 1, chapter 2 54:5)
Synonyms
-
to hold
- ἐρύκω (to keep in, hold back, keep in check)
- ἀνείργω (to keep back, restrain)
- ἰσχανάω (to hold back, check)
- παρακατέχω (to keep back, restrain, detain)
- ἐρητύω (to keep back, restrain, check)
- ἀνέχω (to hold back, to keep)
- ἰσχάνω (to check, hinder, to keep back from)
-
to hold fast
-
to hold or have in possession
Derived
- ἀπίσχω (to keep off, hold off)
- ἐνίσχω (to keep in one's, to be held fast)
- ἐξίσχω (to put forth)
- ἐπίσχω (to hold or direct towards, to restrain, withhold)
- κατίσχω (to hold back, to keep by one, to occupy)
- παρίσχω (to hold in readiness, to present, offer)
- προίσχω (to hold before, hold out, to hold out before oneself)
- συνίσχω (to be afflicted)
- ὑπερίσχω (to be above, to prevail over, to protect)
