ἴσχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἴσχω
Structure:
ί̓σχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: a form of e)/xw only in pres. and impf.
Sense
- to hold, check, curb, keep back, restrain, to keep from
- hold, stay, stop, to lie at anchor, to desist from, here it stopped
- to hold fast, hold, maintain
- to hold or have in possession, to have, to have, to have
- to be
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τῷ δὴ συνενείκεται, ἔνθα μιν ἴσχει· (Hesiod, Shield of Heracles, Book Sh. 39:8)
- Δίκη δ’ ὑπὲρ Ὕβριοσ ἴσχει ἐσ τέλοσ ἐξελθοῦσα· (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 27:5)
- καί τε διὰ ῥινοῦ βοὸσ ἔρχεται, οὐδέ μιν ἴσχει· (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 59:6)
- ἀλλὰ τοὺσ μὲν ἐπιληπτικούσ, ἂν ἐν ὕψει τινὶ γένωνται καὶ περιενεχθῶσιν, ἴλιγγοσ ἴσχει καὶ σάλοσ, ἐξελέγχων τὸ πάθοσ αὐτῶν, τοὺσ δ’ ἀπαιδεύτουσ καὶ ἀμαθεῖσ ἡ τύχη μικρὸν ἐκκουφίσασα πλούτοισ τισὶν ἢ δόξαισ ἢ ἀρχαῖσ μετεώρουσ γενομένουσ εὐθὺσ,ἑπιδείκνυσι πίπτοντασ· (Plutarch, Ad principem ineruditum, chapter, section 7 1:1)
- τοὺσ δὲ ξενίζειν οὐδέποτέ γ’ ἴσχει θύρα. (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Prologue 4:30)
Synonyms
-
to hold
- ἐρύκω (to keep in, hold back, keep in check)
- ἀνείργω (to keep back, restrain)
- ἰσχανάω (to hold back, check)
- παρακατέχω (to keep back, restrain, detain)
- ἐρητύω (to keep back, restrain, check)
- ἀνέχω (to hold back, to keep)
- ἰσχάνω (to check, hinder, to keep back from)
-
to hold fast
-
to hold or have in possession
Derived
- ἀπίσχω (to keep off, hold off)
- ἐνίσχω (to keep in one's, to be held fast)
- ἐξίσχω (to put forth)
- ἐπίσχω (to hold or direct towards, to restrain, withhold)
- κατίσχω (to hold back, to keep by one, to occupy)
- παρίσχω (to hold in readiness, to present, offer)
- προίσχω (to hold before, hold out, to hold out before oneself)
- συνίσχω (to be afflicted)
- ὑπερίσχω (to be above, to prevail over, to protect)