Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἔρος

Second declension Noun; Masculine Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔρος

Structure: ἐρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: ἔρως, ἔρωτος의 시적 표현 (cf. ge/lws)

Sense

  1. love, desire
  2. Eros

Declension

Second declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἔρος έ̓́ρω έ̓́ροι
Genitive έ̓́ρου έ̓́ροιν έ̓́ρων
Dative έ̓́ρῳ έ̓́ροιν έ̓́ροις
Accusative έ̓́ρον έ̓́ρω έ̓́ρους
Vocative έ̓ρε έ̓́ρω έ̓́ροι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ᾅδησ καὶ ἔρωσ γυναικὸσ καὶ γῆ οὐκ ἐμπιπλαμένη ὕδατοσ καὶ ὕδωρ καὶ πῦρ οὐ μὴ εἴπωσιν. ἀρκεῖ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 24:52)
  • παῖδε γάρ μοι ἐστὸν δύο καλώ, Ἵμεροσ καὶ Ἔρωσ, τούτω σοι παραδώσω ἡγεμόνε τῆσ ὁδοῦ γενησομένω· (Lucian, Dearum judicium, (no name) 15:5)
  • καὶ ὁ μὲν Ἔρωσ ὅλοσ παρελθὼν εἰσ αὐτὴν ἀναγκάσει τὴν γυναῖκα ἐρᾶν, ὁ δ’ Ἵμεροσ αὐτῷ σοι περιχυθεὶσ τοῦθ’ ὅπερ ἐστίν, ἱμερτόν τε θήσει καὶ ἐράσμιον. (Lucian, Dearum judicium, (no name) 15:6)
  • "οἴχῃ μοι κακοδαίμων ἐκφυγὼν τὰσ νόσουσ, οὐ πυρετὸν ἔτι δεδιώσ, οὐ πολέμιον, οὐ τύραννον οὐκ ἔρωσ σε ἀνιάσει οὐδὲ συνουσία διαστρέψει, οὐδὲ σπαθήσεισ ἐπὶ τούτῳ δὶσ ἢ τρὶσ τῆσ ἡμέρασ, ὢ τῆσ συμφορᾶσ. (Lucian, (no name) 16:11)
  • κόρον δ’ οὐκ εἶχεν ὀπωπῆσ ἄλλοτε δὴ χρύσειον ὀισαμένη Κυθερείησ κοῦρον ὀπιπεύειν θαλαμηπόλον ‐ ὀψὲ δ’ ἀνέγνω, ὡσ οὐκ ἔστιν Ἔρωσ· (Colluthus, Rape of Helen, book 1122)

Synonyms

  1. love

Related

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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