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δοῦλος

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: δοῦλος δούλη δοῦλον

Structure: δουλ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)

Sense

slavish, servile, subject

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	δοῦλος	δούλη	δοῦλον
	Genitive	δούλου	δούλης	δούλου
	Dative	δούλῳ	δούλῃ	δούλῳ
	Accusative	δοῦλον	δούλην	δοῦλον
	Vocative	δοῦλε	δούλη	δοῦλον
Dual	N/A/V	δούλω	δούλᾱ	δούλω
Dual	G/D	δούλοιν	δούλαιν	δούλοιν
Plural	Nominative	δοῦλοι	δοῦλαι	δοῦλα
	Genitive	δούλων	δουλῶν	δούλων
	Dative	δούλοις	δούλαις	δούλοις
	Accusative	δούλους	δούλᾱς	δοῦλα
	Vocative	δοῦλοι	δοῦλαι	δοῦλα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	δοῦλος δούλου	δουλότερος δουλοτέρου	δουλότατος δουλοτάτου
Adverb	δούλως	δουλότερον	δουλότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ εἶπε Σαούλ. Κύριε ὁ Θεὸσ Ἰσραήλ, τί ὅτι οὐκ ἀπεκρίθησ τῷ δούλῳ σου σήμερον̣ εἰ ἐν ἐμοὶ ἢ ἐν Ἰωνάθαν τῷ υἱῷ μου ἡ ἀδικία̣ Κύριε ὁ Θεὸσ Ἰσραὴλ δὸσ δήλουσ. καὶ ἐὰν τάδε εἴπῃσ, ἐν τῷ λαῷ σου Ἰσραήλ, δὸσ δὴ ὁσιότητα. καὶ κληροῦται Ἰωνάθαν καὶ Σαούλ, καὶ ὁ λαὸσ ἐξῆλθε. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 14:41)
ἐὰν τάδε εἴπῃ. ἀγαθῶσ, εἰρήνη τῷ δούλῳ σου. καὶ ἐὰν σκληρῶσ ἀποκριθῇ σοι, γνῶθι ὅτι συντετέλεσται ἡ κακία παῤ αὐτοῦ. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 20:7)
καὶ ποιήσεισ ἔλεοσ μετὰ τοῦ δούλου σου, ὅτι εἰσήγαγεσ εἰσ διαθήκην Κυρίου τὸν δοῦλόν σου μετὰ σεαυτοῦ. καὶ εἰ ἔστιν ἀδικία ἐν τῷ δούλῳ σου, θανάτωσόν με σύ, καὶ ἕωσ τοῦ πατρόσ σου ἱνατί οὕτωσ εἰσάγεισ με̣ (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 20:8)
εἰ ἀποκλεισθήσεται̣ καὶ νῦν εἰ καταβήσεται Σαούλ, καθὼσ ἤκουσεν ὁ δοῦλόσ σου̣ Κύριε ὁ Θεὸσ Ἰσραήλ, ἀπάγγειλον τῷ δούλῳ σου. καὶ εἶπε Κύριοσ. ἀποκλεισθήσεται. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 23:11)
καὶ εἶπε Δαυὶδ πρὸσ Ἀγχοῦσ. τί πεποίηκά σοι καὶ τί εὗρεσ ἐν τῷ δούλῳ σου ἀφ̓ ἧσ ἡμέρασ ἤμην ἐνώπιόν σου καὶ ἕωσ τῆσ ἡμέρασ ταύτησ, ὅτι οὐ μὴ ἔλθω πολεμήσασ τοὺσ ἐχθροὺσ τοῦ κυρίου μου τοῦ βασιλέωσ̣ (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 29:8)

Synonyms

slavish
- δούλειος (slavish, servile)
- ἀνδραποδώδης (slavish, servile, abject)
- δούλιος (slavish, servile, of slavery)

ἐλεύθερος (free)
νεώνητος (newly bought)
δεσπότης (master)
παραδοτός (capable of being taught)
ἀναγκαστός (forced)
ἄδουλος (unattended by slaves)
αὐτεξούσιος (in one's own power)
φιλοδέσποτος (loving one's lord or master)
μέτοικος (changing one's abode)
ἱερατεία (the priest's office)
οἰκέτης (a house-slave)
παρατυγχάνω (to happen to be near)
μοιχεύω (to commit adultery with)
προστυγχάνω (to obtain one's share of)
οἰκονόμος (one who manages a household)
θεραπευτέος (one must do service to)
δουλεύω (to be a slave)
ἀργυρώνητος (bought with silver)
ἀγώγιμος (easy to be led or carried)
δύσοιστος (hard to bear)
χωρίτης (a countryman)
ἀνδροφονία (slaughter of men)
ἀγαπώντως ()
αὐλοποιός (a flute-maker)
εὐάρεστος (well-pleasing)
νεόπλουτος (newly become rich)
συκοφάντης (a false accuser)
εὐπατρίδης (of good or noble sire)
ὕπανδρος (under a man)
θηρευτός ()

Derived

ἄδουλος (unattended by slaves)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

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δοῦλος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

slavish

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

δοῦλος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

slavish

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어