Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

δοῦλος

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: δοῦλος δούλη δοῦλον

Structure: δουλ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)

Sense

  1. slavish, servile, subject

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative δοῦλος δούλη δοῦλον
Genitive δούλου δούλης δούλου
Dative δούλῳ δούλῃ δούλῳ
Accusative δοῦλον δούλην δοῦλον
Vocative δοῦλε δούλη δοῦλον
DualN/A/V δούλω δούλᾱ δούλω
G/D δούλοιν δούλαιν δούλοιν
PluralNominative δοῦλοι δοῦλαι δοῦλα
Genitive δούλων δουλῶν δούλων
Dative δούλοις δούλαις δούλοις
Accusative δούλους δούλᾱς δοῦλα
Vocative δοῦλοι δοῦλαι δοῦλα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective δοῦλος δούλου δουλότερος δουλοτέρου δουλότατος δουλοτάτου
Adverb δούλως δουλότερον δουλότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐὰν δέ τισ ἀποδῶται τὴν ἑαυτοῦ θυγατέρα οἰκέτιν, οὐκ ἀπελεύσεται, ὥσπερ ἀποτρέχουσιν αἱ δοῦλαι. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 21:7)
  • καὶ ἡ ὑπόστασισ ἀπεκαλύφθη, καὶ αὕτη ἀνέβαινε, καὶ αἱ δοῦλαι αὐτῆσ ἤγοντο καθὼσ περιστεραὶ φθεγγόμεναι ἐν καρδίαισ αὐτῶν. (Septuagint, Prophetia Nahum 2:8)
  • δοῦλαι γὰρ δὴ Δωρίδοσ ἐσμὲν χθονὸσ ἤδη. (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode, anapests4)
  • δοῦλαι πάρεισιν αἵδε, μὴ σύ μοι πόνει. (Euripides, episode, anapests 1:4)
  • ἦσαν δὲ αὗται δοῦλαι Κασίου τοῦ Ἠλείου μετὰ καὶ ἄλλων ἑταιρῶν, Ἀντείασ, Στρατόλασ, Ἀριστοκλείασ, Φίλασ, Ἰσθμιάδοσ, Νεαίρασ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 13, book 13, chapter 65 1:3)

Synonyms

  1. slavish

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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