Hellas Alive Dictionary - αυστηρος

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

αὐστηρός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: αὐστηρός αὐστηρά̄ αὐστηρόν

Structure: αὐστηρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: au)/w to dry

Sense

bitter, harsh

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	αὐστηρός	αὐστηρᾱ́	αὐστηρόν
	Genitive	αὐστηροῦ	αὐστηρᾶς	αὐστηροῦ
	Dative	αὐστηρῷ	αὐστηρᾷ	αὐστηρῷ
	Accusative	αὐστηρόν	αὐστηρᾱ́ν	αὐστηρόν
	Vocative	αὐστηρέ	αὐστηρᾱ́	αὐστηρόν
Dual	N/A/V	αὐστηρώ	αὐστηρᾱ́	αὐστηρώ
Dual	G/D	αὐστηροῖν	αὐστηραῖν	αὐστηροῖν
Plural	Nominative	αὐστηροί	αὐστηραί	αὐστηρά
	Genitive	αὐστηρῶν	αὐστηρῶν	αὐστηρῶν
	Dative	αὐστηροῖς	αὐστηραῖς	αὐστηροῖς
	Accusative	αὐστηρούς	αὐστηρᾱ́ς	αὐστηρά
	Vocative	αὐστηροί	αὐστηραί	αὐστηρά

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	αὐστηρός αὐστηροῦ	αὐστηρότερος αὐστηροτεροῦ	αὐστηρότατος αὐστηροτατοῦ
Adverb	αὐστηρώς	αὐστηρότερον	αὐστηρότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

πᾶσ γὰρ αὐτῷ τόποσ, ὅτου τισ ἂν ἅψηται, ταῖσ τε αὐστηραῖσ καὶ ταῖσ γλαφυραῖσ ἁρμονίαισ εἰσ ἄκρον διαπεποίκιλται. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Compositione Verborum, chapter 245)
διὰ τοῦτο ἐν μὲν ταῖσ συμβουλαῖσ καὶ μάλιστα ταῖσ κατὰ Φιλίππου κατακορεστέραισ κέχρηται ταῖσ αὐστηραῖσ ἁρμονίαισ, ἐν δὲ τοῖσ πρὸσ τὰ δικαστήρια συνταχθεῖσι ταῖσ γλαφυραῖσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Demosthene, chapter 45 3:1)
"καὶ μέχρι νῦν τῶν τε βαρβάρων οἱ μὴ ποιοῦντεσ οἶνον μελίτειον πίνουσιν, ὑποφαρμάσσοντεσ τὴν γλυκύτητα οἰνώδεσι ῥίζαισ καὶ αὐστηραῖσ Ἕλληνέσ τε νηφάλια ταὐτὰ καὶ μελίσπονδα θύουσιν, ὡσ ἀντίθετον φύσιν μάλιστα τοῦ μέλιτοσ πρὸσ τὸν οἶνον ἔχοντοσ, ὅτι δὲ τοῦτο νομίζουσι, κἀκεῖνο σημεῖον οὐ μικρόν ἐστι, τὸ πολλῶν τιμωριῶν οὐσῶν παρ’ αὐτοῖσ μίαν εἶναι μάλιστα διαβεβλημένην, τὴν οἴνου τοὺσ κολαζομένουσ ἀπείργουσαν, ὅσον ἂν τάξῃ χρόνον ὁ κύριοσ τῆσ κολάσεωσ· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 4, 3:23)

Synonyms

bitter
- ἀλύδοιμος (bitter)
- σκληρός (harsh)

φράσις (speech)
γυμναστικός (fond of athletic exercises)
σύνθεσις (a putting together)
ἀνεπιτήδευτος (made without care or design)
ἄθρυπτος (not broken)
ἄτυφος (without pride or arrogance)
θρεπτικός (able to feed or rear)
φιλόφιλος (loving one's friends)
ἔμφασις (appearance)
εὐτραπελία (wit)
εὔχαρις (pleasing)
χαριεντισμός (wittiness)
εὑρετικός (inventive)
ἀπαράλλακτος (unchanged)
εὕρεσις (a finding)
κόρδαξ (the cordax)
ἀπολαυστικός (devoted to enjoyment)
πειστικός (persuasive)
μίμησις (imitation)
σύγκρισις (a compounding)
φιλόκαινος (loving novelty or innovation)
πολυπειρία (great experience)
ἀλαζονικός (boastful)
ἀχώριστος (not parted)
ἐμφαίνω (to let)
βραχυλογία (brevity in speech or writing)
ζητητικός (disposed to searching)
θεατρικός (of or for the theatre)
μονόκωλος (with but one leg)
φιλόθεος (loving God)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

αὐστηρός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

bitter

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

αὐστηρός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

bitter

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어