Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἄρθρον

Second declension Noun; Neuter 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄρθρον ἄρθρου

Structure: ἀρθρ (Stem) + ον (Ending)

Etym.: A)/rw

Sense

joint
limb
(grammar) connecting word
(grammar) article

Declension

Second declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἄρθρον	ά̓ρθρω	ά̓ρθρα
Genitive	ά̓ρθρου	ά̓ρθροιν	ά̓ρθρων
Dative	ά̓ρθρῳ	ά̓ρθροιν	ά̓ρθροις
Accusative	ἄρθρον	ά̓ρθρω	ά̓ρθρα
Vocative	ά̓ρθρον	ά̓ρθρω	ά̓ρθρα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐν οἷσ δὲ τὰσ πτώσεισ τῶν ὀνομάτων καὶ τῶν προσηγοριῶν καὶ τῶν μετοχῶν καὶ τῶν συναπτομένων τούτοισ ἄρθρων ἐξαλλάττει τοῦ συνήθουσ, οὕτωσ σχηματίζει · (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Thucydidis idiomatibus (epistula ad Ammaeum), chapter 111)
κἀγὼ σκολιῷ σκίπωνι χερὸσ διερειδομένα σπεύσω βραδύπουν ἤλυσιν ἄρθρων προτιθεῖσα. (Euripides, Hecuba, choral, anapests3)
δύστηνοσ ἐγὼ τῆσ βαρυδαίμονοσ ἄρθρων κλίσεωσ, ὡσ διάκειμαι, νῶτ’ ἐν στερροῖσ λέκτροισι ταθεῖσ’. (Euripides, The Trojan Women, choral, anapests12)
μή μοι σοβαρῶσ χώρει λίαν εὐθὺσ ἀπ’ ἀρχῆσ ῥώμῃ πίσυνοσ, πρὶν ἂν ἰδίῃσ καὶ διαλύσῃσ ἄρθρων ἶνασ πτερύγων ῥύμῃ. (Aristophanes, Peace, Prologue, anapests2)
θραύσεωσ δὲ τῶν ἄρθρων γενομένησ ἐπὶ τὸν ταρσὸν τῆσ χειρὸσ ἐκομίσθην εἰσ κώμην Κεφαρνωκὸν λεγομένην. (Flavius Josephus, 475:2)

Synonyms

joint
- ὑποπτυχίς (a joint)
- ἁρμός ( joint)
- ἁρμός ( joint)
- ἅψος (a joint)
- χνόη (the joints)
- σφόνδυλος (joint )
- συνεοχμός (a joining, joint)
- συστράτηγος (a joint-commander)
- συμμιμητής (a joint-imitator)
- συνεπίτροπος (a joint guardian)
- συμπρόεδρος (a joint-president)
- συναρμοστής (a joint-governor)
- συνεραστής (a joint lover)
- συναρχία (joint administration)
- συνδιαιτητής (a joint arbitrator)
- ἰσχίον (hip-joint)
- ἁρμονίᾱ (A fitting together, joint)
limb
- γυῖον (a limb, the hands, the hand)
- ῥέθος (a limb, the limbs, body)
- βαρύτης (heaviness of limb)
connecting word
- ἔπος (word)
- ὄψ ( word)

ἐξέχω (to stand out or project from)
οἴδημα (a swelling)
ἀντικνήμιον (shin)
βραχίων (the arm)
λαπαρός (slack)
ἑλκέω (to drag about)
ἐπιδέω (to bind or fasten on)
ἰσχίον (hip-joint)
φλεγμαίνω (to be heated)
κατάρροος (a running from the head)
γλουτός (the rump)
ὑποχόνδριος (Under the ribs)
ῥίς (nose)
ὀστέον (bone)
ἀρτηρίᾱ (artery)
νωτιαῖος (of the back or spine)
ὀθόνιον (a piece of fine linen)
φθίσις (decline)
σχέσις (a state)
φλέψ (vein)
μηρός (the thigh)
ἄλγημα (pain)
Σίνων (Sinon)
σίνος (hurt)
ἐμπύημα (abscess)
ἦτρον (the part below the navel)
ῥέπω ()
σκέλος (leg)
στροβιλός (spinning)
διόρθωσις (a making straight)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἄρθρον

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

joint

limb

connecting word

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἄρθρον

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

joint

limb

connecting word

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어