Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἄρθρον

Second declension Noun; Neuter 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄρθρον ἄρθρου

Structure: ἀρθρ (Stem) + ον (Ending)

Etym.: A)/rw

Sense

joint
limb
(grammar) connecting word
(grammar) article

Declension

Second declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἄρθρον	ά̓ρθρω	ά̓ρθρα
Genitive	ά̓ρθρου	ά̓ρθροιν	ά̓ρθρων
Dative	ά̓ρθρῳ	ά̓ρθροιν	ά̓ρθροις
Accusative	ἄρθρον	ά̓ρθρω	ά̓ρθρα
Vocative	ά̓ρθρον	ά̓ρθρω	ά̓ρθρα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

αἱ ἡμέραι μου παρῆλθον ἐν βρόμῳ, ἐράγη δὲ τὰ ἄρθρα τῆσ καρδίασ μου. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 17:11)
αὐτὸσ εἶπεν αὐτοῖσ. οὐχ οὕτωσ ἰσχυρὸσ ὑμῶν ἐστιν ὁ τροχόσ, ᾦ μιαροὶ διάκονοι, ὥστε μου τὸν λογισμὸν ἄγξαι. τέμνετέ μου τὰ μέλη καὶ πυροῦτε τὰσ σάρκασ καὶ στρεβλοῦτε τὰ ἄρθρα. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees IV 9:17)
"εἰ δὲ μὴ ψεύδονται οἱ περὶ αὐτοῦ λέγοντεσ, καὶ μοιχὸσ ἑάλω ποτέ, ὡσ ὁ ἄξων φησίν, ἄρθρα ἐν ἄρθροισ ἔχων. (Lucian, Eunuchus, (no name) 10:2)
ἡμεῖσ δέ γ’ αὐτῇ χειρὶ τόνδε θ’ εἵλομεν, χωρίσ τε θηρὸσ ἄρθρα διεφορήσαμεν. (Euripides, episode4)
τοῦ δὲ νεύοντοσ κάτω ὄνυχασ ἐπ’ ἄκρουσ στὰσ κασίγνητοσ σέθεν ἐσ σφονδύλουσ ἔπαισε, νωτιαῖα δὲ ἔρρηξεν ἄρθρα· (Euripides, episode 4:15)

Synonyms

joint
- ὑποπτυχίς (a joint)
- ἁρμός ( joint)
- ἁρμός ( joint)
- ἅψος (a joint)
- χνόη (the joints)
- σφόνδυλος (joint )
- συνεοχμός (a joining, joint)
- συστράτηγος (a joint-commander)
- συμμιμητής (a joint-imitator)
- συνεπίτροπος (a joint guardian)
- συμπρόεδρος (a joint-president)
- συναρμοστής (a joint-governor)
- συνεραστής (a joint lover)
- συναρχία (joint administration)
- συνδιαιτητής (a joint arbitrator)
- ἰσχίον (hip-joint)
- ἁρμονίᾱ (A fitting together, joint)
limb
- γυῖον (a limb, the hands, the hand)
- ῥέθος (a limb, the limbs, body)
- βαρύτης (heaviness of limb)
connecting word
- ἔπος (word)
- ὄψ ( word)

ἐξέχω (to stand out or project from)
οἴδημα (a swelling)
ἀντικνήμιον (shin)
βραχίων (the arm)
λαπαρός (slack)
ἑλκέω (to drag about)
ἐπιδέω (to bind or fasten on)
ἰσχίον (hip-joint)
φλεγμαίνω (to be heated)
κατάρροος (a running from the head)
γλουτός (the rump)
ὑποχόνδριος (Under the ribs)
ῥίς (nose)
ὀστέον (bone)
ἀρτηρίᾱ (artery)
νωτιαῖος (of the back or spine)
ὀθόνιον (a piece of fine linen)
φθίσις (decline)
σχέσις (a state)
φλέψ (vein)
μηρός (the thigh)
ἄλγημα (pain)
Σίνων (Sinon)
σίνος (hurt)
ἐμπύημα (abscess)
ἦτρον (the part below the navel)
ῥέπω ()
σκέλος (leg)
στροβιλός (spinning)
διόρθωσις (a making straight)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἄρθρον

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

joint

limb

connecting word

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἄρθρον

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

joint

limb

connecting word

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어