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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀνθέω?

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: antheō

Principal Part: ἀνθέω

Structure: ἀνθέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: ἄνθος

Sense

  1. to blossom, bloom
  2. to be bright
  3. to be in bloom, to be in the bloom
  4. to flourish, to abound
  5. to be at the height or pitch

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀνθῶ ἀνθεῖς ἀνθεῖ
Dual ἀνθεῖτον ἀνθεῖτον
Plural ἀνθοῦμεν ἀνθεῖτε ἀνθοῦσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular ἀνθῶ ἀνθῇς ἀνθῇ
Dual ἀνθῆτον ἀνθῆτον
Plural ἀνθῶμεν ἀνθῆτε ἀνθῶσι(ν)
OptativeSingular ἀνθοῖμι ἀνθοῖς ἀνθοῖ
Dual ἀνθοῖτον ἀνθοίτην
Plural ἀνθοῖμεν ἀνθοῖτε ἀνθοῖεν
ImperativeSingular ἄνθει ἀνθείτω
Dual ἀνθεῖτον ἀνθείτων
Plural ἀνθεῖτε ἀνθούντων, ἀνθείτωσαν
Infinitive ἀνθεῖν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀνθων ἀνθουντος ἀνθουσα ἀνθουσης ἀνθουν ἀνθουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀνθοῦμαι ἀνθεῖ, ἀνθῇ ἀνθεῖται
Dual ἀνθεῖσθον ἀνθεῖσθον
Plural ἀνθούμεθα ἀνθεῖσθε ἀνθοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀνθῶμαι ἀνθῇ ἀνθῆται
Dual ἀνθῆσθον ἀνθῆσθον
Plural ἀνθώμεθα ἀνθῆσθε ἀνθῶνται
OptativeSingular ἀνθοίμην ἀνθοῖο ἀνθοῖτο
Dual ἀνθοῖσθον ἀνθοίσθην
Plural ἀνθοίμεθα ἀνθοῖσθε ἀνθοῖντο
ImperativeSingular ἀνθοῦ ἀνθείσθω
Dual ἀνθεῖσθον ἀνθείσθων
Plural ἀνθεῖσθε ἀνθείσθων, ἀνθείσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀνθεῖσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀνθουμενος ἀνθουμενου ἀνθουμενη ἀνθουμενης ἀνθουμενον ἀνθουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἤνθουν ἤνθεις ἤνθει(ν)
Dual ἠνθεῖτον ἠνθείτην
Plural ἠνθοῦμεν ἠνθεῖτε ἤνθουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠνθούμην ἤνθου ἠνθεῖτο
Dual ἠνθεῖσθον ἠνθείσθην
Plural ἠνθούμεθα ἠνθεῖσθε ἠνθοῦντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τῷ λόγῳ δὲ νῦν ἂν μάλιστα ἀνηβᾶν καὶ ἀνθεῖν καὶ ἀκμάζειν καθ ὡρ´αν εἰή καὶ ἕλκειν τῶν ὤτων ὅσους ἂν πλείστους δύνηται, καὶ τοξεύειν πολλάκις, ὡς οὐδέν γε δέος μὴ κενωθεὶς λάθοι ὁ γωρυτὸς αὐτῷ. (Lucian, Hercules, 8:2)
  • ἦμος δὲ σκόλυμός τ ἀνθεῖ καὶ ἠχέτα τέττιξ δενδρέῳ ἐφεζόμενος λιγυρὴν καταχεύετ ἀοιδὴν πυκνὸν ὑπὸ πτερύγων, θέρεος καματώδεος ὡρ´ῃ, τῆμος πιόταταί τ αἶγες καὶ οἶνος ἄριστος, μαχλόταται δὲ γυναῖκες, ἀφαυρότατοι δέ τοι ἄνδρες εἰσίν, ἐπεὶ κεφαλὴν καὶ γούνατα Σείριος ἄζει, αὐαλέος δέ τε χρὼς ὑπὸ καύματος: (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 65:1)
  • τῶν δὲ ἔρημος ὁ χῶρος γενόμενος δίψης ἀεὶ πιμπράμενος ἀνθεῖ πολλαῖς τε καὶ ἀγρίαις ἐπιθυμίαις. (Lucian, Nigrinus, Nigrinou Fiaosofia 16:4)
  • ταῦτα γὰρ ἀνθεῖ διὰ τουτουσὶ τοὺς ἀνοήτους. (Aristophanes, Clouds, Agon, proagon11)
  • τοῦ δ Ἀλκιβιάδου τοὐναντίον ἐπισταμένου χρῆσθαι τοῖς προστυγχάνουσιν οἰκείως, οὐδὲν θαυμαστὸν ἐν οἷς κατώρθου τὴν δόξαν ἀνθεῖν μετ εὐνοίας καὶ τιμῆς εὐημεροῦσαν, ὅπου καὶ τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων ἔνια πολλάκις χάριν εἶχε καὶ ὡρ´αν. (Plutarch, Comparison of Alcibiades and Coriolanus, chapter 3 2:4)

Synonyms

  1. to be bright

  2. to be in bloom

  3. to flourish

  4. to be at the height or pitch

Related

명사

형용사

동사

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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