Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐξανθέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐξανθέω ἐξανθήσω

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + ἀνθέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to put out flowers
  2. to burst forth, bloom forth, to break out

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξανθῶ ἐξανθεῖς ἐξανθεῖ
Dual ἐξανθεῖτον ἐξανθεῖτον
Plural ἐξανθοῦμεν ἐξανθεῖτε ἐξανθοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξανθῶ ἐξανθῇς ἐξανθῇ
Dual ἐξανθῆτον ἐξανθῆτον
Plural ἐξανθῶμεν ἐξανθῆτε ἐξανθῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξανθοῖμι ἐξανθοῖς ἐξανθοῖ
Dual ἐξανθοῖτον ἐξανθοίτην
Plural ἐξανθοῖμεν ἐξανθοῖτε ἐξανθοῖεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξάνθει ἐξανθείτω
Dual ἐξανθεῖτον ἐξανθείτων
Plural ἐξανθεῖτε ἐξανθούντων, ἐξανθείτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξανθεῖν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξανθων ἐξανθουντος ἐξανθουσα ἐξανθουσης ἐξανθουν ἐξανθουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξανθοῦμαι ἐξανθεῖ, ἐξανθῇ ἐξανθεῖται
Dual ἐξανθεῖσθον ἐξανθεῖσθον
Plural ἐξανθούμεθα ἐξανθεῖσθε ἐξανθοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξανθῶμαι ἐξανθῇ ἐξανθῆται
Dual ἐξανθῆσθον ἐξανθῆσθον
Plural ἐξανθώμεθα ἐξανθῆσθε ἐξανθῶνται
OptativeSingular ἐξανθοίμην ἐξανθοῖο ἐξανθοῖτο
Dual ἐξανθοῖσθον ἐξανθοίσθην
Plural ἐξανθοίμεθα ἐξανθοῖσθε ἐξανθοῖντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξανθοῦ ἐξανθείσθω
Dual ἐξανθεῖσθον ἐξανθείσθων
Plural ἐξανθεῖσθε ἐξανθείσθων, ἐξανθείσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξανθεῖσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξανθουμενος ἐξανθουμενου ἐξανθουμενη ἐξανθουμενης ἐξανθουμενον ἐξανθουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ὄψεται ὁ ἱερεύσ, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐν δέρματι τῆσ σαρκὸσ αὐτοῦ αὐγάσματα αὐγάζοντα λευκανθίζοντα, ἀλφόσ ἐστιν ἐξανθεῖ ἐν τῷ δέρματι τῆσ σαρκὸσ αὐτοῦ, καθαρόσ ἐστι. (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 13:39)
  • ὃ δὲ χερὶ σπάσασ ξίφοσ, μόσχουσ ὀρούσασ ἐσ μέσασ λέων ὅπωσ, παίει σιδήρῳ λαγόνασ ἐσ πλευράσ θ’ ἱείσ, δοκῶν Ἐρινῦσ θεὰσ ἀμύνεσθαι τάδε, ὡσ αἱματηρὸν πέλαγοσ ἐξανθεῖν ἁλόσ. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris, episode 4:2)
  • πρῶτον μὲν γὰρ ἐν τοῖσ ἀλλοτρίοισ ἐπαίνοισ, ὥσπερ εἴρηται, τὸ φιλότιμον ἐξανθεῖ τὴν περιαυτολογίαν καί τισ αὐτὸ καταλαμβάνει δακνόμενον καὶ γαργαλιζόμενον οἱο͂ν ὑπὸ κνησμοῦ δυσκαρτέρητοσ ἐπιθυμία καὶ ὁρμὴ πρὸσ δόξαν, ἄλλωσ τε κἂν ἐπὶ τοῖσ ἴσοισ ἕτεροσ ἢ τοῖσ ἐλάττοσιν ἐπαινῆται. (Plutarch, De Se Ipsum Citra Invidiam Laudando, section 18 3:1)
  • καὶ τῶν ταξιάρχων τινὸσ ἀπ’ αὐτομάτου τὸν βραχίονα μύρον ῥόδινον ἐξανθεῖν, καὶ πολλάκισ ἐξαλείφοντασ καὶ ἀπομάττοντασ μηδὲν περαίνειν. (Plutarch, Brutus, chapter 48 1:3)
  • πυκνότητοσ διάχυσιν μὴ διδούσησ, τὸν δ’ ὑφιστάμενον αὐτοῦ διὰ πλῆθοσ ἐξανθεῖν καὶ λαμβάνειν αὐγὴν καὶ γάνωμα περὶ τὴν ἐπιφάνειαν. (Plutarch, De Pythiae oraculis, section 4 2:1)

Synonyms

  1. to put out flowers

  2. to burst forth

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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