Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ψεύδω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ψεύδω

Structure: ψεύδ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: Root  YUD

Sense

  1. to cheat by lies, beguile, to be cheated, deceived
  2. to cheat, balk, disappoint, of, to be cheated, balked, disappointed, of
  3. to be deceived, mistaken in, about, mistaken, deceived in their notions of, deceived in its estimate of
  4. to be untrue
  5. to represent, as a lie, to falsify, broken
  6. to lie, speak false, play false
  7. to say that which is untrue, I do, speak falsely
  8. to be false, perjured, forsworn
  9. to belie, falsify, to break, had broken their word
  10. to deceive by lies, cheat, to deceive, in

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ψεύδω ψεύδεις ψεύδει
Dual ψεύδετον ψεύδετον
Plural ψεύδομεν ψεύδετε ψεύδουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ψεύδω ψεύδῃς ψεύδῃ
Dual ψεύδητον ψεύδητον
Plural ψεύδωμεν ψεύδητε ψεύδωσιν*
OptativeSingular ψεύδοιμι ψεύδοις ψεύδοι
Dual ψεύδοιτον ψευδοίτην
Plural ψεύδοιμεν ψεύδοιτε ψεύδοιεν
ImperativeSingular ψεύδε ψευδέτω
Dual ψεύδετον ψευδέτων
Plural ψεύδετε ψευδόντων, ψευδέτωσαν
Infinitive ψεύδειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ψευδων ψευδοντος ψευδουσα ψευδουσης ψευδον ψευδοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ψεύδομαι ψεύδει, ψεύδῃ ψεύδεται
Dual ψεύδεσθον ψεύδεσθον
Plural ψευδόμεθα ψεύδεσθε ψεύδονται
SubjunctiveSingular ψεύδωμαι ψεύδῃ ψεύδηται
Dual ψεύδησθον ψεύδησθον
Plural ψευδώμεθα ψεύδησθε ψεύδωνται
OptativeSingular ψευδοίμην ψεύδοιο ψεύδοιτο
Dual ψεύδοισθον ψευδοίσθην
Plural ψευδοίμεθα ψεύδοισθε ψεύδοιντο
ImperativeSingular ψεύδου ψευδέσθω
Dual ψεύδεσθον ψευδέσθων
Plural ψεύδεσθε ψευδέσθων, ψευδέσθωσαν
Infinitive ψεύδεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ψευδομενος ψευδομενου ψευδομενη ψευδομενης ψευδομενον ψευδομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ψευδον έ̓ψευδες έ̓ψευδεν*
Dual ἐψεύδετον ἐψευδέτην
Plural ἐψεύδομεν ἐψεύδετε έ̓ψευδον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐψευδόμην ἐψεύδου ἐψεύδετο
Dual ἐψεύδεσθον ἐψευδέσθην
Plural ἐψευδόμεθα ἐψεύδεσθε ἐψεύδοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐ ψευδομαρτυρήσεισ κατὰ τοῦ πλησίον σου μαρτυρίαν ψευδῆ. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 20:16)
  • οὐ ψευδομαρτυρήσεισ κατὰ τοῦ πλησίον σου μαρτυρίαν ψευδῆ. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 5:20)
  • καὶ εἶπε Δαλιδὰ πρὸσ Σαμψών. ἰδοὺ ἐπλάνησάσ με καὶ ἐλάλησασ πρόσ με ψευδῆ. νῦν οὖν ἀνάγγειλόν μοι ἐν τίνι δεθήσῃ. (Septuagint, Liber Iudicum 16:10)
  • καὶ εἶπε Δαλιδὰ πρὸσ Σαμψών. ἰδοὺ ἐπλάνησάσ με καὶ ἐλάλησασ πρόσ με ψευδῆ. ἀνάγγειλον δή μοι ἐν τίνι δεθήσῃ. καὶ εἶπε πρὸσ αὐτήν. ἐὰν ὑφάνησ τὰσ ἑπτὰ σειρὰσ τῆσ κεφαλῆσ μου σὺν τῷ διάσματι καὶ ἐγκρούσῃσ τῷ πασσάλῳ εἰσ τὸν τοῖχον, καὶ ἔσομαι ὡσ εἷσ τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἀσθενήσ. (Septuagint, Liber Iudicum 16:13)
  • καὶ ἀπέστειλα πρὸσ αὐτὸν λέγων. οὐκ ἐγενήθη ὡσ οἱ λόγοι οὗτοι, ὡσ σὺ λέγεισ, ὅτι ἀπὸ καρδίασ σου σὺ ψεύδῃ αὐτούσ. (Septuagint, Liber Nehemiae 6:8)

Synonyms

  1. to cheat by lies

  2. to lie

  3. to deceive by lies

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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