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헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

ὑπηρέτης

1군 변화 명사; 남성 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: ὑπηρέτης ὑπηρέτου

형태분석: ὑπηρετ (어간) + ης (어미)

어원: e)re/ths

뜻

노예, 시주자, 종, 하인
식량, 생활용품, 비상식량, 배급품

An Ancient Greek title, originally for a rower; In later times a title for those who performed any service in a vessel, except the soldiers or marines
Any person who acted as the assistant of another, and performed manual labour for him, whether in sacred or profane things; a slave.
A title for men by whom the hoplites (ὁπλίτης ‎(hoplítēs)) were accompanied when they took the field, and who carried the luggage, the provisions, and the shield of the hoplites. (The more common name for this servant of the h

곡용 정보

1군 변화

	단수	쌍수	복수
주격	ὑπηρέτης	ὑπηρέτᾱ	ὑπηρέται
속격	ὑπηρέτου	ὑπηρέταιν	ὑπηρετῶν
여격	ὑπηρέτῃ	ὑπηρέταιν	ὑπηρέταις
대격	ὑπηρέτην	ὑπηρέτᾱ	ὑπηρέτᾱς
호격	ὑπηρέτα	ὑπηρέτᾱ	ὑπηρέται

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

πολλοὶ γάρ, φημί, οὐκ ἀγαπῶντεσ ὅτι αὐτοὶ μετέχουσι τῶν αὐτῶν ἡμῖν ξυνεδρίων καὶ εὐωχοῦνται ἐπ’ ἴσησ, καὶ ταῦτα θνητοὶ ἐξ ἡμισείασ ὄντεσ, ἔτι καὶ τοὺσ ὑπηρέτασ καὶ θιασώτασ τοὺσ αὐτῶν ἀνήγαγον ἐσ τὸν οὐρανὸν καὶ παρενέγραψαν, καὶ νῦν ἐπ’ ἴσησ διανομάσ τε νέμονται καὶ θυσιῶν μετέχουσιν, οὐδὲ καταβαλόντεσ ἡμῖν τὸ μετοίκιον. (Lucian, Deorum concilium, (no name) 3:1)
(루키아노스, Deorum concilium, (no name) 3:1)
ἀξιῶ γάρ σε ἀφέμενον τῶν μηδὲν προσηκόντων τὴν ἑτέραν νόσον θεραπεύειν καὶ τοὺσ ὑπηρέτασ ἐκείνουσ ὠνεῖσθαι, ὅπωσ μὴ ἐπιλειπόντων σε τῶν οἴκοθεν μεταστέλλοιό τινασ τῶν ἐλευθέρων, οἷσ ἀκίνδυνον ἀπελθοῦσιν, ἢν μὴ λάβωσιν ἅπαντα, ἐξαγορεῦσαι τὰ πραχθέντα ὑμῖν μετὰ τὸν πότον, οἱᾶ καὶ πρῴην αἴσχιστα περὶ σοῦ διηγεῖτο ἐξελθὼν ὁ πόρνοσ, ἔτι καὶ δήγματα ἐπιδεικνύσ. (Lucian, Adversus indoctum et libros multos ementem, (no name) 25:5)
(루키아노스, Adversus indoctum et libros multos ementem, (no name) 25:5)
"οὐ γὰρ δὴ ἐντρυφᾶν σοι δοτέον τοῖσ νόμοισ οὐδὲ πρὸσ τὰσ σὰσ μεταβολὰσ συνάγεσθαι τὰ δικαστήρια, οὐδὲ ἄρτι μὲν λύεσθαι ἄρτι δὲ κυρίουσ εἶναι τοὺσ νόμουσ καὶ τοὺσ δικαστὰσ καθῆσθαι μάρτυρασ, μᾶλλον δὲ ὑπηρέτασ, τῶν σοὶ δοκούντων, ὁτὲ μὲν κολάζοντασ ὁτὲ δὲ διαλλάττοντασ, ὁπόταν σοι δοκῇ. (Lucian, Abdicatus, (no name) 10:6)
(루키아노스, Abdicatus, (no name) 10:6)
λαμβάνων δὲ οὐκ αὐτὸσ ἐχρῆτο μόνοσ οὐδ’ εἰσ πλοῦτον ἀπεθησαύριζεν, ἀλλὰ πολλοὺσ ἤδη περὶ αὑτὸν ἔχων συνεργοὺσ καὶ ὑπηρέτασ καὶ πευθῆνασ καὶ χρησμοποιοὺσ καὶ χρησμοφύλακασ καὶ ὑπογραφέασ καὶ ἐπισφραγιστὰσ καὶ ἐξηγητάσ, ἅπασιν ἔνεμεν ἑκάστῳ τὸ κατ’ ἀξίαν. (Lucian, Alexander, (no name) 23:3)
(루키아노스, Alexander, (no name) 23:3)
φήσαντοσ δὲ τοῦ νεανίσκου μὴ μετανοεῖν ἐπὶ τοῖσ κάλλιστα βεβουλευμένοισ, κἂν τὰ ἔσχατα πεισόμενον αὑτὸν ἴδῃ, θάνατον αὐτοῦ κατεψηφίσαντο, καὶ τοὺσ ὑπηρέτασ ἐκέλευον ἄγειν εἰσ τὴν καλουμένην Δεχάδα. (Plutarch, Agis, chapter 19 5:2)
(플루타르코스, Agis, chapter 19 5:2)

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