ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἵνα ὑπάρχωσιν ὑμῖν οὗτοι εἰσ σημεῖον κείμενον διαπαντόσ, ἵνα ὅταν ἐρωτᾷ σε ὁ υἱόσ σου αὔριον λέγων, τί εἰσιν οἱ λίθοι οὗτοι ἡμῖν̣ (Septuagint, Liber Iosue 4:6)
- καὶ μάλιστα μὲν ἂν αὐτοὶ ὦσιν ἐν τοῖσ εἰρημένοισ οἰόνται δύνασθαι, εἰ δὲ μή, κἂν ὑπάρχωσιν αὐτοῖσ τοιοῦτοι φίλοι ἢ ὑπηρέται ἢ κοινωνοί· (Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 1, chapter 12 3:1)
- οὔκουν χαλεπὸν οὐδὲ περὶ τούτων εἰπεῖν τὰ ἐνδεχόμενα, ἐξ ὧν ἐάν τε ὑπάρχωσιν οἰκεῖαι αὔξειν ἔστιν, ὅτι ἀληθεῖσ μόναι τῶν μαρτυριῶν εἰσιν αὗται, ἐάν τε ὑπεναντίαι ὦσι καὶ μετὰ τοῦ ἀμφισβητοῦντοσ, διαλύοι ἄν τισ τἀληθῆ λέγων καθ’ ὅλου τοῦ γένουσ τῶν βασάνων· (Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 1, chapter 15 26:2)
- Μελέτω σοι ἐν τοῖσ σιτίοισ, ὅπωσ σοι οἱ ὑπουργοῦντεσ μὴ πλείουσ τῶν ὑπουργουμένων ὑπάρχωσιν· (Epictetus, Works, gnomologium epicteteum e( stobaei libris 3-4) 23:1)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
