ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ μὴ ἐκζητεῖτε Βαιθὴλ καὶ εἰσ Γάλγαλα μὴ εἰσπορεύεσθε καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ φρέαρ τοῦ ὅρκου μὴ διαβαίνετε, ὅτι Γάλγαλα αἰχμαλωτευομένη αἰχμαλωτευθήσεται, καὶ Βαιθὴλ ἔσται ὡσ οὐχ ὑπάρχουσα. (Septuagint, Prophetia Amos 5:5)
- σύντροφοσ δὲ ἀνθρώποισ ὑπάρχουσα καὶ ὁμοδίαιτοσ καὶ ὁμοτράπεζοσ ἁπάντων γεύεται, πλὴν ἐλαίου· (Lucian, Muscae Encomium, (no name) 4:2)
- τρίτον δέ, ἃ πρὸσ τούτοισ μαρτύρια μᾶλλον ἐοίκεν εἶναι, μαντικὴ μὲν ἅπασιν ἀνθρώποισ εὐδόκιμοσ ὡσ ἀληθῶσ θεῶν ὑπάρχουσα· (Plutarch, De fato, section 11 4:1)
- συνεβάλλετο δὲ οὐκ ἐλάττω μοῖραν τῆσ ὁρμῆσ τοῖσ Λάκωσιν ἡ πρὸσ τοὺσ Ἀργείουσ τοῖσ Πεισιστρατίδαισ ὑπάρχουσα φιλία. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 19 4:3)
- ὠνομάσθησαν δ’ οὕτωσ διὰ τὸ ῥᾳδίωσ ἀποψᾶσθαι ἢ οἱο͂́ν τισ ἐπιψαύουσα σὰρξ καὶ ἐπιπολῆσ τοῖσ ὀστέοισ ὑπάρχουσα. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 9, book 9, chapter 59 1:6)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
