ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἰσ τὴν πόλιν τῶν Μύρων τῆσ Λυκίασ Καλλιχόρου τόδε τεῖχοσ ἀνηέξησε πόληοσ Μαρκιανὸσ σκηπτοῦχοσ, ὑπ’ ἐννεσίῃσιν ὑπάρχου Παλλαδίου, θεσμοῖσ τε περίφρονοσ Ἀρτεμεῶνοσ· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume V, book 15, chapter 21)
- εἰσ εἰκόνα Γαβριηλίου ὑπάρχου ἐν Βυζαντίῳ καὶ Φαέθων γραφίδεσσιν ἔχει τύπον ἀλλὰ χαράσσει ἠέλιον τέχνη, κρυπτομένων φαέων, καὶ σέ, σοφὲ πτολίαρχε, γράφει, Γαβριήλιε, τέχνη ἐκτὸσ σῶν ἀρετῶν, ἐκτὸσ ὅλων καμάτων. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume V, book 16, chapter 321)
- Κολοφώνιοσ, υἱὸσ Ὑπάρχου, γραμματικὸσ καὶ ποιητήσ . (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume I, , ovid trist. i. 6. 112)
- ὡσ δὲ τὸν ἡγεμόνα σφῶν κείμενον οἱ ἀμφ̓ αὐτὸν εἶδον, οὗτοι μὲν οὐκέτι ἔμενον, οἱ δὲ ἐκ τῶν ὀρῶν αἰρόμενον τὸν νεκρὸν τοῦ ὑπάρχου ἰδόντεσ πρὸσ τῶν πολεμίων ἤλγησάν τε καὶ καταδραμόντεσ ξυνάπτουσιν ἐπ̓ αὐτῷ μάχην καρτερὰν πρὸσ τῷ γηλόφῳ. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 4, chapter 24 5:1)
- ἧκον δὲ καὶ παρὰ τῶν αὐτονόμων Ἰνδῶν πρέσβεισ παῤ Ἀλέξανδρον καὶ παρὰ Πώρου ἄλλου του ὑπάρχου Ἰνδῶν. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 5, chapter 20 6:1)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
