ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἴτω δέ τισ φράσων ὑπάρχοισ τοῖσ ἐμοῖσ φέρειν γάμων ἀγάλματ’ οἴκουσ εἰσ ἐμούσ· (Euripides, Helen, episode 1:25)
- τοῖσ δ’ ὑπάρχοισ ἐκέλευσεν ἑτοιμάσαι κατὰ τάχοσ πυρῶν μὲν μεδίμνων μυριάδασ τετρακοσίασ πεντήκοντα· (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 19, chapter 58 2:2)
- ὁ δέ, οὔπω γὰρ ὑπώπτευεν τὸν ἐπίβουλον, γράφει τοῖσ κατὰ τὴν πόλιν ὑπάρχοισ ξενίαν τε καὶ τὰ ἐπιτήδεια Ιωἄννῃ παρασχεῖν. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 773:1)
- μετὰ δέ τινα χρόνον ὑπὸ Νινύου τοῦ οἱοῦ δι’ εὐνούχου τινὸσ ἐπιβουλευθεῖσα, καὶ τὸ παρ’ Ἄμμωνοσ λόγιον ἀνανεωσαμένη, τὸν ἐπιβουλεύσαντα κακὸν οὐδὲν εἰργάσατο, τοὐναντίον δὲ τὴν βασιλείαν αὐτῷ παραδοῦσα καὶ τοῖσ ὑπάρχοισ ἀκούειν ἐκείνου προστάξασα, ταχέωσ ἠφάνισεν ἑαυτήν, ὡσ εἰσ θεοὺσ κατὰ τὸν χρησμὸν μεταστησομένη. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, book 2, chapter 20 1:1)
- ἔν τε ταῖσ ἐπιστολαῖσ ταῖσ Ἑλληνικαῖσ καὶ ὅσαι πυκναὶ τοῖσ ὑπάρχοισ ᾔεσαν οὐδὲν ἦν ὅτι μὴ Ἀθῆναι, ὡσ ταυτὸν ὃν εἰπεῖν τὴν Ἀθηναίων πόλιν καὶ τὴν Ἑλλάδα, καὶ οὐκ εἰπεῖν μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἔργῳ συμβαῖνον πάσασ ἔχειν τὰσ πόλεισ, εἴ τισ κατάσχοι ταύτην. (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 31:13)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
