ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐὰν δὲ ἀνατείλῃ ὁ ἥλιοσ ἐπ̓ αὐτῷ, ἔνοχόσ ἐστιν, ἀνταποθανεῖται. ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ὑπάρχῃ αὐτῷ, πραθήτω ἀντὶ τοῦ κλέμματοσ. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 22:3)
- πλὴν τῶν γυναικῶν καὶ τῆσ ἀποσκευῆσ καὶ πάντα τὰ κτήνη καὶ πάντα, ὅσα ἂν ὑπάρχῃ ἐν τῇ πόλει, καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν ἀπαρτίαν προνομεύσεισ σεαυτῷ καὶ φαγῇ πᾶσαν τὴν προνομὴν τῶν ἐχθρῶν σου, ὧν Κύριοσ ὁ Θεόσ σου δίδωσί σοι. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 20:14)
- ὡσ σοὶ ὑπάρχει κατὰ τὸ πλῆθοσ, ποίησον ἐξ αὐτῶν ἐλεημοσύνην. ἐὰν ὀλίγον σοι ὑπάρχῃ, κατὰ τὸ ὀλίγον μὴ φοβοῦ ποιεῖν ἐλεημοσύνην. (Septuagint, Liber Thobis 4:8)
- τῶν τε γὰρ ἀγρῶν τοὺσ φραγμοὺσ ἀφεῖλεν, ἵνα καὶ τοῖσ ξένοισ καὶ τῶν πολιτῶν τοῖσ δεομένοισ ἀδεῶσ ὑπάρχῃ λαμβάνειν τῆσ ὀπώρασ, καὶ δεῖπνον οἴκοι παρ’ αὐτῷ λιτὸν μέν, ἀρκοῦν δὲ πολλοῖσ, ἐποιεῖτο καθ’ ἡμέραν, ἐφ’ ὃ τῶν πενήτων ὁ βουλόμενοσ εἰσῄει καὶ διατροφὴν εἶχεν ἀπράγμονα, μόνοισ τοῖσ δημοσίοισ σχολάζων. (Plutarch, , chapter 10 1:2)
- τὸ δὲ μέγιστον εἰδέναι χρή, ὅτι ὅταν ᾖ μὴ ἰσχυρὰ ζητήματα ἐξ ἑκατέρων τῶν μερῶν, ἀλλ’ ὑπάρχῃ θατέροισ μὴ πρόδηλα αὐτὰ εἶναι, ὁ δὲ ὡσ ἐπὶ ὁμολογουμένοισ σχεδὸν τοῖσ ζητήμασι συνάγει τὸν λόγον, οἱο͂́σ ἐστιν ὁ κατὰ Μειδίου. (Aristides, Aelius, Ars Rhetorica, , 6:2)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
