ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἰ γὰρ [ὁ τοῖ]σ ἄλλοισ ὢν ἀνιαρ[ότ]ατοσ θάνατοσ τούτοισ ἀρχηγὸσ μεγάλων ἀγαθῶν γέγονε, πῶσ τούτουσ ο<ὐ>κ εὐτυχεῖσ κρίνειν δίκαιον, ἢ πῶσ ἐκλελοιπέναι τὸν βίον, ἀλλ’ οὐκ ἐξ ἀρχῆσ γεγονέναι καλλίω γένεσιν τῆσ πρώτησ ὑπαρξάσησ; (Hyperides, Speeches, <[E)pita/fios]> 28:1)
- δέομαι οὖν ὑμῶν ἁπάντων, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Ἀθηναῖοι, καὶ ἱκετεύω μετ’ εὐνοίασ ἀκοῦσαί μου, πρῶτον μὲν ὅτι τῷ πατρὶ βοηθῶν καὶ πειθόμενοσ ἀγωνίζομαι, ἔπειθ’ ὅτι καὶ νέοσ ὢν καὶ ἄπειροσ, ὥστ’ ἀγαπητὸν εἶναί μοι, ἐὰν ὑπαρξάσησ τῆσ παρ’ ὑμῶν εὐνοίασ δυνηθῶ δηλῶσαι τὰ πεπραγμένα τούτῳ· (Demosthenes, Speeches 51-61, 4:1)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)
