ὑπάρχω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὑπάρχω
ὑπάρξω
ὑπῆρξα
ὕπηργμαι
Structure:
ὑπ
(Prefix)
+
ά̓ρχ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to begin, make a beginning, (absolute)
- (with genitive) to make a beginning of, begin
- (with participle) to begin doing
- (in middle with participle)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- "στρατεύματοσ τοῦ ἐπὶ Σάμον ὥστε γενέσθαι καὶ Κορίνθιοι προθύμωσ, ὑβρίσματοσ εἰσ αὐτοὺσ ὑπὸ Σαμίων πρότερον ὑπάρξαντοσ. (Plutarch, De Herodoti malignitate, section 22 2:1)
- ὅπωσ πρόσ με πολεμῶσι, καὶ χρήματα ἀποστέλλοντοσ πρὸσ Λακεδαιμονίουσ καὶ ἄλλουσ τινὰσ τῶν Ἑλλήνων, καὶ τῶν μὲν ἄλλων πόλεων οὐδεμιᾶσ δεχομένησ, Λακεδαιμονίων δὲ λαβόντων, καὶ παρὰ σοῦ πεμφθέντων τοὺσ ἐμοὺσ φίλουσ διαφθειράντων καὶ τὴν εἰρήνην, ἣν τοῖσ Ἕλλησι κατεσκεύασα, διαλύειν ἐπιχειρούντων ‐ ἐστράτευσα ἐπὶ σὲ ὑπάρξαντοσ σοῦ τῆσ ἔχθρασ. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 2, chapter 14 6:1)
- τούτουσ δὴ τοὺσ δεσμοὺσ ἔλεγον ὅτι χαλεπὸν οὐδὲν συνδεῖν ὑπάρξαντοσ τοῦ περὶ τὰ καλὰ κἀγαθὰ μίαν ἔχειν ἀμφότερα τὰ γένη δόξαν. (Plato, Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman, 323:2)
Synonyms
-
to begin
-
to make a beginning of
-
to begin doing
Derived
- ἀπάρχομαι (to make a beginning, to begin the sacrifice with, by cutting off)
- ἄρχω (I am first, I begin, I lead)
- ἐνάρχομαι (to begin the offering)
- ἐξάρχω (to begin with, make a beginning of, to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to be governor of, to rule in addition to, to begin)
- κατάρχω (to make beginning of, to lead, to begin)
- προενάρχομαι (to begin before)
- προκατάρχομαι (to begin, before, to begin hostilities)
- προσυπάρχω (to exist besides, besides I could)
- προυπάρχω (to be beforehand in, to make a beginning of, to begin with)
- συνάρχω (to rule jointly with, to be a colleague in office, a colleague)