Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

πατήρ

Third declension Noun; Masculine Transliteration:

Principal Part: πατήρ πατέρος

Structure: πατερ (Stem)

Etym.: acc. always pate/ra gen. pl. rarely patrw=n

Sense

father
epithet of Zeus
respectful full address of older people
ancestor

Declension

Third declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	πατήρ	πατέρε	πατέρες
Genitive	πατέρος, πατρός	πατέροιν	πατέρων
Dative	πατέρι, πατρί	πατέροιν	πατράσι
Accusative	πατέρα	πατέρε	πατέρας
Vocative	πατέρ	πατέρε	πατέρες

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἦ μέν οἱ πατέρ’ ἐσθλὸν ἀπέκτανε ἶφι δαμάσσασ, χωσάμενοσ περὶ βουσί· (Hesiod, Shield of Heracles, Book Sh. 2:6)
μοῦσαι Πιερίηθεν ἀοιδῇσιν κλείουσαι δεῦτε, Δί’ ἐννέπετε, σφέτερον πατέρ’ ὑμνείουσαι· (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 2:1)
δεύτερον αὖτε Ζῆνα, θεῶν πατέρ’ ἠδὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν, ἀρχόμεναί θ’ ὑμνεῦσι καὶ ἐκλήγουσαι ἀοιδῆσ, ὅσσον φέρτατόσ ἐστι θεῶν κράτεί τε μέγιστοσ. (Hesiod, Theogony, Book Th. 6:6)
περὶ δ’ ἰάχε γαῖα μέλαινα ὑμνεύσαισ, ἐρατὸσ δὲ ποδῶν ὕπο δοῦποσ ὀρώρει νισσομένων πατέρ’ εἰσ ὅν· (Hesiod, Theogony, Book Th. 9:5)
Ῥείη δὲ δμηθεῖσα Κρόνῳ τέκε φαίδιμα τέκνα, Ἱστίην Δήμητρα καὶ Ἥρην χρυσοπέδιλον ἴφθιμόν τ’ Αἴδην, ὃσ ὑπὸ χθονὶ δώματα ναίει νηλεὲσ ἦτορ ἔχων, καὶ ἐρίκτυπον Ἐννοσίγαιον Ζῆνά τε μητιόεντα, θεῶν πατέρ’ ἠδὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν, τοῦ καὶ ὑπὸ βροντῆσ πελεμίζεται εὐρεῖα χθών. (Hesiod, Theogony, Book Th. 44:1)
εἶπε δὲ Ἰσαὰκ πρὸσ Ἁβραὰμ τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ. πάτερ. ὁ δὲ εἶπε. τί ἐστι, τέκνον̣ εἶπε δέ. ἰδοὺ τὸ πῦρ καὶ τὰ ξύλα. ποῦ ἐστι τὸ πρόβατον τὸ εἰσ ὁλοκάρπωσιν̣ (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 22:7)
καὶ εἰσήνεγκε τῷ πατρὶ αὐτοῦ. εἶπε δέ. πάτερ. ὁ δὲ εἶπεν. ἰδοὺ ἐγώ. τίσ εἶ σὺ τέκνον̣ (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 27:18)
ἐγένετο δέ, ἡνίκα ἤκουσεν Ἡσαῦ τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ πατρὸσ αὐτοῦ Ἰσαάκ, ἀνεβόησε φωνὴν μεγάλην καὶ πικρὰν σφόδρα καὶ εἶπεν. εὐλόγησον δή κἀμέ, πάτερ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 27:34)
καὶ εἶπε. δικαίωσ ἐκλήθη τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰακώβ. ἐπτέρνικε γάρ με ἰδοὺ δεύτερον τοῦτο. τά τε πρωτοτόκιά μου εἴληφε καὶ νῦν ἔλαβε τὴν εὐλογίαν μου. καὶ εἶπεν Ἡσαῦ τῷ πατρὶ αὐτοῦ. οὐχ ὑπελίπου μοι εὐλογίαν, πάτερ̣ (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 27:36)
εἶπε δὲ Ἡσαῦ πρὸσ τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ. μὴ εὐλογία μία σοί ἐστι, πάτερ̣ εὐλόγησον δὴ κἀμέ, πάτερ. κατανυχθέντοσ δὲ Ἰσαὰκ ἀνεβόησε φωνῇ Ἡσαῦ καὶ ἔκλαυσεν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 27:38)

Synonyms

father
- ἀββα (father)
- πατροπάτωρ (a father's father)
- φύσας (a father;)
- γενέτης (father)
- παγγενέτης (father of all.)
- σελαηγενέτης (father of light)
- πατέριον (little father)
- γαμβρός (father-in-law)
- ἑκυρός (father-in-law)
- πατρομήτωρ (a mother's father)
- εὐπατέρεια (of a noble father)
- πατροκασίγνητος (a father's brother)
- φιλοπάτωρ (loving one's father)
- πάππης (papa, father)
- πατροφονεύς (murderer of one's father)
- μητροπάτωρ (one's mother's father)
- ἀροτήρ ( a begetter, father)
epithet of Zeus
- δυνάστης (Lord, ruler, Epithet of Zeus)
- Ζεύς (Zeus)
ancestor
- γενέτης (begetter, ancestor)
- γονεύς (progenitor, ancestor)

προπάτωρ (the first founder of a family)
πάππος (a grandfather)
μήτηρ (mother)
σός (your)
τηθίς (a father's or mother's sister)
ἀποθνῄσκω (I die)
ὁμοπάτριος (by the same father)
πατράδελφος ()
ὑιδοῦς (a grandson)
μνήμων (mindful)
εἰσποιητός (adopted)
ὁμομήτριος (born of the same mother)
ἡμικλήριον (half the inheritance)
Πηλεύς (Peleus)
ἀββᾶς (Alternative spelling of ἀββα ‎)
ἀββα (father)
ἀγέραστος (without a gift of honour)
ἐφορεύω (to be ephor)
παῖς (child)
ἀλάστωρ (the avenging deity)
πύστις (enquiry)
μαστεύω (to seek)
οἰκήτωρ (an inhabitant)
φονεύς (murderer)
εὔγνωστος (well-known)
δύσποτμος (unlucky)
αἰνετός (praiseworthy)
ἕδνον (a wedding-gift)
δμώς (a slave taken in war)
ἀδελφός (brotherly or sisterly)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πατήρ

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

father

epithet of Zeus

ancestor

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

πατήρ

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

father

epithet of Zeus

ancestor

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어