ὀλέθριος
First/Second declension Adjective;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ὀλέθριος
ὀλέθριον
Structure:
ὀλεθρι
(Stem)
+
ος
(Ending)
Sense
- destructive, deadly, of destruction, of death, fatally
- bringing ruin
- ruined, lost, undone, rascally, worthless
Declension
First/Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ εἶπε πρὸσ αὐτόν. τάδε λέγει Κύριοσ. διότι ἐξήνεγκασ σὺ ἄνδρα ὀλέθριον ἐκ τῆσ χειρόσ σου, καὶ ἔσται ἡ ψυχή σου ἀντὶ τῆσ ψυχῆσ αὐτοῦ καὶ ὁ λαόσ σου ἀντὶ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτοῦ. (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 21:42)
- ὅπερ, οἶμαι, καὶ Ὅμηροσ ἐν τῷ περὶ Σειρήνων μύθῳ ᾐνίξατο παραπλεῖν κελεύσασ τὰσ ὀλεθρίουσ ταύτασ τῶν ἀκουσμάτων ἡδονὰσ καὶ ἀποφράττειν τὰ ὦτα καὶ μὴ ἀνέδην αὐτὰ ἀναπεταννύειν τοῖσ πάθει προειλημμένοισ, ἀλλ’ ἐπιστήσαντα ἀκριβῆ θυρωρὸν τὸν λογισμὸν ἅπασι τοῖσ λεγομένοισ τὰ μὲν ἄξια προσίεσθαι καὶ παραβάλλεσθαι, τὰ φαῦλα δ’ ἀποκλείειν καὶ ἀπωθεῖν· (Lucian, Calumniae non temere credundum, (no name) 30:2)
- καὶ ὁ μὲν καθεύδων δῆθεν κατέκειτο ὲν τῷ μέσῳ, κατῄει δὲ ἐπ’ αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τῆσ ὀροφῆσ ὡσ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἀντὶ τῆσ Σελήνησ Ῥουτιλία τισ ὡραιοτάτη, τῶν Καίσαροσ οἰκονόμων τινὸσ γυνή, ὡσ ἀληθῶσ ἐρῶσα τοῦ Ἀλεξάνδρου καὶ ἀντερωμένη ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσ τοῦ ὀλεθρίου ἐκείνου ἀνδρὸσ φιλήματά τε ἐγίγνετο ἐν τῷ μέσῳ καὶ περιπλοκαί. (Lucian, Alexander, (no name) 39:3)
- πόνοι γὰρ καὶ πόνων ἀνάγκαι κρείσσονεσ κυκλοῦνται κοινὸν δ’ ἐξ ἰδίασ ἀνοίασ κακὸν τᾷ Σιμουντίδι γᾷ ὀλέθριον ἔμολε συμφορά τ’ ἀπ’ ἄλλων. (Euripides, Hecuba, choral, antistrophe1)
- ὀλέθριον ὀλέθριον κακόν. (Euripides, Hecuba, episode, lyric3)
- οὐδὲ Κλέων αὐτὸν φοβήσει μέγα ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ δυνάμενοσ καὶ κατέχων τὸ βῆμα, ὡσ μὴ εἰπεῖν ὅτι ὀλέθριοσ καὶ μανικὸσ ἄνθρωποσ οὗτοσ ἦν· (Lucian, Quomodo historia conscribenda sit, chapter 38 1:3)
- οὔτε γὰρ τοῖσ δουλουμένοισ οὔτε τοῖσ δουλωθεῖσιν ἄμεινον, αὐτοῖσ καὶ παισὶ παίδων τε καὶ ἐκγόνοισ, ἀλλ’ ὀλέθριοσ πάντωσ ἡ πεῖρα, σμικρὰ δὲ καὶ ἀνελεύθερα ψυχῶν ἤθη τὰ τοιαῦτα ἁρπάζειν κέρδη φιλεῖ, οὐδὲν τῶν εἰσ τὸν ἔπειτα καὶ εἰσ τὸν παρόντα καιρὸν ἀγαθῶν καὶ δικαίων εἰδότα θείων τε καὶ ἀνθρωπίνων. (Plato, Epistles, Letter 7 73:4)
- καίτοι "Δυσεντερίη," φησί που Ἱπποκράτησ, "ἢν ἀπὸ χολῆσ μελαίνησ ἄρξηται, θανάσιμον," οὐ μὴν ἥ γ’ ἀπὸ τῆσ ξανθῆσ χολῆσ ἀρχομένη πάντωσ ὀλέθριοσ, ἀλλ’ οἱ πλείουσ ἐξ αὐτῆσ διασῴζονται. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., B, section 943)
- ἦν οὖν ὀλέθριοσ ἡ πορεία τοῖσ Ἀθήναζε πεζῇ βαδίζουσιν ἐκ Πελοποννήσου· (Plutarch, chapter 6 6:1)
- ἢν δὲ καὶ ἐκδηθύνῃ, χρόνῳ καρτερὰ ἔσται καὶ ξυναποθνήσκειν γίγνεταί κοτε· καὶ τὰ σμικρὰ μεζόνων ποιέεται διαδέξιασ· κἢν τὸ πρόσθεν ἐσ κίνδυνον ἀσινὲσ ᾖ, ὁ τόκοσ τῶνδε γίγνεται ὀλέθριοσ. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU XRONIWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 4)
Synonyms
-
destructive
-
bringing ruin