ἀπαγορεύω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀπαγορεύω
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ἀγορεύ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: mostly in pres. and impf.
Sense
- to forbid
- to dissuade
- to bid farewell to, to give up, renounce, to give up doing, to give up, fail, sink, worn out and useless
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἰ δὲ ἀπαγορεύοι ὁ χρησμόσ ‐ εἶναι γὰρ χρησμοὺσ ἐν τῷ νεῷ ‐ , προσβάλλειν τῇ τιμῇ· (Arrian, Periplus Ponti Euxini, chapter 22 3:1)
- εἰ δὲ ἔτι ἀπαγορεύοι, ἔτι προσβάλλειν. (Arrian, Periplus Ponti Euxini, chapter 22 4:1)
- εἰ δέ τισ ἐλεύθεροσ ἐν ἐλευθέρᾳ τῇ πόλει, μὴ ἀπαγορευόντων τῶν νόμων, τὴν παρὰ ταύτησ ἀηδίαν μυσαχθεὶσ καὶ ἥν φησι κεφάλαιον τῶν πόνων τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν παραγίγνεσθαι λῆρον οἰηθείσ, τοὺσ μὲν ἀγκύλουσ ἐκείνουσ λόγουσ καὶ λαβυρίνθοισ ὁμοίουσ ἀπέφυγε, πρὸσ δὲ τὴν Ἡδονὴν ἄσμενοσ ἐδραπέτευσεν ὥσπερ δεσμά τινα διακόψασ τὰσ τῶν λόγων πλεκτάνασ, ἀνθρώπινα καὶ οὐ βλακώδη φρονήσασ καὶ τὸν μὲν πόνον, ὅπερ ἐστί, πονηρόν, ἡδεῖαν δὲ τὴν ἡδονὴν οἰηθείσ, ἀποκλείειν ἐχρῆν αὐτόν, ὥσπερ ἐκ ναυαγίου λιμένι προσνέοντα καὶ γαλήνησ ἐπιθυμοῦντα συνωθοῦντασ ἐπὶ κεφαλὴν εἰσ τὸν πόνον, καὶ ἔκδοτον τὸν ἄθλιον παρέχειν ταῖσ ἀπορίαισ, καὶ ταῦτα ὥσπερ ἱκέτην ἐπὶ τὸν τοῦ Ἐλέου βωμὸν ἐπὶ τὴν Ἡδονὴν καταφεύγοντα, ἵνα τὴν πολυθρύλητον ἀρετὴν δηλαδὴ ἐπὶ τὸ ὄρθιον ἱδρῶτι πολλῷ ἀνελθὼν ἴδῃ κᾆτα δι’ ὅλου πονήσασ τοῦ βίου εὐδαιμονήσῃ μετὰ τὸν βίον; (Lucian, Bis accusatus sive tribunalia, (no name) 21:4)
- ἀποδύσαντεσ αὐτά, ὡσ ἔφην, οὐκέτι ἁπαλὰ καὶ τέλεον ἀσυμπαγῆ ὄντα, πρῶτον μὲν ἐθίζειν ἀξιοῦμεν πρὸσ τὸν ἀέρα, συνοικειοῦντεσ αὐτὰ ταῖσ ὡρ́αισ ἑκάσταισ, ὡσ μήτε θάλποσ δυσχεραίνειν μήτε πρὸσ κρύοσ ἀπαγορεύειν, ἔπειτα δὲ χρίομεν ἐλαίῳ καὶ καταμαλάττομεν, ὡσ εὐτονώτερα γίγνοιτο· (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 24:2)
- ὁπότε γοῦν ἐπὶ μέγαν βασιλέα ἤλαυνον οἱ ἅμα Κύρῳ τῷ Δαρείου Ἕλληνεσ, οἷσ καὶ Ξενοφῶν συνεστράτευεν, λέγει Ξενοφῶν, ὅτε τὰ πεδία τὰ Ἀραβίων ἐξήνυον, ἀγέλασ προφαίνεσθαι τῶν ὄνων τῶν ἀγρίων, καὶ ὑπὸ ἑνὸσ μὲν ἱππέωσ μήποτε ἁλῶναι ὄνον ἄγριον, διισταμένουσ δὲ ἄλλουσ ἐπ̓ ἄλλοισ ἐλαύνειν, τοὺσ δὲ πολλοῖσ ἀντίσχοντασ τελευτῶντασ ἤδη ἀπαγορεύειν ὑπὸ καμάτου· (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter 24 2:1)
- ἀλλ’ ἀπαγορεύω μὴ ποιεῖν ἐκκλησίαν τοῖσ Θρᾳξὶ περὶ μισθοῦ· (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Prologue 5:26)
- "δίδωμι μὲν, ὦ Τηρίβαζε, σοὶ τοῦτον, φορεῖν δὲ ἀπαγορεύω. (Plutarch, Artaxerxes, chapter 5 2:2)
- "ἐγὼ δὲ ὁμολογῶ μαλακὸσ εἶναι καὶ τὰ δεινὰ πόρρωθεν δεδιέναι, ἀπαγορεύω μέντοι μὴ συνταράττειν ἡμᾶσ πρὸσ ἀλλήλασ τὰσ πόλεισ, τὸ μὴ πολυπραγμονεῖν ἡμᾶσ τοὺσ πρέσβεισ μηδέν, τοῦτ’ ἀγαθὸν ὑπολαμβάνων εἶναι. (Aeschines, Speeches, , section 1065)
- ἐγὼ γὰρ ἀπαγορεύω σοι θεῷ χρῆσθαι, εἰ δύνασαι; (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 21:3)
- ἔνδοθεν γάρ, ἔφη, ἀπαγορεύω σοι μὴ κινεῖσθαι. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 4 18:7)
Synonyms
-
to forbid
-
to dissuade
Derived
- ἀγορεύω (to speak in the assembly, harangue, speak)
- ἀναγορεύω (to proclaim publicly, to be proclaimed)
- ἀνταγορεύω (to speak against, reply, to gainsay)
- διαγορεύω (to speak plainly, declare, to speak of)
- ἐξαγορεύω (to tell out, make known, declare)
- ἐπαναγορεύω (to proclaim publicly, proclamation is made)
- καταγορεύω (to denounce)
- προαγορεύω (to tell beforehand, to tell or declare beforehand that . ., to foretell)
- προσαγορεύω (to address, greet, accost)
- συναγορεύω (to join in advocating, advocate the same, with)
- ὑπαγορεύω (to dictate, to suggest)