Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀφορμή

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀφορμή

Structure: ἀφορμ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Sense

  1. a starting-point, a base of operations, a place of safety
  2. a starting-point, the origin, occasion or pretext of, occasion
  3. the means with which one begins, resources, means for undertaking
  4. the capital

Declension

First declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τίσ γὰρ ἀπὸ μειζόνων ἢ καλλιόνων ἀφορμῶν ἀνήγετο, μεγαλοψυχίασ, συνέσεωσ, σωφροσύνησ, ἀνδραγαθίασ, αἷσ αὐτὸν ἐφωδίαζε φιλοσοφία πρὸσ τὴν στρατείαν; (Plutarch, De Alexandri magni fortuna aut virtute, chapter 1, section 43)
  • συγγραφέων, ὥσπερ Ἀναξιμένησ καὶ Θεόπομποσ ἐν τοῖσ προοιμίοισ τῶν ἱστοριῶν ἐποίησαν, ἀλλὰ τοὺσ ἐμαυτοῦ λογισμοὺσ ἀποδεικνύμενοσ, οἷσ ἐχρησάμην ὅτε ἐπὶ ταύτην ὡρ́μησα τὴν πραγματείαν, καὶ περὶ τῶν ἀφορμῶν ἀποδιδοὺσ λόγον, ἐξ ὧν τὴν ἐμπειρίαν ἔλαβον τῶν γραφησομένων. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 1, chapter 1 2:1)
  • ἀποδεδωκὼσ δὲ τὸν ὑπὲρ τῆσ προαιρέσεωσ λόγον ἔτι βούλομαι καὶ περὶ τῶν ἀφορμῶν εἰπεῖν, αἷσ ἐχρησάμην ὅτ’ ἔμελλον ἐπιχειρεῖν τῇ γραφῇ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 1, chapter 7 1:1)
  • τὰ δ’ ἡμέτερα πράγματα οὐχ οὕτωσ ἔχει, ἀλλ’ ἡ μὲν ὑμετέρα πόλισ ἀπὸ μείζονοσ αὐχήματοσ ἀρχομένη καὶ πλειόνων ἀφορμῶν τυχοῦσα εἰσ ἐλάττονα ὄγκον συνῆκται, ἡμεῖσ δὲ μικρὰσ τὰσ πρώτασ ἀρχὰσ λαβόντεσ ἐν οὐ πολλῷ χρόνῳ μεγίστην τῶν πλησιοχώρων πόλεων τὴν Ῥώμην πεποιήκαμεν τούτοισ τοῖσ πολιτεύμασιν ὧν σὺ κατηγόρεισ χρώμενοι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 11 10:2)
  • περὶ τῶν ἀφορμῶν αἷσ χρησάμενοσ Ἀγαθοκλῆσ τύραννοσ ἐγένετο τῶν Συρακουσίων. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 19, chapter pr3)

Synonyms

  1. a starting-point

  2. a starting-point

  3. the means with which one begins

  4. the capital

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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