뜻

1. 의무, 빚, 부채, 속박, 부담, 채무, 지불, 죄, 구속, 유죄, 범죄, 책무
2. 일, 물질, 목적, 문제, 거리, 불륜, 사물
3. 물건, 게, 것
5. 업무, 의무, 몫, 책임, 요금
6. 필요, 요구, 부족

1. that which one needs must pay, an obligation, debt, a debt for stolen cattle, a debt, the debt demanded by, debt, guilt, a debt, debts, in outstanding debts
2. a needful business, an affair, matter, a requirement, a purpose, for the sake of
3. a thing, wherefore?
4. to consult, what is due, meet
5. a duty, task, charge, office
6. want, need

예문

• καὶ οὕτω τὸ πρόσταγμα τῆς ἀφέσεως. ἀφήσεις πᾶν χρέος ἴδιον, ὃ ὀφείλει σοι ὁ πλησίον, καὶ τὸν ἀδελφόν σου οὐκ ἀπαιτήσεις, ἐπικέκληται γὰρ ἄφεσις Κυρίῳ τῷ Θεῷ σου. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 15:2)

  (70인역 성경, 신명기 15:2)

• καὶ κακόμοχθος θεὸν μάταιον ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ πλάσσει πηλοῦ, ὃς πρὸ μικροῦ γῆς γεννηθεὶς μετ᾿ ὀλίγον πορεύεται ἐξ ἧς ἐλήφθη, τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀπαιτηθεὶς χρέος. (Septuagint, Liber Sapientiae 15:8)

  (70인역 성경, 지혜서 15:8)

• δὴ οὐ πρὸ πολλοῦ κατ ἄλλο μέν τι χρέος, ἧκον δὲ ὅμως ἐς τὰ χωρία ἐκεῖνα, καὶ - ἔδει γὰρ ἀναπλεῖν κατὰ τὸν Ἠριδανόν - οὔτ αἰγείρους εἶδον πάνυ περισκοπῶν οὔτε τὸ ἤλεκτρον, ἀλλ οὐδὲ τοὔνομα τοῦ Φαέθοντος ᾔδεσαν οἱ ἐπιχώριοι. (Lucian, Electrum, (no name) 2:2)

  (루키아노스, Electrum, (no name) 2:2)

• τί δὲ χρέος ἔπλετο νηῶν ἀρχεκάκων, ἵνα πόντον ὁμοῦ καὶ γαῖαν ὀρίνῃ βουκόλος· (Colluthus, Rape of Helen, book 12)

  (콜루토스, Rape of Helen, book 12)

• σὺν ἀλα- θείᾳ δὲ πᾶν λάμπει χρέος: (Bacchylides, , epinicians, ode 8 1:3)

  (바킬리데스, , epinicians, ode 8 1:3)

유사 형태

• χρέος (117)
• χρεὸν (19)
• χρεόν (18)
• χρέους (8)
• χρέο (7)
• χρέος· (5)
• χρέο· (2)
• χρέοιτο (2)
• χρὲον? (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.