Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὑπηρέτης

First declension Noun; Masculine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὑπηρέτης ὑπηρέτου

Structure: ὑπηρετ (Stem) + ης (Ending)

Etym.: e)re/ths

Sense

  1. An Ancient Greek title, originally for a rower; In later times a title for those who performed any service in a vessel, except the soldiers or marines
  2. Any person who acted as the assistant of another, and performed manual labour for him, whether in sacred or profane things; a slave.
  3. A title for men by whom the hoplites (ὁπλίτης ‎(hoplítēs)) were accompanied when they took the field, and who carried the luggage, the provisions, and the shield of the hoplites. (The more common name for this servant of the h

Declension

First declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • πρεσβύτην γὰρ ἤδη τοσοῦτον ἐνηλίκῳ παιδὶ καὶ γυναικὶ νύμφῃ παιδὸσ ἐπιγῆμαι κόρην ὑπηρέτου καὶ δημοσιεύοντοσ ἐπὶ μισθῷ πατρὸσ οὐδαμοῦ καλόν, ἀλλ’ εἴτε πρὸσ ἡδονὴν ταῦτ’ ἔπραξεν εἴτ’ ὀργῇ διὰ τὴν ἑταίραν ἀμυνόμενοσ τὸν υἱόν, αἰσχύνην ἔχει καὶ τὸ ἔργον καὶ ἡ πρόφασισ. (Plutarch, Comparison of Aristides with Marcus Cato, chapter 6 1:2)
  • ἐπειδὰν δ’ ἐμβάλωσιν οἱ δικασταὶ τὰ πινάκια εἰσ τὸ κιβώτιον, ἐφ’ οὗ ἂν ᾖ ἐπιγεγραμμένον τὸ γράμμα τὸ αὐτὸ ὅπερ ἐπὶ τῷ πινακίῳ ἐστὶν αὐτῷ τῶν στοιχείων, διασείσαντοσ τοῦ ὑπηρέτου ἕλκει ὁ θεσμοθέτησ ἐξ ἑκάστου τοῦ κιβωτίου πινάκιον ἕν. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 64 1:7)
  • καὶ τὸ διαβάλλειν δὲ πρόσωπα ἔνδοξα ὡσ ἀτόπωσ ἔχοντα σφοδρότητα ποιεῖ, οἱο͂ν ὑμεῖσ δὲ ὁ δῆμοσ ἐκνενευρισμένοι χρήματα καὶ συμμάχουσ ἐν ὑπηρέτου καὶ προσθήκησ μέρει. (Aristides, Aelius, Ars Rhetorica, , 3:1)
  • νῦν δὲ τοὐναντίον κύριοι μὲν τῶν ἀγαθῶν οἱ πολιτευόμενοι καὶ διὰ τούτων ἅπαντα πράττεται, ὑμεῖσ δὲ ὁ δῆμοσ ἐκνενευρισμένοι καὶ περιῃρημένοι χρήματα, συμμάχουσ ἐν ὑπηρέτου καὶ προσθήκησ μέρει γεγένησθε, ἀγαπῶντεσ, ἂν μεταδῶσι θεωρικὸν ὑμῖν ἢ βοΐδια πέμψωσιν οὗτοι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Demosthene, chapter 21 4:4)
  • ἔνθα δὴ τοῦ ὑπηρέτου τὸν νόμον προχειρισαμένου, τοῦ δὲ Κάτωνοσ οὐκ ἐῶντοσ ἀναγινώσκειν, τοῦ δὲ Μετέλλου παραλαβόντοσ αὐτὸν καὶ ἀναγινώσκοντοσ, ὁ μὲν Κάτων ἐξήρπασε τὸ βιβλίον, ὁ δὲ Θέρμοσ ἀπὸ στόματοσ τοῦ Μετέλλου τὸν νόμον ἐπισταμένου καὶ λέγοντοσ ἐπέσχε τῇ χειρὶ τὸ στόμα καὶ τὴν φωνὴν ἀπέκλεισεν, ἄχρι οὗ, ἄμαχον ὁρῶν ἀγῶνα τοὺσ ἄνδρασ ὁ Μέτελλοσ ἀγωνιζομένουσ, καὶ τὸν δῆμον ἡττώμενον πρὸσ τὸ συμφέρον καὶ τρεπόμενον, ἐκέλευσεν ἄποθεν ὁπλίτασ μετὰ φόβου καὶ κραυγῆσ ἐπιτρέχειν. (Plutarch, Cato the Younger, chapter 28 1:1)

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Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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