Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

θνῄσκω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: θνῄσκω θανῶ ἔθανον τέθνηκα

Structure: θνῄσκ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: 어근은 QAN, found in aor2 qanei=n, etc.

Sense

  1. I die; (aorist and perfect) I am dead

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular θνῄσκω θνῄσκεις θνῄσκει
Dual θνῄσκετον θνῄσκετον
Plural θνῄσκομεν θνῄσκετε θνῄσκουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular θνῄσκω θνῄσκῃς θνῄσκῃ
Dual θνῄσκητον θνῄσκητον
Plural θνῄσκωμεν θνῄσκητε θνῄσκωσιν*
OptativeSingular θνῄσκοιμι θνῄσκοις θνῄσκοι
Dual θνῄσκοιτον θνῃσκοίτην
Plural θνῄσκοιμεν θνῄσκοιτε θνῄσκοιεν
ImperativeSingular θνῄσκε θνῃσκέτω
Dual θνῄσκετον θνῃσκέτων
Plural θνῄσκετε θνῃσκόντων, θνῃσκέτωσαν
Infinitive θνῄσκειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
θνῃσκων θνῃσκοντος θνῃσκουσα θνῃσκουσης θνῃσκον θνῃσκοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular θνῄσκομαι θνῄσκει, θνῄσκῃ θνῄσκεται
Dual θνῄσκεσθον θνῄσκεσθον
Plural θνῃσκόμεθα θνῄσκεσθε θνῄσκονται
SubjunctiveSingular θνῄσκωμαι θνῄσκῃ θνῄσκηται
Dual θνῄσκησθον θνῄσκησθον
Plural θνῃσκώμεθα θνῄσκησθε θνῄσκωνται
OptativeSingular θνῃσκοίμην θνῄσκοιο θνῄσκοιτο
Dual θνῄσκοισθον θνῃσκοίσθην
Plural θνῃσκοίμεθα θνῄσκοισθε θνῄσκοιντο
ImperativeSingular θνῄσκου θνῃσκέσθω
Dual θνῄσκεσθον θνῃσκέσθων
Plural θνῄσκεσθε θνῃσκέσθων, θνῃσκέσθωσαν
Infinitive θνῄσκεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
θνῃσκομενος θνῃσκομενου θνῃσκομενη θνῃσκομενης θνῃσκομενον θνῃσκομενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀρετὰ δ’ ἐπίμοχθοσ μέν, τε]λευταθεῖσα δ’ ὀρθῶσ ἀνδρὶ κ]αὶ εὖτε θάνῃ λεί‐ πει πο]λυζήλωτον εὐκλείασ ἄγαλμα. (Bacchylides, , epinicians, ode 1 17:2)
  • σὺν δ’ ἀλαθείᾳ βροτῶν κάλλιστον, εἴπ[ερ καὶ θάνῃ τισ, λείπεται Μουσᾶν [ ἄθυ]ρμα. (Bacchylides, , epinicians, ode 9 10:2)
  • τῶν δ’ εὐδαιμόνων μηδένα νομίζετ’ εὐτυχεῖν, πρὶν ἂν θάνῃ. (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode, iambic27)
  • ἄκουσον αὐτῆσ, μὴ θάνῃ τοῦδ’ ἐνδεήσ, Μενέλαε, καὶ δὸσ τοὺσ ἐναντίουσ λόγουσ ἡμῖν κατ’ αὐτῆσ· (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode 1:8)
  • κἄνπερ λάβητε, δέσμιον πορεύσατε δεῦρ’ αὐτόν, ὡσ ἂν λευσίμου δίκησ τυχὼν θάνῃ, πικρὰν βάκχευσιν ἐν Θήβαισ ἰδών. (Euripides, episode 16:2)
  • θανῇ γὰρ σήμερον δράσασ κακῶσ. (Euripides, Rhesus, episode, trochees2)
  • ὦ φίλτατ’, ὦ περισσὰ τιμηθεὶσ τέκνον, θανῇ πρὸσ ἐχθρῶν μητέρ’ ἀθλίαν λιπών, ἡ τοῦ πατρὸσ δέ σ’ εὐγένει’ ἀποκτενεῖ, ἣ τοῖσιν ἄλλοισ γίγνεται σωτηρία, τὸ δ’ ἐσθλὸν οὐκ ἐσ καιρὸν ἦλθε σοὶ πατρόσ. (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode, antistrophe 3 5:1)

Synonyms

  1. I die

Related

Derived

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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