헬라어 사전

헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

πρόφασις

3군 변화 명사; 여성 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: πρόφασις πρόφασεως

형태분석: προφασι (어간) + ς (어미)

어원: profai/nw or pro/fhmi

뜻

  2. 가식, 핑계, 변명, 겉보기, 외관, 가짜 행세, 변장, 해명, 가장
  3. 번, 때, 변명, 핑계, 해명
  4. 제안, 암시
  1. that which is alleged as the cause, an allegation, plea, plea
  2. a mere pretext, a pretence, excuse, the pretext or pretence for, in pretence, from or on, excuse, an excuse
  3. occasion, an excuse, an excuse, pretences, excuse, shuffling
  4. suggestion.

곡용 정보

3군 변화
단수 쌍수 복수
주격 πρόφασις

 προφάσει

 προφάσεις
속격 προφάσεως

 προφάσοιν

 προφάσεων
여격 προφάσει

 προφάσοιν

 προφάσεσιν*
대격 πρόφασιν

 προφάσει

 προφάσεις
호격 πρόφασι

 προφάσει

 προφάσεις

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

  • τούτῳ δὴ τῷ λόγῳ καὶ ταῖσ προφάσεσιν ταύταισ δέρμα τρίχασ ὄνυχάσ τε ἐπ’ ἄκροισ τοῖσ κώλοισ ἔφυσαν. (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 386:1)

    (플라톤, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 386:1)

  • καὶ εὐθὺσ οἱ πλούσιοι παρὰ τῶν πενήτων ἐωνοῦντο, ἢ ταῖσδε ταῖσ προφάσεσιν ἐβιάζοντο. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 1, chapter 4 1:4)

    (아피아노스, The Civil Wars, book 1, chapter 4 1:4)

  • ἀπέθνησκον δ’ οὐ μονοτρόπωσ οὐδ’ ὥστε ῥᾴδιον κατανοῆσαι γενέσθαι τὴν νόσον, ἀλλὰ τὸ μὲν κακὸν ἓν ἦν, μυρίαισ δ’ αὐτοὺσ αἰτίαισ καὶ προφάσεσιν οὐδ’ ἐπινοῆσαι δυναμένουσ ἀνήρπαζεν. (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 7 398:3)

    (플라비우스 요세푸스, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 7 398:3)

  • καὶ τὸ μὲν ἀνελεῖν ἢ φυλάττειν δεδεμένουσ ἀσεβὲσ ἡγούμενοσ, τὸ δὲ μνησικακοῦντασ ἔχειν σὺν αὐτῷ μὴ δεδεμένουσ σφαλερὸν εἶναι νομίζων, τοὺσ μὲν ὁμηρεύσοντασ μετὰ τέκνων εἰσ τὴν Ῥώμην ἐξέπεμψε Κλαυδίῳ Καίσαρι, τοὺσ δὲ πρὸσ Ἀρταβάνην τὸν Πάρθον ἐφ’ ὁμοίαισ προφάσεσιν ἀπέστειλεν. (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 20 45:1)

    (플라비우스 요세푸스, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 20 45:1)

  • καὶ τῶν μὲν τοὺσ υἱεῖσ, τῶν δὲ τοὺσ ἄνδρασ ἀνακαλούμενοσ ἐπὶ προφάσεσιν ἀλόγοισ διέσειε, καὶ πολλὴν ἀσέλγειαν ἐναπεδείκνυτο καὶ παρανομίαν. (Polybius, Histories, book 10, chapter 26 4:1)

    (폴리비오스, Histories, book 10, chapter 26 4:1)

유의어

  1. that which is alleged as the cause

  2. 가식

  3. 번

  4. 제안

관련어

유사 형태

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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