Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

καθίημι

-μι athematic Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: καθίημι καθήσω καθῆκα καθεῖκα

Structure: κατ (Prefix) + ί̔̄́ε̄ (Stem) + μι (Ending)

Sense

  1. to send down, let fall, we let down, lowered, to let down, to sound, let down, to let down, bring, to the rest, to let down, to come down, were carried down to the water
  2. to send down into the arena, enter for racing, has entered
  3. to set at, to be put in motion
  4. to swoop down, to run down, to sink

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular καθῑ́ημι καθῑ́ης καθῑ́ησιν*
Dual καθῑ́ετον καθῑ́ετον
Plural καθῑ́εμεν καθῑ́ετε καθῑέᾱσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular καθῑῶ καθῑῇς καθῑῇ
Dual καθῑῆτον καθῑῆτον
Plural καθῑῶμεν καθῑῆτε καθῑῶσιν*
OptativeSingular καθῑείην καθῑείης καθῑείη
Dual καθῑείητον καθῑειήτην
Plural καθῑείημεν καθῑείητε καθῑείησαν
ImperativeSingular καθῑ́ει καθῑέτω
Dual καθῑ́ετον καθῑέτων
Plural καθῑ́ετε καθῑέντων
Infinitive καθῑέναι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
καθῑεις καθῑεντος καθῑεισα καθῑεισης καθῑεν καθῑεντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular καθῑ́εμαι καθῑ́εσαι καθῑ́εται
Dual καθῑ́εσθον καθῑ́εσθον
Plural καθῑέμεθα καθῑ́εσθε καθῑ́ενται
SubjunctiveSingular καθῑῶμαι καθῑῇ καθῑῆται
Dual καθῑῆσθον καθῑῆσθον
Plural καθῑώμεθα καθῑῆσθε καθῑῶνται
OptativeSingular καθῑείμην καθῑεῖο καθῑεῖτο
Dual καθῑεῖσθον καθῑείσθην
Plural καθῑείμεθα καθῑεῖσθε καθῑεῖντο
ImperativeSingular καθῑ́εσο καθῑέσθω
Dual καθῑ́εσθον καθῑέσθων
Plural καθῑ́εσθε καθῑέσθων
Infinitive καθῑ́εσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
καθῑεμενος καθῑεμενου καθῑεμενη καθῑεμενης καθῑεμενον καθῑεμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κάθηκα κάθηκας κάθηκεν*
Dual καθῆκατον καθήκατην
Plural καθῆκαμεν καθῆκατε κάθηκαν
SubjunctiveSingular καθέκω καθέκῃς καθέκῃ
Dual καθέκητον καθέκητον
Plural καθέκωμεν καθέκητε καθέκωσιν*
OptativeSingular καθεκίην καθεκίης καθεκίη
Dual καθεκίητον καθεκιήτην
Plural καθεκίημεν καθεκίητε καθεκίησαν
ImperativeSingular καθέκον καθεκάτω
Dual καθέκατον καθεκάτων
Plural καθέκατε καθεκάντων
Infinitive καθέκαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
καθεκᾱς καθεκαντος καθεκᾱσα καθεκᾱσης καθεκαν καθεκαντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular καθήκαμην καθῆκω καθῆκατο
Dual καθῆκασθον καθήκασθην
Plural καθήκαμεθα καθῆκασθε καθῆκαντο
SubjunctiveSingular καθέκωμαι καθέκῃ καθέκηται
Dual καθέκησθον καθέκησθον
Plural καθεκώμεθα καθέκησθε καθέκωνται
OptativeSingular καθεκίμην καθέκιο καθέκιτο
Dual καθέκισθον καθεκίσθην
Plural καθεκίμεθα καθέκισθε καθέκιντο
ImperativeSingular καθέκαι καθεκάσθω
Dual καθέκασθον καθεκάσθων
Plural καθέκασθε καθεκάσθων
Infinitive καθέκεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
καθεκαμενος καθεκαμενου καθεκαμενη καθεκαμενης καθεκαμενον καθεκαμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τοσαῦτα γὰρ λέγεται καθίεσθαι καὶ ἀναφαίνεσθαι πανταχόθεν ἅμα, καὶ τοιαύταισ πρὸσ ἄλληλα κλίσεσι καὶ θέσεσι διακεκοσμημένα καὶ συντεταγμένα πλαισίων καὶ περιφερῶν τρόπῳ, ὥστε τῶν ἐν ὀλίγοισ ἀξιοθεάτων καὶ καλῶν ἐκείνην γενέσθαι τὴν ὄψιν. (Plutarch, Antony, chapter 26 4:3)
  • τὸ δὲ τῆσ περιφερείασ τοῦτο φάντασμα γίνεται διὰ τὸ τὸ διάστημα πάντοθεν ἴσον ὑπὸ τῆσ ὄψεωσ θεωρεῖσθαι, ἢ σύνωσιν τοιαύτην λαμβανουσῶν τῶν ἐν τῷ ἀέρι ἀτόμων ἢ ἐν τοῖσ νέφεσιν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἡλίου ἀποφερομένων περιφέρειάν τινα καθίεσθαι τὴν σύγκρισιν ταύτην. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 110:1)

Synonyms

  1. to send down into the arena

  2. to set at

  3. to swoop down

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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