Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἔρδω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔρδω

Structure: έ̓ρδ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: v. E)/rgw

Sense

to do, to do, to, to do, harm, to work, let, practise
to make or offer

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ρδω	έ̓ρδεις	έ̓ρδει
	Dual		έ̓ρδετον	έ̓ρδετον
	Plural	έ̓ρδομεν	έ̓ρδετε	έ̓ρδουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓ρδω	έ̓ρδῃς	έ̓ρδῃ
	Dual		έ̓ρδητον	έ̓ρδητον
	Plural	έ̓ρδωμεν	έ̓ρδητε	έ̓ρδωσιν*
Optative	Singular	έ̓ρδοιμι	έ̓ρδοις	έ̓ρδοι
	Dual		έ̓ρδοιτον	ἐρδοίτην
	Plural	έ̓ρδοιμεν	έ̓ρδοιτε	έ̓ρδοιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓ρδε	ἐρδέτω
	Dual		έ̓ρδετον	ἐρδέτων
	Plural		έ̓ρδετε	ἐρδόντων, ἐρδέτωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓ρδειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρδων ἐρδοντος	ἐρδουσα ἐρδουσης	ἐρδον ἐρδοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ρδομαι	έ̓ρδει, έ̓ρδῃ	έ̓ρδεται
	Dual		έ̓ρδεσθον	έ̓ρδεσθον
	Plural	ἐρδόμεθα	έ̓ρδεσθε	έ̓ρδονται
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓ρδωμαι	έ̓ρδῃ	έ̓ρδηται
	Dual		έ̓ρδησθον	έ̓ρδησθον
	Plural	ἐρδώμεθα	έ̓ρδησθε	έ̓ρδωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐρδοίμην	έ̓ρδοιο	έ̓ρδοιτο
	Dual		έ̓ρδοισθον	ἐρδοίσθην
	Plural	ἐρδοίμεθα	έ̓ρδοισθε	έ̓ρδοιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓ρδου	ἐρδέσθω
	Dual		έ̓ρδεσθον	ἐρδέσθων
	Plural		έ̓ρδεσθε	ἐρδέσθων, ἐρδέσθωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓ρδεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρδομενος ἐρδομενου	ἐρδομενη ἐρδομενης	ἐρδομενον ἐρδομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῆ̓ρδον	ῆ̓ρδες	ῆ̓ρδεν*
	Dual		ή̓ρδετον	ἠρδέτην
	Plural	ή̓ρδομεν	ή̓ρδετε	ῆ̓ρδον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠρδόμην	ή̓ρδου	ή̓ρδετο
	Dual		ή̓ρδεσθον	ἠρδέσθην
	Plural	ἠρδόμεθα	ή̓ρδεσθε	ή̓ρδοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

Κἢν πάντα μὲν τὰ κατὰ λόγον ἰητρὸσ ἔρδῃ, εὖ δὲ πάντα χωρέῃ, ξὺν τῇ ξυγκοπῇ καὶ εἰ φλεγμασίαι ἐπιέασι, ἐκλύονται · καὶ ἱδρὼσ μὲν οὐδαμᾶ, θέρμησ δὲ ἀνάκλησισ πάντη, ἀτὰρ καὶ ἐσ ἄκρουσ πόδασ καὶ ἀνὰ Ῥῖνα· τὸ δὲ πρόσωπον εὔχροον · σφυγμοὶ ἐσ μέγεθοσ ἠρμένοι, ἄτρομοι, σφοδροί · φωνὴ δὲ ξυνήθησ, εὔφωνοσ, καὶ τὰ πάντα ζωώδησ· κάματοσ οὐκ ἀγεννὴσ, ἀτὰρ ἠδ’ εὕδων ὁρᾶται· καὶ ἢν ἕλῃ μιν ὕπνοσ, ἐξέπεψε μὲν τὰ σιτία, ἐξένηψε δὲ τὴν αἴσθησιν, ἀτὰρ ἠδ’ ἐξεβλάστησε τὴν φυήν. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU OCEWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 180)
τῶν Μυτιληναίων, ὡσ πρὸσ Πιττακὸν λέγων τὸ πάντασ δὲ ἐπαίνημι καὶ φιλέω ἑκών ‐ ἐνταῦθα δεῖ ἐν τῷ ἑκών διαλαβεῖν λέγοντα ‐ ὅστισ ἑρ́δῃ μηδὲν αἰσχρόν, ἄκων δ’ ἔστιν οὓσ ἐγὼ ἐπαινῶ καὶ φιλῶ. (Plato, Euthydemus, Protagoras, Gorgias, Meno, 307:1)
ὁ δὲ καὶ γινώσκειν ἔφη καὶ ἀρεστὸν εἶναι πᾶν τὸ ἂν βασιλεὺσ ἔρδῃ. (Herodotus, The Histories, book 1, chapter 119 8:1)

Synonyms

to make or offer
- ἐπαγγέλλω (to promise, to make offers)
- θυοσκέω (to make burnt-offerings)
- ἀποθύω (to offer)
- ἐπάρχω (to offer)
- θυλέομαι (to offer.)
- προτείνω (to offer)
- προκαλέω (to make an offer or challenge)
- προσφέρω (to bring forward, make an offer)
- καθαγίζω (to devote, dedicate, offer)
- προπαρέχω (to offer before)
- ἀντιπροτείνω (to offer in turn)

ἄγχιστος (nearest)
οὐτιδανός (worthless)
πολύμοχθος (much-labouring)
μαψίδιος (vain)
πολεμίζω (to wage war)
ἐπίρροθος (hasting to the rescue)
εἰσαίω (to listen or hearken to)
ῥίγιον (more frosty)
ἐλεαίρω (to take pity on)
ἄφερτος (insufferable)
δηθά (for a long time)
πολύπλαγκτος (much-wandering)
ἡβός ()
εὔκηλος (free from care)
φίλτερος ()
ἐτήτυμος (true)
πέλω (I am in motion)
πέλωρος (monstrous)
πελός ()
ἄλκαρ (a safeguard)
λυτήριος (loosing)
ἀλαός (not seeing)
ῥέζω (to do)
Διόθεν (sent from Zeus)
πέλωρ (a portent)
κραίνω (to accomplish)
δήνεα (counsels)
ποταίνιος (fresh)
πανδαμάτωρ (the all-subduer)
ἐρίζω (to strive)

Derived

ἀπέρδω (to bring to an end, finish)
συνέρδω (to join in a work, help)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔρδω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to make or offer

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔρδω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to make or offer

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어