Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐνέχω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐνέχω ἐνέξω

Structure: ἐν (Prefix) + έ̓χ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to hold within, to lay up, cherish inward
  2. to be held, caught, entangled in, was seized with
  3. to be obnoxious, liable or subject to
  4. to enter in, pierce
  5. to press upon, be urgent against

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐνέχω ἐνέχεις ἐνέχει
Dual ἐνέχετον ἐνέχετον
Plural ἐνέχομεν ἐνέχετε ἐνέχουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐνέχω ἐνέχῃς ἐνέχῃ
Dual ἐνέχητον ἐνέχητον
Plural ἐνέχωμεν ἐνέχητε ἐνέχωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐνέχοιμι ἐνέχοις ἐνέχοι
Dual ἐνέχοιτον ἐνεχοίτην
Plural ἐνέχοιμεν ἐνέχοιτε ἐνέχοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐνέχε ἐνεχέτω
Dual ἐνέχετον ἐνεχέτων
Plural ἐνέχετε ἐνεχόντων, ἐνεχέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐνέχειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐνεχων ἐνεχοντος ἐνεχουσα ἐνεχουσης ἐνεχον ἐνεχοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐνέχομαι ἐνέχει, ἐνέχῃ ἐνέχεται
Dual ἐνέχεσθον ἐνέχεσθον
Plural ἐνεχόμεθα ἐνέχεσθε ἐνέχονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐνέχωμαι ἐνέχῃ ἐνέχηται
Dual ἐνέχησθον ἐνέχησθον
Plural ἐνεχώμεθα ἐνέχησθε ἐνέχωνται
OptativeSingular ἐνεχοίμην ἐνέχοιο ἐνέχοιτο
Dual ἐνέχοισθον ἐνεχοίσθην
Plural ἐνεχοίμεθα ἐνέχοισθε ἐνέχοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐνέχου ἐνεχέσθω
Dual ἐνέχεσθον ἐνεχέσθων
Plural ἐνέχεσθε ἐνεχέσθων, ἐνεχέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐνέχεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐνεχομενος ἐνεχομενου ἐνεχομενη ἐνεχομενης ἐνεχομενον ἐνεχομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐ γὰρ ἀπέχρη τούτοισ περὶ τἄλλα ἐπιδείκνυσθαι τὴν αὑτῶν δεινότητα καὶ σοφίαν, ἀλλὰ καὶ θεῶν εἰκόνασ καὶ διαθέσεισ παντοδαπὰσ ἐπιδεικνύντεσ, ἰδίᾳ τε καὶ δημοσίᾳ χορηγοὺσ τὰσ πόλεισ λαμβάνοντεσ, πολλῆσ ἐνέπλησαν ὑπονοίασ καὶ ποικίλησ περὶ τοῦ δαιμονίου, οὐ παντελῶσ διαφερόμενοι τοῖσ ποιηταῖσ καὶ νομοθέταισ, τὸ μὲν ὅπωσ μὴ δοκῶσι παράνομοι καὶ ταῖσ ἐπικειμέναισ ἐνέχωνται ζημίαισ, τὸ δὲ ὁρῶντεσ προκατειλημμένουσ αὐτοὺσ ὑπὸ τῶν ποιητῶν καὶ πρεσβυτέραν οὖσαν τὴν ἐκείνων εἰδωλοποιίαν. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 58:2)
  • κἂν μὲν ἐνέχωνται, κτείνειν, ἐὰν δὲ μόνον ὦσιν δρασμὸν βεβουλευμένοι, κολάζειν μετριώτερον. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 756:2)
  • καίτοι κατὰ τούτουσ τοὺσ λόγουσ τίνασ μᾶλλον ἢ τοὺσ προδότασ ἔδει τιμᾶν, ὅτι τοὺσ οἰκείουσ καὶ τὴν χώραν καὶ τὰ ἱερὰ καὶ πάντα τὰ ὄντα ὅπωσ ὑπὸ τοῖσ πολεμίοισ ἔσται παρασκευάζουσιν, ἵν’ ἐκεῖνοι τὰ μέγιστα ἀδικήσαντεσ τοῖσ μεγίστοισ ἐνέχωνται κακοῖσ; (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 63:7)

Synonyms

  1. to enter in

  2. to press upon

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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