βάραθρον
Second declension Noun; Neuter
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
βάραθρον
βαράθρου
Structure:
βαραθρ
(Stem)
+
ον
(Ending)
Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)
Sense
- gulf, cleft, pit (especially one at Athens behind the acropolis into which criminals were thrown)
- ruin, perdition
- glutton, spendthrift
Declension
Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἄτιμον εἰλήφει σχῆμα, τῶν ἑαυτῆσ ἐκπεσοῦσα ἀγαθῶν, ἡ δὲ ἔκ τινων βαράθρων τῆσ Ἀσίασ ἐχθὲσ καὶ πρῴην ἀφικομένη, Μυσὴ ἢ Φρυγία τισ ἢ Καρικόν τι κακόν, Ἑλληνίδασ ἠξίου διοικεῖν πόλεισ ἀπελάσασα τῶν κοινῶν τὴν ἑτέραν, ἡ ἀμαθὴσ τὴν φιλόσοφον καὶ ἡ μαινομένη τὴν σώφρονα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De antiquis oratoribus, chapter 1 2:1)
- ἐκεῖθεν δὲ ὑπὸ Μενεσθέωσ ἐξελαθεὶσ πρὸσΛυκομήδην ἦλθεν, ὃσ αὐτὸν βάλλει κατὰ βαράθρων καὶ ἀποκτείνει. (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 1 41:3)
- Κασάνδρασ δὲ λεγούσησ ἔνοπλον ἐν αὐτῷ δύναμιν εἶναι, καὶ προσέτι Λαοκόωντοσ τοῦ μάντεωσ, τοῖσ μὲν ἐδόκει κατακαίειν, τοῖσ δὲ κατὰ βαράθρων ἀφιέναι· (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 5 27:1)
- τῶν βαράθρων δὲ <τῶν> ἐν τοῖσ εἰρημένοισ πεποιημένων ὄρεσιν ἀπωτέρω πεντήκοντά που σταδίοισ ἐστὶν ἡ πόλισ· (Pausanias, Description of Greece, , chapter 14 7:1)
- καὶ πόσων κρημνῶν καὶ βαράθρων ταῦτ’ ἄξια; (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 23:4)