뜻

1. 구덩이, 구렁, 갱, 금
2. 파괴, 폐허, 파멸
3. 대식가, 게걸스레 먹는 사람, 폭식가

1. gulf, cleft, pit (especially one at Athens behind the acropolis into which criminals were thrown)
2. ruin, perdition
3. glutton, spendthrift

예문

• ἄτιμον εἰλήφει σχῆμα, τῶν ἑαυτῆσ ἐκπεσοῦσα ἀγαθῶν, ἡ δὲ ἔκ τινων βαράθρων τῆσ Ἀσίασ ἐχθὲσ καὶ πρῴην ἀφικομένη, Μυσὴ ἢ Φρυγία τισ ἢ Καρικόν τι κακόν, Ἑλληνίδασ ἠξίου διοικεῖν πόλεισ ἀπελάσασα τῶν κοινῶν τὴν ἑτέραν, ἡ ἀμαθὴσ τὴν φιλόσοφον καὶ ἡ μαινομένη τὴν σώφρονα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De antiquis oratoribus, chapter 1 2:1)

  (디오니시오스, De antiquis oratoribus, chapter 1 2:1)

• ἐκεῖθεν δὲ ὑπὸ Μενεσθέωσ ἐξελαθεὶσ πρὸσΛυκομήδην ἦλθεν, ὃσ αὐτὸν βάλλει κατὰ βαράθρων καὶ ἀποκτείνει. (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 1 41:3)

  (아폴로도로스, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 1 41:3)

• Κασάνδρασ δὲ λεγούσησ ἔνοπλον ἐν αὐτῷ δύναμιν εἶναι, καὶ προσέτι Λαοκόωντοσ τοῦ μάντεωσ, τοῖσ μὲν ἐδόκει κατακαίειν, τοῖσ δὲ κατὰ βαράθρων ἀφιέναι· (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 5 27:1)

  (아폴로도로스, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 5 27:1)

• τῶν βαράθρων δὲ <τῶν> ἐν τοῖσ εἰρημένοισ πεποιημένων ὄρεσιν ἀπωτέρω πεντήκοντά που σταδίοισ ἐστὶν ἡ πόλισ· (Pausanias, Description of Greece, , chapter 14 7:1)

  (파우사니아스, Description of Greece, , chapter 14 7:1)

• καὶ πόσων κρημνῶν καὶ βαράθρων ταῦτ’ ἄξια; (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 23:4)

  (아리스티데스, 아일리오스, 연설, 23:4)

유사 형태

• βάραθρον (31)
• βάραθρα (13)
• βαράθρου (5)
• βαράθρων (5)
• βαραθρώδης (3)
• βαράθρῳ (2)
• βάραθρόν (2)
• βαράθροις (1)
• βαραθρῶδες (1)
• βάραθρά (1)

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