Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀρήγω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀρήγω

Structure: ἀρήγ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: akin to a)rke/w

Sense

  1. to help, aid, succour
  2. juvat, it is good, fit
  3. to ward off, prevent, to ward off from

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀρήγω ἀρήγεις ἀρήγει
Dual ἀρήγετον ἀρήγετον
Plural ἀρήγομεν ἀρήγετε ἀρήγουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀρήγω ἀρήγῃς ἀρήγῃ
Dual ἀρήγητον ἀρήγητον
Plural ἀρήγωμεν ἀρήγητε ἀρήγωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀρήγοιμι ἀρήγοις ἀρήγοι
Dual ἀρήγοιτον ἀρηγοίτην
Plural ἀρήγοιμεν ἀρήγοιτε ἀρήγοιεν
ImperativeSingular ά̓ρηγε ἀρηγέτω
Dual ἀρήγετον ἀρηγέτων
Plural ἀρήγετε ἀρηγόντων, ἀρηγέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀρήγειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀρηγων ἀρηγοντος ἀρηγουσα ἀρηγουσης ἀρηγον ἀρηγοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀρήγομαι ἀρήγει, ἀρήγῃ ἀρήγεται
Dual ἀρήγεσθον ἀρήγεσθον
Plural ἀρηγόμεθα ἀρήγεσθε ἀρήγονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀρήγωμαι ἀρήγῃ ἀρήγηται
Dual ἀρήγησθον ἀρήγησθον
Plural ἀρηγώμεθα ἀρήγησθε ἀρήγωνται
OptativeSingular ἀρηγοίμην ἀρήγοιο ἀρήγοιτο
Dual ἀρήγοισθον ἀρηγοίσθην
Plural ἀρηγοίμεθα ἀρήγοισθε ἀρήγοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀρήγου ἀρηγέσθω
Dual ἀρήγεσθον ἀρηγέσθων
Plural ἀρήγεσθε ἀρηγέσθων, ἀρηγέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀρήγεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀρηγομενος ἀρηγομενου ἀρηγομενη ἀρηγομενης ἀρηγομενον ἀρηγομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Μεγάλωσ δὲ καὶ διηνεκῶσ ὁ βασιλεὺσ χαρᾷ πεπληρωμένοσ, συμπόσια ἐπὶ πάντων τῶν εἰδώλων συνιστάμενοσ, πεπλανημένῃ πόρρω τῆσ ἀληθείασ φρενὶ καὶ βεβήλῳ στόματι, τὰ μέν κωφὰ καὶ μὴ δυνάμενα αὐτοῖσ λαλεῖν ἢ ἀρήγειν ἐπαινῶν, εἰσ δὲ τὸν μέγιστον Θεὸν τὰ μὴ καθήκοντα λαλῶν. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees III 4:16)
  • συντείνοντοσ δὲ τοῦ κακοῦ μᾶλλον Ἡρακλείδησ τὸν ἀδελφὸν ἐξέπεμψεν, εἶτα Θεοδότην τὸν θεῖον, ἱκετεύων ἀρήγειν, ὡσ μηδενὸσ ἀντέχοντοσ τοῖσ πολεμίοισ, αὐτοῦ δὲ τετρωμένου, τῆσ δὲ πόλεωσ μικρὸν ἀπεχούσησ ἀνατετράφθαι καὶ καταπεπρῆσθαι. (Plutarch, Dion, chapter 45 2:1)
  • ὑμᾶσ δὲ χρὴ νῦν, καὶ τὸν ἐλλείποντ’ ἔτι ἥβησ ἀκμαίασ καὶ τὸν ἔξηβον χρόνῳ, βλαστημὸν ἀλδαίνοντα σώματοσ πολύν, ὡρ́αν τ’ ἔχονθ’ ἕκαστον ὥστε συμπρεπέσ, πόλει τ’ ἀρήγειν καὶ θεῶν ἐγχωρίων βωμοῖσι, τιμὰσ μὴ ’ξαλειφθῆναί ποτε· (Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, episode 2:1)
  • ἄγοσ μὲν εἰή τοῖσ ἐμοῖσ παλιγκότοισ, ὑμῖν δ’ ἀρήγειν οὐκ ἔχω βλάβησ ἄτερ. (Aeschylus, Suppliant Women, choral, strophe 2 1:1)
  • νεότατι μὲν ἀρήγει θράσοσ δεινῶν πολέμων· (Pindar, Odes, pythian odes, pythian 2 19:1)

Synonyms

  1. to help

  2. to ward off

Related

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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