Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

βοηθέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: βοηθέω

Structure: βοηθέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: bohqo/s

Sense

  1. to come to aid, to succour, assist, aid
  2. to give aid, come to the rescue

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular βοήθω βοήθεις βοήθει
Dual βοήθειτον βοήθειτον
Plural βοήθουμεν βοήθειτε βοήθουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular βοήθω βοήθῃς βοήθῃ
Dual βοήθητον βοήθητον
Plural βοήθωμεν βοήθητε βοήθωσιν*
OptativeSingular βοήθοιμι βοήθοις βοήθοι
Dual βοήθοιτον βοηθοίτην
Plural βοήθοιμεν βοήθοιτε βοήθοιεν
ImperativeSingular βοῆθει βοηθεῖτω
Dual βοήθειτον βοηθεῖτων
Plural βοήθειτε βοηθοῦντων, βοηθεῖτωσαν
Infinitive βοήθειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
βοηθων βοηθουντος βοηθουσα βοηθουσης βοηθουν βοηθουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular βοήθουμαι βοήθει, βοήθῃ βοήθειται
Dual βοήθεισθον βοήθεισθον
Plural βοηθοῦμεθα βοήθεισθε βοήθουνται
SubjunctiveSingular βοήθωμαι βοήθῃ βοήθηται
Dual βοήθησθον βοήθησθον
Plural βοηθώμεθα βοήθησθε βοήθωνται
OptativeSingular βοηθοίμην βοήθοιο βοήθοιτο
Dual βοήθοισθον βοηθοίσθην
Plural βοηθοίμεθα βοήθοισθε βοήθοιντο
ImperativeSingular βοήθου βοηθεῖσθω
Dual βοήθεισθον βοηθεῖσθων
Plural βοήθεισθε βοηθεῖσθων, βοηθεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive βοήθεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
βοηθουμενος βοηθουμενου βοηθουμενη βοηθουμενης βοηθουμενον βοηθουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐβοῆθουν ἐβοῆθεις ἐβοῆθειν*
Dual ἐβοήθειτον ἐβοηθεῖτην
Plural ἐβοήθουμεν ἐβοήθειτε ἐβοῆθουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐβοηθοῦμην ἐβοήθου ἐβοήθειτο
Dual ἐβοήθεισθον ἐβοηθεῖσθην
Plural ἐβοηθοῦμεθα ἐβοήθεισθε ἐβοήθουντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • σπεῦδε πρόσθεν ἐσ πόλιν καὶ βοήθει τῇ θεῷ. (Aristophanes, Lysistrata, Parodos, antistrophe 24)
  • ὦ Μίδα καὶ Φρὺξ βοήθει δεῦρο καὶ Μασιντύα, καὶ λάβεσθε τουτουὶ καὶ μὴ μεθῆσθε μηδενί· (Aristophanes, Wasps, Choral, trochees 1:2)
  • "ἀδελφέ, βοήθει. (Plutarch, Caesar, chapter 66 5:2)
  • ἀλλ’ ἀνίστασο καὶ βοήθει τοῖσ κατισχυομένοισ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 11, chapter 4 11:3)
  • καὶ ματαία μὲν ἡ πρότερον βοήθει’ εἰσ Πύλασ ὑμῖν γέγονεν, ἣν μετὰ πλειόνων ἢ διακοσίων ταλάντων ἐποιήσασθε, ἂν λογίσησθε τὰσ ἰδίασ δαπάνασ τὰσ τῶν στρατευσαμένων, μάταιαι δὲ καὶ αἱ κατὰ Θηβαίων ἐλπίδεσ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 114:2)

Synonyms

  1. to come to aid

  2. to give aid

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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