Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀναχωρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀναχωρέω

Structure: ἀνα (Prefix) + χωρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to go back, to retire or withdraw
  2. to retire from
  3. to come back or revert to the rightful owner
  4. to withdraw

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναχώρω ἀναχώρεις ἀναχώρει
Dual ἀναχώρειτον ἀναχώρειτον
Plural ἀναχώρουμεν ἀναχώρειτε ἀναχώρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναχώρω ἀναχώρῃς ἀναχώρῃ
Dual ἀναχώρητον ἀναχώρητον
Plural ἀναχώρωμεν ἀναχώρητε ἀναχώρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀναχώροιμι ἀναχώροις ἀναχώροι
Dual ἀναχώροιτον ἀναχωροίτην
Plural ἀναχώροιμεν ἀναχώροιτε ἀναχώροιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀναχῶρει ἀναχωρεῖτω
Dual ἀναχώρειτον ἀναχωρεῖτων
Plural ἀναχώρειτε ἀναχωροῦντων, ἀναχωρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἀναχώρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναχωρων ἀναχωρουντος ἀναχωρουσα ἀναχωρουσης ἀναχωρουν ἀναχωρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναχώρουμαι ἀναχώρει, ἀναχώρῃ ἀναχώρειται
Dual ἀναχώρεισθον ἀναχώρεισθον
Plural ἀναχωροῦμεθα ἀναχώρεισθε ἀναχώρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναχώρωμαι ἀναχώρῃ ἀναχώρηται
Dual ἀναχώρησθον ἀναχώρησθον
Plural ἀναχωρώμεθα ἀναχώρησθε ἀναχώρωνται
OptativeSingular ἀναχωροίμην ἀναχώροιο ἀναχώροιτο
Dual ἀναχώροισθον ἀναχωροίσθην
Plural ἀναχωροίμεθα ἀναχώροισθε ἀναχώροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀναχώρου ἀναχωρεῖσθω
Dual ἀναχώρεισθον ἀναχωρεῖσθων
Plural ἀναχώρεισθε ἀναχωρεῖσθων, ἀναχωρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀναχώρεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναχωρουμενος ἀναχωρουμενου ἀναχωρουμενη ἀναχωρουμενης ἀναχωρουμενον ἀναχωρουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐπελάβοντο δὲ καὶ Κορινθίων ἀναχωρούντων. (Xenophon, Hellenica, , chapter 2 26:3)
  • καὶ διεφθείροντο μετὰ ἀργίασ καὶ αἵδε ὥσπερ αἱ περὶ Κύμην, ὁρμοῦσαί τε καὶ ἐμβαλλόμεναι πρὸσ ἐχθρῶν ἐπιπλεόντων καὶ ἀναχωρούντων. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 5, chapter 9 9:6)
  • κἀκείνων μηκέτ’ ἀντεχόντων τῇ βίᾳ, κατὰ μικρὸν δ’ ἀναχωρούντων εἰσ τὸ ἱερὸν συνεισπίπτουσιν οἱ περὶ τὸν Ἄνανον. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 233:1)
  • πολλῶν δὲ Μακεδόνων πιπτόντων καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἀναχωρούντων διὰ τὸ πλῆθοσ τῶν βελῶν, τοῦ τε Μέμνονοσ πολλαπλασίοισ στρατιώταισ ἐπιβοηθοῦντοσ καὶ αὐτὸσ ὁ βασιλεὺσ εἰσ πολλὴν ἀμηχανίαν ἐνέπιπτεν. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xvii, chapter 23 30:1)
  • Πολυαίνῳ δ’ ἐπέταξε τῷ Μεγαλοπολίτῃ τοὺσ περιλειπομένουσ καὶ τοὺσ διακεκλικότασ τὴν φυγὴν Ἰλλυριοὺσ καὶ θωρακίτασ καὶ μισθοφόρουσ συναθροίσαντι μετὰ σπουδῆσ ἐφεδρεύειν τῷ κέρατι τῆσ φάλαγγοσ καὶ τηρεῖν τὴν ἐπάνοδον τῶν ἐκ διώγματοσ ἀναχωρούντων. (Polybius, Histories, book 11, chapter 15 5:1)

Synonyms

  1. to go back

  2. to retire from

  3. to withdraw

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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