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αἰτέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: αἰτέω αἰτήσω ᾔτησα ᾔτηκα ᾔτημαι

Structure: αἰτέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to ask, beg
(mostly with accusative) to ask for, crave, demand
(with personal accusative and infinitive) to ask one to do
(logic) to postulate, assume

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αί̓τω	αί̓τεις	αί̓τει
	Dual		αί̓τειτον	αί̓τειτον
	Plural	αί̓τουμεν	αί̓τειτε	αί̓τουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	αί̓τω	αί̓τῃς	αί̓τῃ
	Dual		αί̓τητον	αί̓τητον
	Plural	αί̓τωμεν	αί̓τητε	αί̓τωσιν*
Optative	Singular	αί̓τοιμι	αί̓τοις	αί̓τοι
	Dual		αί̓τοιτον	αἰτοίτην
	Plural	αί̓τοιμεν	αί̓τοιτε	αί̓τοιεν
Imperative	Singular		αῖ̓τει	αἰτεῖτω
	Dual		αί̓τειτον	αἰτεῖτων
	Plural		αί̓τειτε	αἰτοῦντων, αἰτεῖτωσαν
Infinitive		αί̓τειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτων αἰτουντος	αἰτουσα αἰτουσης	αἰτουν αἰτουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αί̓τουμαι	αί̓τει, αί̓τῃ	αί̓τειται
	Dual		αί̓τεισθον	αί̓τεισθον
	Plural	αἰτοῦμεθα	αί̓τεισθε	αί̓τουνται
Subjunctive	Singular	αί̓τωμαι	αί̓τῃ	αί̓τηται
	Dual		αί̓τησθον	αί̓τησθον
	Plural	αἰτώμεθα	αί̓τησθε	αί̓τωνται
Optative	Singular	αἰτοίμην	αί̓τοιο	αί̓τοιτο
	Dual		αί̓τοισθον	αἰτοίσθην
	Plural	αἰτοίμεθα	αί̓τοισθε	αί̓τοιντο
Imperative	Singular		αί̓του	αἰτεῖσθω
	Dual		αί̓τεισθον	αἰτεῖσθων
	Plural		αί̓τεισθε	αἰτεῖσθων, αἰτεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive		αί̓τεισθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτουμενος αἰτουμενου	αἰτουμενη αἰτουμενης	αἰτουμενον αἰτουμενου

Future tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αἰτήσω	αἰτήσεις	αἰτήσει
	Dual		αἰτήσετον	αἰτήσετον
	Plural	αἰτήσομεν	αἰτήσετε	αἰτήσουσιν*
Optative	Singular	αἰτήσοιμι	αἰτήσοις	αἰτήσοι
	Dual		αἰτήσοιτον	αἰτησοίτην
	Plural	αἰτήσοιμεν	αἰτήσοιτε	αἰτήσοιεν
Infinitive		αἰτήσειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτησων αἰτησοντος	αἰτησουσα αἰτησουσης	αἰτησον αἰτησοντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αἰτήσομαι	αἰτήσει, αἰτήσῃ	αἰτήσεται
	Dual		αἰτήσεσθον	αἰτήσεσθον
	Plural	αἰτησόμεθα	αἰτήσεσθε	αἰτήσονται
Optative	Singular	αἰτησοίμην	αἰτήσοιο	αἰτήσοιτο
	Dual		αἰτήσοισθον	αἰτησοίσθην
	Plural	αἰτησοίμεθα	αἰτήσοισθε	αἰτήσοιντο
Infinitive		αἰτήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτησομενος αἰτησομενου	αἰτησομενη αἰτησομενης	αἰτησομενον αἰτησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῄ̓τουν	ῄ̓τεις	ῄ̓τειν*
	Dual		ᾐτεῖτον	ᾐτείτην
	Plural	ᾐτοῦμεν	ᾐτεῖτε	ῄ̓τουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ᾐτούμην	ῄ̓του	ᾐτεῖτο
	Dual		ᾐτεῖσθον	ᾐτείσθην
	Plural	ᾐτούμεθα	ᾐτεῖσθε	ᾐτοῦντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῄ̓τησα	ῄ̓τησας	ῄ̓τησεν*
	Dual		ᾐτήσατον	ᾐτησάτην
	Plural	ᾐτήσαμεν	ᾐτήσατε	ῄ̓τησαν
Subjunctive	Singular	αἰτήσω	αἰτήσῃς	αἰτήσῃ
	Dual		αἰτήσητον	αἰτήσητον
	Plural	αἰτήσωμεν	αἰτήσητε	αἰτήσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	αἰτήσαιμι	αἰτήσαις	αἰτήσαι
	Dual		αἰτήσαιτον	αἰτησαίτην
	Plural	αἰτήσαιμεν	αἰτήσαιτε	αἰτήσαιεν
Imperative	Singular		αί̓τησον	αἰτησάτω
	Dual		αἰτήσατον	αἰτησάτων
	Plural		αἰτήσατε	αἰτησάντων
Infinitive		αἰτήσαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτησᾱς αἰτησαντος	αἰτησᾱσα αἰτησᾱσης	αἰτησαν αἰτησαντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ᾐτησάμην	ᾐτήσω	ᾐτήσατο
	Dual		ᾐτήσασθον	ᾐτησάσθην
	Plural	ᾐτησάμεθα	ᾐτήσασθε	ᾐτήσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	αἰτήσωμαι	αἰτήσῃ	αἰτήσηται
	Dual		αἰτήσησθον	αἰτήσησθον
	Plural	αἰτησώμεθα	αἰτήσησθε	αἰτήσωνται
Optative	Singular	αἰτησαίμην	αἰτήσαιο	αἰτήσαιτο
	Dual		αἰτήσαισθον	αἰτησαίσθην
	Plural	αἰτησαίμεθα	αἰτήσαισθε	αἰτήσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		αί̓τησαι	αἰτησάσθω
	Dual		αἰτήσασθον	αἰτησάσθων
	Plural		αἰτήσασθε	αἰτησάσθων
Infinitive		αἰτήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτησαμενος αἰτησαμενου	αἰτησαμενη αἰτησαμενης	αἰτησαμενον αἰτησαμενου

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῄ̓τηκα	ῄ̓τηκας	ῄ̓τηκεν*
	Dual		ᾐτήκατον	ᾐτήκατον
	Plural	ᾐτήκαμεν	ᾐτήκατε	ᾐτήκᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ᾐτήκω	ᾐτήκῃς	ᾐτήκῃ
	Dual		ᾐτήκητον	ᾐτήκητον
	Plural	ᾐτήκωμεν	ᾐτήκητε	ᾐτήκωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ᾐτήκοιμι	ᾐτήκοις	ᾐτήκοι
	Dual		ᾐτήκοιτον	ᾐτηκοίτην
	Plural	ᾐτήκοιμεν	ᾐτήκοιτε	ᾐτήκοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ῄ̓τηκε	ᾐτηκέτω
	Dual		ᾐτήκετον	ᾐτηκέτων
	Plural		ᾐτήκετε	ᾐτηκόντων
Infinitive		ᾐτηκέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ᾐτηκως ᾐτηκοντος	ᾐτηκυῑα ᾐτηκυῑᾱς	ᾐτηκον ᾐτηκοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῄ̓τημαι	ῄ̓τησαι	ῄ̓τηται
	Dual		ῄ̓τησθον	ῄ̓τησθον
	Plural	ᾐτήμεθα	ῄ̓τησθε	ῄ̓τηνται
Imperative	Singular		ῄ̓τησο	ᾐτήσθω
	Dual		ῄ̓τησθον	ᾐτήσθων
	Plural		ῄ̓τησθε	ᾐτήσθων
Infinitive		ῄ̓τησθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ᾐτημενος ᾐτημενου	ᾐτημενη ᾐτημενης	ᾐτημενον ᾐτημενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

Βῆ δ’ ἴμεν αἰτήσουσα κελαινεφέα Κρονίωνα, ἀθάνατόν τ’ εἶναι καὶ ζώειν ἤματα πάντα· (Anonymous, Homeric Hymns, 24:2)
εὖτ’ Ἀφροδίτη δῖα προσέστιχε μακρὸν Ὄλυμπον, κούρῃσ αἰτήσουσα τέλοσ θαλεροῖο γάμοιο ‐ ἐσ Δία τερπικέραυνον, ὁ γάρ τ’ εὖ οἶδεν ἅπαντα, μοῖράν τ’ ἀμμορίην τε καταθνητῶν ἀνθρώπων ‐ τόφρα δὲ τὰσ κούρασ ἁρ́πυιαι ἀνηρείψαντο καί ῥ’ ἔδοσαν στυγερῇσιν ἐρινύσιν ἀμφιπολεύειν· (Homer, Odyssey, Book 20 10:5)

Synonyms

to ask
- αἰτίζω (to ask, beg)
- δέω (to ask for, from, having begged a favour)
- παραιτέομαι (to beg from, ask as a favour of)
- προσδέω (to beg or ask of, to intreat, to)
- πτωχεύω (to beg or ask an alms of)
- μεταιτέω (to beg of, ask alms of)
- ἐξαιτέω (to demand or ask for from, to ask, in marriage)
- αἰτίζω (by begging)
- αἰτίζω (to beg of)
- ἐρωτάω (to ask)
- ἐρεείνω (to ask, to ask of, to ask)
- πυνθάνομαι ( I ask)
- προσαιτέω (to importune, ask an alms of, to beg for)
to ask for
- ἐξαιτέω (to ask for oneself, demand)
- ἐξαιτέω (to demand or ask for from, to ask, in marriage)
to ask one to do
- πυνθάνομαι ( I ask)
- ἐρωτάω (to ask)
- ἐρεείνω (to ask, to ask of, to ask)
- προσερέσθαι (to ask besides)
- προσερωτάω (to ask besides)
- ἐπαιτέω (to ask besides)
- ἀντέρομαι (to ask in turn)
- ἔρομαι (to ask, about)
- ἀνέρομαι (to ask, about)
- ἀνέρομαι (to ask about)
- ἐπερωτάω ( to ask a thing)
- ἐπανέρομαι (to ask again)
- ἀνερωτάω (to question, ask)
- αἰτίζω (to ask, beg)
to postulate
- ἐφέλκω (to assume)
- ἐπιγράφω (to assume)

κατηγορέω (to speak against)
πάνδοκος (all-receiving)
ὑψίπυλος (with high gates)
ἐπιθυμέω (to set one's heart upon)
πολιήτης (a citizen)
Οὐρανίωνες (the heavenly ones)
ἀγακλεής (very glorious)
ἐπέοικε (to be like)
Πυλόνδε (to or towards Pylos)
κυδαίνω (to give or do honour to)
Αἰακίδης (son of Aeacus)
λάμπω (I shine)
Λάμπος (bright)
Δαναίδαι (the sons or descendants of Danaus)
εὔπωλος (abounding in foals or horses)
ἐρεείνω (to ask)
τηλεδαπός (from a far country)
ἀγινέω (to lead)
θεμιστοπόλος (ministering law)
πολύπυρος (rich in corn)
νυός (daughter-in-law)
ὑπέρτερος (over or above)
κλυτότοξος (famous for the bow)
πρωθήβης (in the prime of youth)
ταλαπείριος (subject to many trials)
νώνυμνος ()
τανύπεπλος (with flowing peplos)
ναυσικλυτός ()
ἀνώιστος (unlooked for)
εὔιππος (well-horsed)

Derived

ἀνταιτέω (to demand in return)
ἀπαιτέω (I demand back, demand in payment, I require)
ἐξαιτέω (to demand or ask for from, to ask, in marriage)
ἐπαιτέω (to ask besides)
μεταιτέω (to demand one's share of, to beg of, ask alms of)
παραιτέομαι (to beg from, ask as a favour of, to move by entreaty)
προσαιτέω (to ask besides, to demand more blood, to demand higher)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

αἰτέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to ask

to ask for

to ask one to do

to postulate

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

αἰτέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to ask

to ask for

to ask one to do

to postulate

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어