Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἄιρος

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄιρος ἄιρᾱ ἄιρον

Structure: ἀ (Prefix) + ιρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

unhappy Irus

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ά̓ιρος	ἄίρᾱ	ά̓ιρον
	Genitive	ἀίρου	ἄίρᾱς	ἀίρου
	Dative	ἀίρῳ	ἄίρᾱͅ	ἀίρῳ
	Accusative	ά̓ιρον	ἄίρᾱν	ά̓ιρον
	Vocative	ά̓ιρε	ἄίρᾱ	ά̓ιρον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀίρω	ἄίρᾱ	ἀίρω
Dual	G/D	ἀίροιν	ἄίραιν	ἀίροιν
Plural	Nominative	ά̓ιροι	ά̓́ιραι	ά̓ιρα
	Genitive	ἀίρων	ἄιρῶν	ἀίρων
	Dative	ἀίροις	ἄίραις	ἀίροις
	Accusative	ἀίρους	ἄίρᾱς	ά̓ιρα
	Vocative	ά̓ιροι	ά̓́ιραι	ά̓ιρα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ά̓ιρος ἀίρου	ἀιρώτερος ἀιρωτέρου	ἀιρώτατος ἀιρωτάτου
Adverb	ἀίρως	ἀιρώτερον	ἀιρώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἢ νὴ Δία τὴν γῆν ταύτην καὶ τὴν ἄρουραν ἀποβλέψασ ἐμπεπλησμένην ἡμέρων καρπῶν καὶ βρίθουσαν ἀσταχύων, ἔπειτα ὑποβλέψασ που τοῖσ ληίοισ τούτοισ καὶ πού τινοσ αἴρασ στάχυν ἰδὼν καὶ ὀροβάγχην, εἶτ’ ἀφεὶσ ἐκεῖνα καρποῦσθαι καὶ ληίζεσθαι μέμφοιτο περὶ τούτων. (Plutarch, De esu carnium I, chapter, section 3 3:1)
"γεωργοῦ γὰρ αἴρασ καὶ ὀνωνίδασ ἀντὶ πυρῶν καὶ κριθῶν συγκομίζειν ἐθέλοντοσ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τύραννοσ ἀνδραπόδων μᾶλλον ἄρχειν ἢ ἀνδρῶν βουλόμενοσ· (Plutarch, Septem sapientium convivium, chapter, section 2 11:6)
"ὅθεν οἱ χαρίεντεσ ἀγορανόμοι τοὺσ ἐργολαβοῦντασ οὐκ ἐῶσιν ἐλαΐνοισ ξύλοισ χρῆσθαι, καθάπερ οὐδ’ αἴρασ ἐμβαλεῖν εἰσ τὴν ὑπόκαυσιν· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 3, 6:11)
" ἄτοπον ἔφη τοῦ μὲν σίτου τὰσ αἴρασ ἐκλέγειν καὶ ἐν τῷ πολέμῳ τοὺσ ἀχρείουσ, ἐν δὲ πολιτείᾳ τοὺσ πονηροὺσ μὴ παραιτεῖσθαι. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, , Kef. a'. ANTISQENHS 6:4)

Synonyms

unhappy Irus
- ἄμμορος (unhappy)

αἴρω (Alternative form of ἀείρω ‎)
ἐξέλκω (to draw or drag out)
κάλαθος (a vase-shaped basket)
κυλίω (to roll along)
σπαρτίον (a small cord)
λάλημα (talk)
ταλαίπωρος (suffering)
σύρμα (anything trailed or dragged)
πτῑ́λον (feather)
ὀστράκινος (earthen)
πρόκωπος (grasped by the hilt)
ἐκχέω (I pour out)
Παφλαγών (an inhabitant of Paphlagonia)
βαλλάντιον (a bag)
ἐξέρχομαι (to go out)
ἐπιχέω (to pour water over)
κώνωψ (a gnat)
σάγμα (covering)
οἰμώζω (to wail aloud)
λακτίζω (to kick with the heel or foot)
ὑποπόδιον (a footstool)
κουφίζω (to be light)
ἐμβλέπω (to look in the face)
ἐπάνωθεν (from above)
κοπρία (a dunghill)
ἐντευθενί ()
φάρυγξ (windpipe)
θαἰμάτια ()
ἐμπνέω (to blow or breathe upon)
κρεάγρα (a flesh-hook)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἄιρος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

unhappy Irus

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἄιρος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

unhappy Irus

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어