Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ψαύω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ψαύω

Structure: ψαύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: akin to ya/w

Sense

  1. to touch, to to touch, assailing, didst touch on
  2. to touch as an enemy, lay hands upon
  3. to touch, reach, affect, to reach, gain

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ψαύω ψαύεις ψαύει
Dual ψαύετον ψαύετον
Plural ψαύομεν ψαύετε ψαύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ψαύω ψαύῃς ψαύῃ
Dual ψαύητον ψαύητον
Plural ψαύωμεν ψαύητε ψαύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ψαύοιμι ψαύοις ψαύοι
Dual ψαύοιτον ψαυοίτην
Plural ψαύοιμεν ψαύοιτε ψαύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ψαύε ψαυέτω
Dual ψαύετον ψαυέτων
Plural ψαύετε ψαυόντων, ψαυέτωσαν
Infinitive ψαύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ψαυων ψαυοντος ψαυουσα ψαυουσης ψαυον ψαυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ψαύομαι ψαύει, ψαύῃ ψαύεται
Dual ψαύεσθον ψαύεσθον
Plural ψαυόμεθα ψαύεσθε ψαύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ψαύωμαι ψαύῃ ψαύηται
Dual ψαύησθον ψαύησθον
Plural ψαυώμεθα ψαύησθε ψαύωνται
OptativeSingular ψαυοίμην ψαύοιο ψαύοιτο
Dual ψαύοισθον ψαυοίσθην
Plural ψαυοίμεθα ψαύοισθε ψαύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ψαύου ψαυέσθω
Dual ψαύεσθον ψαυέσθων
Plural ψαύεσθε ψαυέσθων, ψαυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ψαύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ψαυομενος ψαυομενου ψαυομενη ψαυομενης ψαυομενον ψαυομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ψαυον έ̓ψαυες έ̓ψαυεν*
Dual ἐψαύετον ἐψαυέτην
Plural ἐψαύομεν ἐψαύετε έ̓ψαυον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐψαυόμην ἐψαύου ἐψαύετο
Dual ἐψαύεσθον ἐψαυέσθην
Plural ἐψαυόμεθα ἐψαύεσθε ἐψαύοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καί τισ καὶ ποταμὸσ μέγιστοσ παραμείβεται, πάνυ ἐν χρῷ ψαύων αὐτῆσ. (Lucian, Fugitivi, (no name) 25:4)
  • ὃ δὲ μίτραν κόμησ ἄπο ἔρριψεν, ὥσ νιν γνωρίσασα μὴ κτάνοι τλήμων Ἀγαύη, καὶ λέγει, παρηίδοσ ψαύων· (Euripides, episode, lyric 7:2)
  • "ὃσ οὐκἴδ’ ἀστέρ’ οὐδ’ ἰδὼν ἐδίζητο οὐ παρ’ μάγοισι πῦρ ἱερὸν ἀνέστησεν, ὥσπερ νόμοσ, ῥάβδοισι τοῦ θεοῦ ψαύων οὐ μυθιήτησ,9 οὐ δικασπόλοσ κεῖνοσ, οὐ λεωλογεῖν ἐμάνθαν’, οὐκ ἀμιθρῆσαι, ἀλλ’ ἦν ἄριστοσ ἐσθίειν τε καὶ πίνειν κἠρᾶν,10 τὰ δ’ ἄλλα πάντα κατὰ πετρῶν ὤθει. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 20 1:167)
  • ἀλλ’ ὅσα τῇ ψυχρότητι περιλαμβάνει ψαύων καὶ πλησιάζων, ταῦθ’ ἵστησιν· (Plutarch, De primo frigido, chapter, section 12 3:4)
  • κεῖνοσ ἐπέγνω μανίαισ ψαύων τὸν θεὸν ἐν κερτομίοισ γλώσσαισ. (Sophocles, Antigone, choral, antistrophe 13)

Synonyms

  1. to touch as an enemy

  2. to touch

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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