τήκω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
τήκω
Structure:
τήκ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: Root. TAK
Sense
- (transitive, of metals) to melt, melt down
- (figuratively) to dissolve, cause to waste or pine away
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- "διὸ πάσχειν τι βέλτιον εἶναι καὶ λυπεῖσθαι καὶ νὴ Δία λιπαίνειν τοὺσ ὀφθαλμοὺσ καὶ τήκεσθαι, καὶ ὅσα δὴ παθαινόμενοι καὶ γράφοντεσ ὑγροί τινεσ εἶναι καὶ φιλικοὶ δοκοῦσι. (Plutarch, Non posse suaviter vivi secundum Epicurum, section 20 3:4)
- ἀλλὰ γὰρ ψευσάμενοι εἰσὶν οἱ ἄνθρωποι τῶν ἁλμυρῶν ὑδάτων πέρι δι’ ἀπειρίην, καὶ ὅτι νομίζεται διαχωρητικά‧ τὰ δὲ ἐναντιώτατά ἐστι πρὸσ τὴν διαχώρησιν‧ ἀτέραμνα γὰρ καὶ ἀνέψανα, ὥστε καὶ τὴν κοιλίην ὑπ’ αὐτῶν στύφεσθαι μᾶλλον ἢ τήκεσθαι. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, , vii.32)
- δὲ ἐκ μεγάλων καὶ ὁμαλῶν στασιμώτερον μὲν ἐκείνου καὶ βαρὺ πεπηγὸσ ὑπὸ ὁμαλότητόσ ἐστιν, ὑπὸ δὲ πυρὸσ εἰσιόντοσ καὶ διαλύοντοσ αὐτὸ τὴν ὁμαλότητα ἀποβάλλει, ταύτην δὲ ἀπολέσαν μετίσχει μᾶλλον κινήσεωσ, γενόμενον δὲ εὐκίνητον, ὑπὸ τοῦ πλησίον ἀέροσ ὠθούμενον καὶ κατατεινόμενον ἐπὶ γῆν, τήκεσθαι μὲν τὴν τῶν ὄγκων καθαίρεσιν, ῥοὴν δὲ τὴν κατάτασιν ἐπὶ γῆν ἐπωνυμίαν ἑκατέρου τοῦ πάθουσ ἔλαβεν. (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 266:1)
- "καὶ γὰρ τὸ βλέμμα καὶ τὴν ἀναπνοὴν καὶ τὴν διάλεκτον αὐτῶν παραδεχομένουσ τήκεσθαι καὶ νοσεῖν· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 5, 3:5)
- ὅθεν ἀραίωσισ γίγνεται περὶ τὸ σῶμα πολλὴ καὶ ῥεῖ τὸ θερμὸν ἔξω διὰ τὴν ψυχρότητα τοῦ πνεύματοσ, καὶ περὶ τὴν ἐπιφάνειαν σβεννύμενον ἱδρῶτα δροσώδη διατμίζει καὶ λεπτόν, ὥστε τήκεσθαι καὶ ἀναλίσκεσθαι τὴν δύναμιν. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 6, 28:1)
- Ἀριστοτέλησ δὲ καὶ τὰσ ἀκόνασ τοῦ μολίβδου τήκεσθαί φησι καὶ ῥεῖν ὑπὸ κρύουσ καὶ χειμῶνοσ, ὕδατοσ μόνου πλησιάζοντοσ αὐταῖσ· (Plutarch, De primo frigido, chapter, section 11 3:3)
Synonyms
-
to melt
-
to dissolve
- φθινύθω (to waste, consume, cause)
- συντήκω (to melt down, dissolve, to make to waste or pine away)
- κατισχναίνω (to make to pine or waste away)
- φθινύθω (to waste or pine away, decay)
- ἐκτήκω (to let melt away, let pine or waste away)
- ἐκτήκω (to melt, pine or waste away, may it)
Derived
- διατήκω (to melt, soften by heat, to melt away)
- ἐκτήκω (to melt out, destroy, by melting)
- ἐντήκω (to pour in while molten, to sink deep in, to be absorbed by)
- ἐπιτήκω (to melt upon, pour when melted over)
- κατατήκω (to melt away, to make to fall away, to melt or be melting away)
- συντήκω (to fuse into one mass, to weld together, to melt down)
- ὑπερτήκω (to melt exceedingly)
