τήκω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
τήκω
Structure:
τήκ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: Root. TAK
Sense
- (transitive, of metals) to melt, melt down
- (figuratively) to dissolve, cause to waste or pine away
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- θερμὸν γάρ τι χρῆμα αὕτη γ’ ἱκανῶσ ἐστιν, ὥστε καίειν τε καὶ τήκειν καὶ διαφθείρειν τὴν σάρκα. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., B, section 977)
- Φῦλον ἀί̈δρι, μοῦνον ἑὸν τήκειν ἧπαρ ἐπιστάμενον, ἤν, ἔξοιδ’ ἄρ’ ἐὼνὀλιγόστιχοσ· (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume I, , prop. i. 9. 934)
- φωνήσασα, κακῶν λιμηρὰ γυναικῶν ἔργα, νέον τήκειν ἄνθοσ ἐπιστάμενα εἵλετο δὲ στεφάνουσ καὶ πηκτίδα καὶ μετὰ κώμων ἡ παῖσ τερπνὸν ἔχειν ἐν θαλίαισ βίοτον εἶπε δέ· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, book 6, chapter 285 1:1)
- Ὁ δὲ νότοσ τἀναντία τουτέῳ ἐργάζεται‧ πρῶτον μὲν γὰρ ἄρχεται τὸν ἠέρα ξυνεστεῶτα τήκειν καὶ διαχέειν, καθότι καὶ οὐκ εὐθὺσ πνέει μέγασ, ἀλλὰ γαληνίζει πρῶτον, ὅτι οὐ δύναται ἐπικρατῆσαι τοῦ ἠέροσ αὐτίκα, τοῦ πρόσθεν πυκνοῦ τε ἐόντοσ καὶ ξυνεστηκότοσ, ἀλλὰ τῷ χρόνῳ διαλύει‧ τὸ δ’ αὐτὸ τοῦτο καὶ τὴν γῆν ἐργάζεται καὶ τὴν θάλασσαν καὶ τοὺσ ποταμοὺσ καὶ τὰσ κρήνασ καὶ τὰ φρέατα καὶ ὅσα φύεται καὶ ἐν οἷσιν ὑγρὸν ἔνεστιν‧ ἔστι δὲ ἐν παντὶ, ἐν μὲν τῷ πλέον, ἐν δὲ τῷ ἔλασσον‧ ἅπαντα δὲ ταῦτα αἰσθάνεται τοῦ πνεύματοσ τούτου, καὶ ἔκ τε λαμπρῶν δνοφερώδεα γίνεται, ἔκ τε ψυχρῶν θερμὰ, καὶ ἐκ ξηρῶν νοτώδεα‧ ὁκόσα τε ἐν οἰκήμασι κεράμια ἢ κατὰ γῆσ ἐστι μεστὰ οἴνου ἢ ἄλλου τινὸσ ὑγροῦ, πάντα ταῦτα αἰσθάνεται τοῦ νότου καὶ διαλλάσσει τὴν μορφὴν ἐσ ἕτερον εἶδοσ‧ τὸν δὲ ἥλιον καὶ τὴν σελήνην καὶ τὰ ἄστρα πουλὺ ἀμβλυωπότερα καθίστησι τῆσ φύσιοσ. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 13.4)
- καὶ γὰρ εἶναι τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ λύκου περίθερμον οὕτω καὶ πυρῶδεσ, ὥστε τὰ σκληρότατα τῶν ὀστῶν ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ τήκειν καὶ καθυγραίνειν διὸ καὶ σήπεσθαι τὰ λυκόβρωτα τῶν ἄλλων τάχιον. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 2, 3:1)
Synonyms
-
to melt
-
to dissolve
- φθινύθω (to waste, consume, cause)
- συντήκω (to melt down, dissolve, to make to waste or pine away)
- κατισχναίνω (to make to pine or waste away)
- φθινύθω (to waste or pine away, decay)
- ἐκτήκω (to let melt away, let pine or waste away)
- ἐκτήκω (to melt, pine or waste away, may it)
Derived
- διατήκω (to melt, soften by heat, to melt away)
- ἐκτήκω (to melt out, destroy, by melting)
- ἐντήκω (to pour in while molten, to sink deep in, to be absorbed by)
- ἐπιτήκω (to melt upon, pour when melted over)
- κατατήκω (to melt away, to make to fall away, to melt or be melting away)
- συντήκω (to fuse into one mass, to weld together, to melt down)
- ὑπερτήκω (to melt exceedingly)
