Hellas Alive Dictionary - κοινωνεω

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

κοινωνέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κοινωνέω

Structure: κοινωνέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: koinwno/s

Sense

to have or do in common with, have a share of or take part in, with
to have a share of or take part in
to have dealings with or intercourse
to commit, in common with
to share in an opinion, to agree, to form a community

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κοινωνῶ	κοινωνεῖς	κοινωνεῖ
	Dual		κοινωνεῖτον	κοινωνεῖτον
	Plural	κοινωνοῦμεν	κοινωνεῖτε	κοινωνοῦσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	κοινωνῶ	κοινωνῇς	κοινωνῇ
	Dual		κοινωνῆτον	κοινωνῆτον
	Plural	κοινωνῶμεν	κοινωνῆτε	κοινωνῶσιν*
Optative	Singular	κοινωνοῖμι	κοινωνοῖς	κοινωνοῖ
	Dual		κοινωνοῖτον	κοινωνοίτην
	Plural	κοινωνοῖμεν	κοινωνοῖτε	κοινωνοῖεν
Imperative	Singular		κοινώνει	κοινωνείτω
	Dual		κοινωνεῖτον	κοινωνείτων
	Plural		κοινωνεῖτε	κοινωνούντων, κοινωνείτωσαν
Infinitive		κοινωνεῖν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κοινωνων κοινωνουντος	κοινωνουσα κοινωνουσης	κοινωνουν κοινωνουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κοινωνοῦμαι	κοινωνεῖ, κοινωνῇ	κοινωνεῖται
	Dual		κοινωνεῖσθον	κοινωνεῖσθον
	Plural	κοινωνούμεθα	κοινωνεῖσθε	κοινωνοῦνται
Subjunctive	Singular	κοινωνῶμαι	κοινωνῇ	κοινωνῆται
	Dual		κοινωνῆσθον	κοινωνῆσθον
	Plural	κοινωνώμεθα	κοινωνῆσθε	κοινωνῶνται
Optative	Singular	κοινωνοίμην	κοινωνοῖο	κοινωνοῖτο
	Dual		κοινωνοῖσθον	κοινωνοίσθην
	Plural	κοινωνοίμεθα	κοινωνοῖσθε	κοινωνοῖντο
Imperative	Singular		κοινωνοῦ	κοινωνείσθω
	Dual		κοινωνεῖσθον	κοινωνείσθων
	Plural		κοινωνεῖσθε	κοινωνείσθων, κοινωνείσθωσαν
Infinitive		κοινωνεῖσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κοινωνουμενος κοινωνουμενου	κοινωνουμενη κοινωνουμενης	κοινωνουμενον κοινωνουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκοινώνουν	ἐκοινώνεις	ἐκοινώνειν*
	Dual		ἐκοινωνεῖτον	ἐκοινωνείτην
	Plural	ἐκοινωνοῦμεν	ἐκοινωνεῖτε	ἐκοινώνουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκοινωνούμην	ἐκοινωνοῦ	ἐκοινωνεῖτο
	Dual		ἐκοινωνεῖσθον	ἐκοινωνείσθην
	Plural	ἐκοινωνούμεθα	ἐκοινωνεῖσθε	ἐκοινωνοῦντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

εἰ δὲ ἐπὶ σοῦ συνθοῖντο μετρίων δεήσεσθαι, ὥσπερ νῦν φασι, μηδὲν δὲ ὑβριστικὸν ἐν τοῖσ συμποσίοισ ὥσπερ νῦν φασι, μηδὲν δὲ ὑβριστικὸν ἐν τοῖσ συμποσίοισ ἐργάσεσθαι, κοινωνούντων ἡμῖν καὶ συνδειπνούντων τύχῃ τῇ ἀγαθῇ. (Lucian, Saturnalia, letter 4 4:2)
σημεῖον δ’, ὅτι μετὰ τὴν τῶν τυράννων κατάλυσιν ἐποίησαν διαψηφισμόν, ὡσ πολλῶν κοινωνούντων τῆσ πολιτείασ οὐ προσῆκον. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 13 5:2)
ἤδη δὲ παρατηροῦντεσ ἐν ἀκροπόλει τοῖσ Παναθηναίοισ Ἱππίαν ἐτύγχανεν γὰρ οὗτοσ μὲν δεχόμενοσ, ὁ δ’ Ἵππαρχοσ ἀποστέλλων τὴν πομπήν, ἰδόντεσ τινὰ τῶν κοινωνούντων τῆσ πράξεωσ φιλανθρώπωσ ἐντυγχάνοντα τῷ Ἱππίᾳ, καὶ νομίσαντεσ μηνύειν, βουλόμενοί τι δρᾶσαι πρὸ τῆσ συλλήψεωσ, καταβάντεσ καὶ προεξαναστάντεσ τῶν ἄλλων, τὸν μὲν Ἵππαρχον διακοσμοῦντα τὴν πομπὴν παρὰ τὸ Λεωκόρειον ἀπέκτειναν, τὴν δ’ ὅλην ἐλυμήναντο πρᾶξιν. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 18 3:1)
ἐπεὶ δὲ καὶ τὸν σπλῆνα διὰ τῶν ἔμπροσθεν ἐδείκνυμεν ὅσον ἐν ἥπατι παχύτερον ἕλκοντα κατεργάζεσθαί τε καὶ μεταβάλλειν ἐπὶ τὸ χρηστότερον, οὐδὲν οὐδ’ ἐνταῦθα θαυμαστὸν ἕλκεσθαί τι κἀκ τοῦ σπληνὸσ εἰσ ἕκαστον τῶν κοινωνούντων αὐτῷ κατὰ τὰσ φλέβασ ὀργάνων, οἱο͂ν εἰσ ἐπίπλοον καὶ μεσεντέριον καὶ λεπτὸν ἔντερον καὶ κῶλον καὶ αὐτὴν τὴν γαστέρα· (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., G, section 1388)
ὡρ́ισται γὰρ πρὸσ τὸ κοινὸν ἢ πρὸσ ἕνα τῶν κοινωνούντων ἃ δεῖ πράττειν καὶ μὴ πράττειν· (Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 1, chapter 13 3:2)

Synonyms

to have or do in common with
- ἐπικοινωνέω (to have a share of, in common with)
- ἀντιλαμβάνω (to take part, share in, take in hand)
- μετέχω (to partake of, enjoy a share of, share in)
- συγκοινωνέω (to take part in, have fellowship with)
- ἀμοιρέω (to have no share in)
- ἐπικύρω (to have a share, of)
to have a share of or take part in
- ἀντιλαμβάνω (to take part, share in, take in hand)
- ἀμοιρέω (to have no share in)
- ἐπικύρω (to have a share, of)
- συγκοινωνέω (to take part in, have fellowship with)
- συνεπιλαμβάνομαι (to take part with)
- συνεπιλαμβάνομαι (to take the part of)
- σύνειμι (to take part with)
- συναίρω (to take part in)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take of, take part of)
- μεταδίδωμι (to give part of, give a share of)
- ἰσομοιρέω (to have an equal share)
- ἐπικοινωνέω (to have a share of, in common with)
- συγκοινωνέω (to have a joint share of)
- ἀπογίγνομαι (to be away from, have no part in)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to take part together in)
- συμμερίζω (to distribute in shares, to take share in or with)
to have dealings with or intercourse
- ἐπιμίγνυμι (to mingle with, to have intercourse or dealings)
- μιγάζομαι (to have intercourse)
- ἐναλλάσσω (to have dealings with)
- σύνειμι (to have dealings with, to have to do with)
- συναλλάσσω (to have dealings with)
- συνέρχομαι (to come together, assemble, to have dealings or intercourse with)
- ὁμιλέω (to deal with, wrought by intercourse)
- ἐπιμίγνυμι (to have intercourse, to be dealing with, clashing with)
- σύνειμι (to have intercourse with, live with)
- ἀναμίγνυμι (to mix, with, to have intercourse)
- συμμίγνυμι (to unite, to have intercourse with)
- ἀναμίγνυμι (to mix up, mix together, to be mixed)
- συμπεριφέρω (to have intercourse with, to adapt oneself to)
to commit
- ἀνατίθημι (to commit)

Derived

ἐπικοινωνέω (to communicate with, to have a share of, in common with)
κατακοινωνέω (to make, a partaker, to share)
προσκοινωνέω (to give, a share of)
συγκοινωνέω (to have a joint share of, to take part in, have fellowship with)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

κοινωνέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to have or do in common with

to have a share of or take part in

to have dealings with or intercourse

to commit

Derived

Similar forms

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