Hellas Alive Dictionary - καθαρσιος

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

καθάρσιος

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: καθάρσιος καθάρσιον

Structure: καθαρσι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: kaqai/rw

Sense

cleansing, purifying
cleansing or purifying from, purifying
a purifying sacrifice, purification

Declension

First/Second declension

		M/F	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	καθάρσιος	καθάρσιον
	Genitive	καθαρσίου	καθαρσίου
	Dative	καθαρσίῳ	καθαρσίῳ
	Accusative	καθάρσιον	καθάρσιον
	Vocative	καθάρσιε	καθάρσιον
Dual	N/A/V	καθαρσίω	καθαρσίω
Dual	G/D	καθαρσίοιν	καθαρσίοιν
Plural	Nominative	καθάρσιοι	καθάρσια
	Genitive	καθαρσίων	καθαρσίων
	Dative	καθαρσίοις	καθαρσίοις
	Accusative	καθαρσίους	καθάρσια
	Vocative	καθάρσιοι	καθάρσια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	καθάρσιος καθαρσίου	καθαρσιώτερος καθαρσιωτέρου	καθαρσιώτατος καθαρσιωτάτου
Adverb	καθαρσίως	καθαρσιώτερον	καθαρσιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καθάρσιον αὐτῶν ποίησον τὸ ἐμὸν αἷμα καὶ ἀντίψυχον αὐτῶν λαβὲ τὴν ἐμὴν ψυχήν. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees IV 6:29)
ποῦ δ’ ὁ φιλόσοφοσ Κυνίσκοσ, ὃν ἔδει τῆσ Ἑκάτησ τὸ δεῖπνον φαγόντα καὶ τὰ ἐκ τῶν καθαρσίων ᾠὰ καὶ πρὸσ τούτοισ γε σηπίαν ὠμὴν ἀποθανεῖν; (Lucian, Cataplus, (no name) 6:18)
τούσδ’ ἄρ’ ἐκβαίνοντασ ἤδη δωμάτων ὁρῶ ξένουσ καὶ θεᾶσ κόσμουσ νεογνούσ τ’ ἄρνασ, ὡσ φόνῳ φόνον μυσαρὸν ἐκνίψω, σέλασ τε λαμπάδων τά τ’ ἄλλ’ ὅσα προυθέμην ἐγὼ ξένοισι καὶ θεᾷ καθάρσια. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris, episode, trochees35)
Πάτερ, τί θύω πρὶν κτανεῖν Εὐρυσθέα καθάρσιον πῦρ, καὶ πόνουσ διπλοῦσ ἔχω; (Euripides, Heracles, episode, lyric 1:8)
τῇ δὲ πρὸ τῆσ ἑορτῆσ καθάρσιον μέν τι περιφερέσθω καὶ ὑπ̓ αὐτῶν ἐξελαυνέσθω ἐκ τῆσ οἰκίασ μικρολογία καὶ φιλαργυρία καὶ φιλοκερδία καὶ ὅσα τοιαῦτα ἄλλα σύνοικα τοῖσ πλείστοισ αὐτῶν. (Lucian, Saturnalia, 1:3)
τῶν δὲ ὑπὸ Νομᾶ προστεθέντων ἢ μετατεθέντων ὁ μὲν Φεβρουάριοσ οἱο͂ν καθάρσιοσ ἄν τισ εἰή· (Plutarch, Numa, chapter 19 5:1)
Ἐν Θάσῳ Φιλίνου γυναῖκα θυγατέρα τεκοῦσαν κατὰ φύσιν καθάρσιοσ γενομένησ καὶ τὰ ἄλλα κούφωσ διάγουσαν, τεσσαρεσκαιδεκαταίην ἐοῦσαν μετὰ τὸν τόκον, πῦρ ἔλαβε μετὰ Ῥίγεοσ‧ ἤλγει δὲ ἀρχομένη καρδίην καὶ ὑποχόνδριον δεξιόν‧ γυναικείων πόνοι‧ κάθαρσισ ἐπαύσατο. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, EPIDHMIWN A, 260)
Ἐν Θάσῳ τὴν κατακειμένην παρὰ τὸ ψυχρὸν ὕδωρ ἐκ τόκου θυγατέρα τεκοῦσαν καθάρσιοσ οὐ γενομένησ πυρετὸσ ὀξὺσ φρικώδησ τρι ταίην ἔλαβεν. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, EPIDHMIWN A, 285)
ἰατρόμαντισ δ’ ἐστὶ καὶ τερασκόποσ καὶ τοῖσιν ἄλλοισ δωμάτων καθάρσιοσ. (Aeschylus, Eumenides, episode 6:2)
καὶ μαρτυρήσων ἦλθον ‐ ἔστι γὰρ νόμῳ ἱκέτησ ὅδ’ ἁνὴρ καὶ δόμων ἐφέστιοσ ἐμῶν, φόνου δὲ τοῦδ’ ἐγὼ καθάρσιοσ ‐ καὶ ξυνδικήσων αὐτόσ· (Aeschylus, Eumenides, episode5)

Synonyms

cleansing
- καθαρτικός (of or fit for cleansing or purifying)
- ἁγνιστέος (to be purified)
- ἁγνός (purifying)
cleansing or purifying from
- καθαρτικός (of or fit for cleansing or purifying)
- ἁγνιστέος (to be purified)
- ἁγνός (purifying)

μίασμα (pollution)
ἀποτρόπαιος (averting evil)
καθαρμός (a cleansing)
πηγαῖος (of or from a well)
ἄψαυστος (untouched)
μύστης (one who has been initiated)
πέλανος (any half-liquid substance)
μυσαρός (foul)
ἁγνισμός (purification)
ἀμπέλινος (of the vine)
ἄθεσμος (illicit)
πολύτεκνος (with many children)
περιρραντήριον (an utensil for besprinkling)
ἱερεῖον (a victim)
ἀρτίτοκος (new-born)
κολασμός ()
ὀργιασμός (celebration of orgies)
σύμβωμος (worshipped on a common altar)
θῦμα (that which is slain or offered)
Ἀπατούρια (the Apatouria)
Αἰγυπτιστί (in the Egyptian tongue)
ὄνθος (the dung)
θεσμοφόρια (an ancient festival held by the Athenian women in honour of Demeter)
Ἑλλήνιος (Greek)
θυηπόλος (busy about sacrifices)
ἀλεξίκακος (keeping off evil or mischief)
μηρία (slices cut from the thighs)
Πυθόχρηστος (delivered by the Pythian god)
ἄφετος (let loose)
παλιγγενεσία (a being born again)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

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καθάρσιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

cleansing

cleansing or purifying from

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

καθάρσιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

cleansing

cleansing or purifying from

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어