ἀπόλλυμι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀπόλλυμι
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ό̓λλῡ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- (active voice), to destroy utterly, kill, slay
- to lose utterly
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὡσ δ’ ἡ φλὸξ ῥυεῖσα καὶ διαζώσασα πανταχόθεν τὴν πόλιν διέλαμψε πολλή, περιπαθῶν ἐπὶ τοῖσ γινομένοισ ὁ Βροῦτοσ ἔξωθεν παρίππευε προθυμούμενοσ βοηθεῖν, καὶ τὰσ χεῖρασ ὀρέγων τοῖσ Ξανθίοισ ἐδεῖτο φείδεσθαι καὶ σῴζειν τὴν πόλιν, οὐδενὸσ αὐτῷ προσέχοντοσ, ἀλλὰ πάντα τρόπον ἑαυτοὺσ ἀπολλύντων, οὐ μόνον ἀνδρῶν τε καὶ γυναικῶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰ παιδία τὰ μικρὰ μετὰ κραυγῆσ καὶ ἀλαλαγμοῦ τὰ μὲν εἰσ τὸ πῦρ ἥλλετο, τὰ δ’ ἄνωθεν ἀπὸ τῶν τειχῶν ἐξετραχήλιζεν αὑτά, τὰ δὲ τοῖσ ξίφεσι τῶν πατέρων ὑπέβαλλε τὰσ σφαγὰσ γυμνοῦντα καὶ κελεύοντα παίειν. (Plutarch, Brutus, chapter 31 2:1)
- ἰὼ στέγαι φίλων ἔρημοι, τῶν δ’ ἀπολλύντων πλέαι. (Sophocles, choral, strophe 29)
- καίτοι πῶσ οὐκ ἄτοπον τῶν μὲν ἐν τοῖσ σώμασιν ἀρρωστημάτων, ἃ μέρει τινὶ λυμαίνεται, τοσαύτην πρόνοιαν ἔχειν ὥστε τάχιστα παύεσθαι, τῶν δὲ ἀπολλύντων δημοσίᾳ τὰσ πόλεισ μὴ τὴν ταχίστην ἀπαλλαγὴν ζητεῖν, ἀλλ’ ὅπωσ ὅτι πλεῖστα γενήσεται, καὶ τῶν μὲν ἀκουσίων ἀποτροπὰσ αἰτεῖν τοὺσ θεοὺσ, οἱο͂ν λιμοῦ καὶ λοιμοῦ καὶ τῶν τοιούτων, ἃ δὲ μείζω μὲν τούτων κακοῖ, τῷ δ’ εὖ φρονεῖν ἔστι θεραπεῦσαι, ταῦτα μὴ βούλεσθαι; (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 5:16)
- τὸ δὲ αἴτιον ὅτι χρήματα μὲν κάτωθεν λαμβάνομεν ἐκ τῶν μετάλλων καὶ λιθοτομιῶν καὶ παρὰ σκυθρωπῶν τῶν ἔργων, λόγοι δὲ ἡμῖν παρὰ τῶν οὐδὲν ἀπολλύντων δι’ ὧν ἡμᾶσ εὖ ποιοῦσιν ἥκουσι. (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 102:9)
- τοῦ δὲ Φιλομήτοροσ Ἀντιόχου καὶ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ Ἀντιόχου, ὃσ ἐπεκαλεῖτο Κυζικηνόσ, πολεμούντων ἀλλήλουσ καὶ τὴν αὐτῶν δύναμιν ἀπολλύντων ἦν οὐδεμία τοῖσ Πτολεμαεῦσιν βοήθεια παρ’ αὐτῶν. (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 13 401:1)
Synonyms
-
- ἐναίρω (to slay, to kill, slay)
- κτείνω (to kill, slay)
- ἐξεναρίζω (to kill, slay)
- καίνω (to kill, slay)
- θείνω (I slay, kill)
- κατακόπτω (to kill, slay)
- ἀποκτείνω (I kill, slay)
- σφάζω (to slay, kill)
- πέρθω (to destroy, slay)
- ὀλοθρεύω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐκπέρθω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξολοθρεύω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξόλλυμι (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξαπόλλυμι (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξαποφθείρω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξαναλίσκω (to destroy utterly)
- ἐξαιστόω (to utterly destroy)
- ἐξαφανίζω (I destroy utterly)
- καθαιρέω (to put down by force, destroy, to kill)
- ἀναλίσκω (to kill, destroy, to kill oneself)
- κατεναίρομαι (to kill, slay, murder)
- κατακτείνω (to kill, slay, murder)
- καταλυμαίνομαι (to ruin utterly, destroy)
- ἀποφθείρω (to destroy utterly, ruin)
- κατόλλυμι (to destroy utterly, to perish utterly)
- καταχράομαι (to make away with, destroy, kill)
- συναναιρέω (to destroy altogether or utterly)
-
to lose utterly
Derived
- ἀνταπόλλυμι (to destroy in return, to perish in turn, that)
- διόλλυμι (to destroy utterly, bring to naught, to perish utterly)
- ἐξαπόλλυμι (to destroy utterly, to perish utterly out of, to perish utterly)
- ἐξόλλυμι (to destroy utterly, to perish utterly)
- κατόλλυμι (to destroy utterly, to perish utterly)
- ὄλλυμι (to destroy, make an end of, doing away with)
- παραπόλλυμι (to destroy besides, to perish besides, to be ruined undeservedly)
- προσαπόλλυμι (to destroy besides or also, to perish besides or with others, to lose besides)
- συναπόλλυμι (to destroy together, to destroy one's, as well as oneself)
- συνόλλυμι (to destroy together, to perish along with)