Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀναχωρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀναχωρέω

Structure: ἀνα (Prefix) + χωρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to go back, to retire or withdraw
  2. to retire from
  3. to come back or revert to the rightful owner
  4. to withdraw

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναχώρω ἀναχώρεις ἀναχώρει
Dual ἀναχώρειτον ἀναχώρειτον
Plural ἀναχώρουμεν ἀναχώρειτε ἀναχώρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναχώρω ἀναχώρῃς ἀναχώρῃ
Dual ἀναχώρητον ἀναχώρητον
Plural ἀναχώρωμεν ἀναχώρητε ἀναχώρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀναχώροιμι ἀναχώροις ἀναχώροι
Dual ἀναχώροιτον ἀναχωροίτην
Plural ἀναχώροιμεν ἀναχώροιτε ἀναχώροιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀναχῶρει ἀναχωρεῖτω
Dual ἀναχώρειτον ἀναχωρεῖτων
Plural ἀναχώρειτε ἀναχωροῦντων, ἀναχωρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἀναχώρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναχωρων ἀναχωρουντος ἀναχωρουσα ἀναχωρουσης ἀναχωρουν ἀναχωρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναχώρουμαι ἀναχώρει, ἀναχώρῃ ἀναχώρειται
Dual ἀναχώρεισθον ἀναχώρεισθον
Plural ἀναχωροῦμεθα ἀναχώρεισθε ἀναχώρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναχώρωμαι ἀναχώρῃ ἀναχώρηται
Dual ἀναχώρησθον ἀναχώρησθον
Plural ἀναχωρώμεθα ἀναχώρησθε ἀναχώρωνται
OptativeSingular ἀναχωροίμην ἀναχώροιο ἀναχώροιτο
Dual ἀναχώροισθον ἀναχωροίσθην
Plural ἀναχωροίμεθα ἀναχώροισθε ἀναχώροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀναχώρου ἀναχωρεῖσθω
Dual ἀναχώρεισθον ἀναχωρεῖσθων
Plural ἀναχώρεισθε ἀναχωρεῖσθων, ἀναχωρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀναχώρεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναχωρουμενος ἀναχωρουμενου ἀναχωρουμενη ἀναχωρουμενης ἀναχωρουμενον ἀναχωρουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀναχώρει εἰσ τὰ ὀπίσω μὴ καταφρόνει, (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 25:9)
  • καταχεόμενοσ τὸ φῶσ ἢ παντάπασι τὴν σκιὰν ἀνεῖλεν ἢ μικρὰν ἐποίησεν, οὕτω πολὺ τῶν ὕψοσ λαβόντων καὶ γενομένων κατὰ κεφαλῆσ τοῦ φθόνου, συστέλλεται καὶ ἀναχωρεῖ καταλαμπόμενοσ. (Plutarch, De invidia et odio, section 6 8:1)
  • λαβὼν οὖν Πέλοψ τὴν Ἱπποδάμειαν καὶ διερχόμενοσ ἐν τόπῳ τινί, τὸν Μυρτίλον ἔχων μεθ’ ἑαυτοῦ, μικρὸν ἀναχωρεῖ κομίσων ὕδωρ διψώσῃ τῇ γυναικί· (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 2 8:1)
  • ἀναχώρει δὴ πάλιν εἰσ τὴν σεαυτοῦ φύσιν, Ἄππιε τέκνον, καὶ γίνου τῇ προαιρέσει τῶν πολιτευμάτων μὴ τυραννικόσ, ἀλλ’ ἀριστοκρατικὸσ καὶ φεῦγε τοὺσ πρὸσ ἡδονὴν ὁμιλοῦντασ, δι’ οὓσ ἐξέβησ τῶν χρηστῶν ἐπιτηδευμάτων καὶ παρεπλάγχθησ τῆσ ὀρθῆσ ὁδοῦ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 11, chapter 13 7:1)
  • ὁ δ’ ἀναχωρεῖ καὶ διαβάντι τῷ Τρεβατίῳ προσπεσὼν μάχῃ τε κρείττων ἐγένετο καὶ φεύγοντοσ ἐπὶ τὸ ῥεῦμα αὐτοῦ μυρίουσ καὶ πεντακισχιλίουσ διέφθειρεν· (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 1, chapter 6 9:2)

Synonyms

  1. to go back

  2. to retire from

  3. to withdraw

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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