Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

σοφός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: σοφός

Structure: σοφ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

  1. clever, skillful, cunning, able
  2. intelligent, wise, prudent

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative σοφός σοφή σόφον
Genitive σοφοῦ σοφῆς σόφου
Dative σοφῷ σοφῇ σόφῳ
Accusative σοφόν σοφήν σόφον
Vocative σοφέ σοφή σόφον
DualN/A/V σοφώ σοφᾱ́ σόφω
G/D σοφοῖν σοφαῖν σόφοιν
PluralNominative σοφοί σοφαί σόφα
Genitive σοφῶν σοφῶν σόφων
Dative σοφοῖς σοφαῖς σόφοις
Accusative σοφούς σοφᾱ́ς σόφα
Vocative σοφοί σοφαί σόφα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective σοφός σοφοῦ σοφώτερος σοφωτεροῦ σοφώτατος σοφωτατοῦ
Adverb σόφως σοφώτερον σοφώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τὸ στόμα δὲ ἀνοίγει σοφῶσ καὶ νομοθέσμωσ, ἡ δὲ ἐλεημοσύνη αὐτῆσ ἀνέστησε τὰ τέκνα αὐτῆσ καὶ ἐπλούτησαν, καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ αὐτῆσ ᾔνεσεν αὐτήν. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 29:45)
  • καὶ αὐτὸσ σοφῶσ ἦγεν ἐπ̓ αὐτοὺσ κακά, καὶ ὁ λόγοσ αὐτοῦ οὐ μὴ ἀθετηθῇ, καὶ ἐπαναστήσεται ἐπ̓ οἴκουσ ἀνθρώπων πονηρῶν καὶ ἐπὶ τὴν ἐλπίδα αὐτῶν τὴν ματαίαν, (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 31:2)
  • ξύλον γὰρ ἄσηπτον ἐκλέγεται τέκτων καὶ σοφῶσ ζητεῖ πῶσ στήσει εἰκόνα αὐτοῦ καὶ ἵνα μὴ σαλεύητε. (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 40:20)
  • ὁ Βάκχιοσ κυναγέτασ σοφὸσ σοφῶσ ἀνέπηλ’ ἐπὶ θῆρα τόνδε μαινάδασ. (Euripides, choral, antistrophe 16)
  • εὖ νὴ τοὺσ θεοὺσ καὶ ποικίλωσ πωσ καὶ σοφῶσ ᾐνιγμένοσ· (Aristotle, Prologue 5:17)

Synonyms

  1. clever

  2. intelligent

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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